题目内容
下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算.
11.6-0.47-9.53
7.5-4.9+2.5
9.28-(4.28+3.5)
16.1+0.77+3.9+1.23.
11.6-0.47-9.53
7.5-4.9+2.5
9.28-(4.28+3.5)
16.1+0.77+3.9+1.23.
分析:(1)根据减法性质的简算方法计算即可;
(2)根据加法交换律简便计算;
(3)变形为9.28-4.28-3.5,再简便计算;
(4)根据加法交换律和结合律简便计算.
(2)根据加法交换律简便计算;
(3)变形为9.28-4.28-3.5,再简便计算;
(4)根据加法交换律和结合律简便计算.
解答:解:(1)11.6-0.47-9.53
=11.6-(0.47+9.53)
=11.6-10
=1.6;
(2)7.5-4.9+2.5
=7.5+2.5-4.9
=10-4.9
=5.1;
(3)9.28-(4.28+3.5)
=9.28-4.28-3.5
=5-3.5
=1.5;
(4)16.1+0.77+3.9+1.23
=(16.1+3.9)+(0.77+1.23)
=20+2
=22.
=11.6-(0.47+9.53)
=11.6-10
=1.6;
(2)7.5-4.9+2.5
=7.5+2.5-4.9
=10-4.9
=5.1;
(3)9.28-(4.28+3.5)
=9.28-4.28-3.5
=5-3.5
=1.5;
(4)16.1+0.77+3.9+1.23
=(16.1+3.9)+(0.77+1.23)
=20+2
=22.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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