题目内容

【题目】I_________to the zoo last year and it__________a lot of fun.

A. go; is B. went; is C. went; was D. went; were

【答案】C

【解析】句意:去年我去了动物园,而且它有很多乐趣。根据last year可知此处用一般过去时,故第一空用went,第二空主语it是第三人称单数,故用was,故选C。

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【题目】(东城一模)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Rooftop Gardens

Have you ever seen a rooftop garden—

a garden on the top of a roof? Many people are

finding it good for the environment and good for

themselves.

Cities can be as much as 4—10 degrees

warmer than the countryside. Green rooftops

can actually help cool the air in cities. A single green roof will not do much to change the temperature of a city. However, when more buildings begin to change their rooftops into green spaces, it makes a real difference. Buildings that are cooler also use air conditioning less often. This reduces the amount of energy a building uses, which is good for the environment. Cities are usually more polluted than other areas. Plants on rooftops can even help clean the air. Gardens in the city can also provide a place for birds and bugs to live in.

One unusual rooftop garden is located above Children’s Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. The garden covers an area of 7, 500 square feet. The garden has flowers, fountains (喷泉),even a goldfish pond, and also paths that children can walk on in slippers or with bare feet. It is used as a place for the children and their parents to relax and be close to nature without leaving the hospital. Another interesting garden is on the rooftop of the Royal York Hotel in Toronto, Canada. A large vegetable garden has been planted on the roof. The hotel’s chefs (厨师)can pick fresh vegetables from the roof.

Now not all buildings have rooftop gardens. One reason is that rooftop gardens can be more expensive than traditional rooftops. However, they may save on heating and cooling bills in the future. Also, a roof needs to be flat and strong enough to support the weight of the garden.

Some people may not know about rooftop gardens and how good they can be for the environment. But word is starting to get out. You may want to keep your eyes on the skies when you walk in your town or city. You never know when you might find a secret garden many feet above the ground.

1What is a rooftop garden?

2What is the second paragraph mainly about?

3What is the rooftop garden in Children’s Hospital in St. Louis used as?

4Why is the rooftop garden of the Royal York Hotel interesting?

5Why don’t all buildings have rooftop gardens?

【题目】

Protection groups in North America are arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Others believe wolves must be protected.

wolves

For Killing Wolves

In Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago because people were killing hundreds of them. However, laws were made to protect the wolves. So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply.

A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters and by changes in the wild plant life. When the deer can’t find enough good, they will die.

If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer, their prey will disappear some day. The wolves will, too. So we must change the cycle (循环) of life in the wild land. In another northern state, wolves kill cows and chickens for food. Farmers believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas.

Against Killing Wolves

According to most stories, hungry wolves often kill people for food. Even today, the stories of the “big bad wolf” still spread among the people.

Actually wolves are afraid of people and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell. When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young or the sick. The strongest isn’t killed. No animal would have lived through the centuries if the weak members had lived. It has always been a law of nature.

Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance. The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wild plant life.

The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people. Even if wild land is not used for human needs, the wolves can’t always find enough food. So they travel to the nearest place, which is often a farm. Then there is danger. The “big bad wolf” has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next.

1Why has the wolf population greatly increased?

A.Laws were made to protect the wolves.B.Wolves could find enough food on farms.

C.They could eat strong and healthy animals.D.People leave the areas where wolves live.

2The word “prey” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______.

A.farmers who are destroying forestB.people who are living near wolves

C.animals that are killed for foodD.wolves that are killed by people

3Some people are against killing wolves because ______.

A.There are too many deer in the wild landB.Wolves help to keep the balance in the wild land

C.Wolves are afraid of people and never kill peopleD.There is a very small wolf population in the wild land

4What is probably the best title for this passage?

A.Why did wolves almost disappear?B.Should wolves be killed or protected?

C.Does wolves change the cycle of life?D.Why does wolves kill people for food?

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