【题目】When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.

I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description(描述) “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized(道歉)to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.

In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.

However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.

After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.

1Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.

A. the manager asked him to do so

B. he respected the elderly

C. the couple wanted him to do so

D. he wanted more pay

2When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.

A. nervous B. satisfied

C. unhappy D. excited

3In Jack’s hometown, _______.

A. people dislike being called “old”

B. people are proud of being old

C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty

D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants

4After this experience, Jack _______.

A. lost his job in the restaurant

B. made friends with the couple

C. no longer respected the elderly

D. changed his way with older people

5Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.

B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.

C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.

D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.

【题目】Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as____

1The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.

A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable

2The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.

A. 岩石 B. 火焰 C. 水晶 D. 寒冰

3Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph()?

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C. You can find life is full of nice things.

D. Never give up half-way.

4We can infer(推断)from the last paragraph that__________.

A. the writer was very successful in his life

B. the writer reached the top of the mountain

C. though the write was young, he could understand his father

D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

5The best title for the passage is________.

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C. Conversations between Father and Son

D. Seeing all of the nice things

【题目】I’m a middle school student. I like fashionable clothes. I like wearing a scarf. I like red shirts and I have curly hair. They all look cool. My parents and teachers sometimes ask me not to do so, but I don’t mind. These are my own(自己的) things. Don’t you think so?

—Sally

My uncle is 40 years old. He works for a magazine. He writes articles for children. He visits many places and talks with many children. He thinks children should not watch TV too much and that some TV shows are not good for them.

—Barry

I study in a middle school. I have many rules at school. I can’t be late for school. I have to wear a school uniform at school. I can’t eat or sing in the classroom. Miss Yang, our English teacher, is very strict with us.

—Mona

1Sally's hair is______.

A. red B. black C. straight D. curly

2______ writes articles for kids.

A. Barry's uncle B. Barry C. Sally D. Miss Yang

3Mona has to ______.

A. be late for school B. wear a school uniform at school

C. eat or sing in the classroom D. wear her own clothes at school

4Which of the following is NOT true about Barry's uncle?

He is 40 years old.

B.He does not let Barry watch TV.

C.He thinks children should not watch TV too much.

D.He visits many places and talks with many children.

5From the information above(上面的信息),we can know ________.

A. Sally and Mona are workers B. Sally minds what others think of her

C. Miss Yang is an English teacher D. Miss Yang isn't strict with her students

【题目】Google and Toyota have worked together to create a new smart car. It can run on the road without a driver. It drives itself. The self-driving car hasn’t been on sale to the public, so we don’t know how much it costs. Another thing most people want to know is whether it will be safe enough to run on the road.

The self-driving car uses electricity as its power, and it can’t drive very quickly—the top speed would be 25 miles per hour. It is actually controlled by a computer system (系统) on the car. The system keeps on collecting information by some video cameras inside the car and a LIDAR sensor (激光雷达传感器) on top of it. A computer processes the information and decides what to do. “The self-driving car has only buttons (按钮) for go and stop, so it’s very easy to use,” an engineer of Google says. “And what’s more, it will make car accidents less and make the world a safer place.” The self-driving car has driven hundreds of thousands of miles in California, and it has only gotten into two accidents by human mistake.

According to CNN, self-driving cars will also help to reduce (减少) the number of cars in big cities. “Self-driving cars would be able to send you to the workplace and then pick up another person instead of stopping in a parking lot.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1We don’t know the price of the self-driving car because     .

A. it is on sale only in America

B. it isn’t made for sale

C. people can get it for free

D. it hasn’t been on sale to the public

2The self-driving car can collect information using     .

①video cameras ②a computer ③a LIDAR sensor ④a computer system

A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④

3According to CNN, self-driving cars will     .

A. send us more quickly to the workplace B. lead to heavier traffic

C. improve traffic condition in big cities D. carry more people than a normal car

4We can infer from the passage that the self-driving car would     .

A. be good for our environment B. be very cheap

C. not follow humans’ order D. be on sale quickly

5Which is the best title for the passage?

A. The best car in the world. B. A new self-driving car

C. How a self-driving car works. D. A car invented by an American company

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