题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假设你是王英,你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化很感兴趣。这次他写信向你询问中国的传统节日元宵节(The Lantern Festival)的习俗。请你根据下面的提示,写一封回信。

提示:

1. When is it celebrated?

2. What do people usually do during the festival?

3. What do you think of the festival?

要求:

1. 必须包括全部要点,可以适当发挥。

2. 80词左右,回信开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:

猜灯迷guess lantern riddles 放鞭炮let off firecrackers

Dear Tom,

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Yours,

Wang Ying

【答案】Lantern Festival is a traditional festival ofChina. It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year. Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays inChina. Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. Lanterns have different shapes and usually have some riddles on them. On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up. On lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on them. Someone may let off firecrackers to celebrate the festival. Perhaps you can see some wonderful folk performances, Dragon Dance and Yangko. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.

【解析】

本文为一封书信。美国笔友Tom对中国节日——元宵节特别感兴趣,请你给他写一封回信介绍元宵节。根据提示可知包括以下要点:(1)元宵节庆祝的时间;(2)节日期间人们通常做什么;(3)你认为元宵节怎么样?写作时,首先要明确以上要点,确定时态应为一般现在时态,人称应以第一人称为主。其次,注意书信的书写格式,同时要注意表达准确,语义连贯,符合逻辑。最后,再检查单词是否有拼写错误,标点符号是否有使用错误等。本文多次使用经典短语、固定结构、高分句型等为文章增色不少,如:a traditional festival, begin to do, one of +形容词最高级+名词复数, 以及被动语态结构等。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

Mr King worked in a shop and drove a car for the manager. He drove carefully and could stay cook in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents.

Mr Baker, one of his friends, worked in a factory outside the city. (1)It’s far from his house and he had to go to work by bus. As the traffic was heavy in the morning, sometimes he was late for work. His manager said the young man would be sent away unless he got to his office on time. Mr Baker hoped to buy a car, but he didn’t have enough money. Then he decided to buy an old one. He went to the market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial drive, the seller agreed. He asked Mr King to help him.

Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning. (2)There were few cars in the street. (3)At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the lights turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.

“(4)Didn’t you hear me?” the policeman asked angrily.

“Yes, I did, sir,” said Mr King, “but the car didn’t.”

1写出 (1) 处划线句子的同义词。

It’s far from his house and he had to ____________a bus___________ work.

2 (2) 处划线句子改为反意疑问句。

There were few cars in the street, ____________________?

3 (3) 处划线句子译成汉语。

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4don’tknow 仿造一个与 (4) 处划线句子相似的句子。

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5Why did Mr Baker want to buy an old car?(根据短文内容回答问题)

____________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读短文,完成任务

We are all asked to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives us some suggestions on how to make an excellent speech.

(A)Usually people are often afraid of making a speech in public. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, your talk took long, and you get your audience bored. Later you think,“Thank Goodness!(B) It’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I will never have to do that again.”

Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that hard. Here are some simple steps to make preparations. Firstly, ask yourself the purpose of your speech. Why are you speaking? Secondly, collect as many facts as you can on your subject.Thirdly, spend enough time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures,charts and graphs(图表) if they help make your points clearer. Lastly, never forget your audience.Treat your audience with respect.They will be thankful.

Just remember! Be prepared. Know your subject and your audience. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And trust yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to -person contact with your audience.

If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of speaking in public. (C) In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Have a try!

1把(A)处画线句子翻译成汉语

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2把(C)处画线句子翻译成汉语

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3写出(B)处画线单词所指代的内容

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4在文中找出三处演讲成功的要点

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5用词或短语写出作者想要表达的主题

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