题目内容
下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算:
①
+
÷3 ②24÷0.8÷
③
×
+
÷4
④2-
÷
-
⑤0.2-(
-
)×
⑥( 0.6+
)÷( 1-
).
①
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
8 |
13 |
8 |
13 |
④2-
7 |
12 |
7 |
8 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
1 |
10 |
分析:①先算除法,再算加法;
②按照从左到右的顺序计算;
③先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
④先算除法,再根据减法的性质简算;
⑤先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法;
⑥先同时运算两个小括号里面的加法和减法,再算括号外的除法.
②按照从左到右的顺序计算;
③先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
④先算除法,再根据减法的性质简算;
⑤先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的乘法;
⑥先同时运算两个小括号里面的加法和减法,再算括号外的除法.
解答:解:①
+
÷3,
=
+
,
=
;
②24÷0.8÷
,
=30÷
,
=75;
③
×
+
÷4,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
④2-
÷
-
,
=2-
-
,
=2-(
+
),
=2-1,
=1;
⑤0.2-(
-
)×
,
=0.2-
×
,
=0.2-
,
=0;
⑥( 0.6+
)÷( 1-
),
=0.9÷0.9,
=1.
1 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
=
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=
1 |
2 |
②24÷0.8÷
2 |
5 |
=30÷
2 |
5 |
=75;
③
3 |
4 |
8 |
13 |
8 |
13 |
=
3 |
4 |
8 |
13 |
8 |
13 |
1 |
4 |
=(
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
8 |
13 |
=1×
8 |
13 |
=
8 |
13 |
④2-
7 |
12 |
7 |
8 |
1 |
3 |
=2-
2 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
=2-(
2 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
=2-1,
=1;
⑤0.2-(
1 |
2 |
1 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
=0.2-
1 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
=0.2-
1 |
5 |
=0;
⑥( 0.6+
3 |
10 |
1 |
10 |
=0.9÷0.9,
=1.
点评:此题主要考查分数四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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