题目内容
下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算.
149+587+51 | 85×
|
2.7÷(4-82%-18%) | ||||||||||||||
|
(
|
|
分析:(1)(6)运用加法交换律解答,
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律解答,
(3)运用减法性质解答,
(5)依据先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右顺序就是,有括号先算括号里面的顺序解答.
(2)(4)运用乘法分配律解答,
(3)运用减法性质解答,
(5)依据先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右顺序就是,有括号先算括号里面的顺序解答.
解答:解:(1)149+587+51,
=149+51+587,
=200+587,
=787;
(2)85×
+15×75%,
=(85+15)×75%,
=100×75%,
=75;
(3)2.7÷(4-82%-18%),
=2.7÷[4-(82%+18%)],
=2.7÷[4-1],
=2.7÷3,
=0.9;
(4)
÷9+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(5)(
-
)÷(2-
),
=
÷1
,
=
;
(6)
-0.85+25%,
=
+25%-0.85,
=1-0.85,
=0.15.
=149+51+587,
=200+587,
=787;
(2)85×
3 |
4 |
=(85+15)×75%,
=100×75%,
=75;
(3)2.7÷(4-82%-18%),
=2.7÷[4-(82%+18%)],
=2.7÷[4-1],
=2.7÷3,
=0.9;
(4)
5 |
17 |
1 |
9 |
12 |
17 |
=(
5 |
17 |
12 |
17 |
1 |
9 |
=1×
1 |
9 |
=
1 |
9 |
(5)(
11 |
12 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
=
1 |
9 |
(6)
3 |
4 |
=
3 |
4 |
=1-0.85,
=0.15.
点评:本题考查知识点:(1)依据四则运算顺序进行计算,(2)正确运用简便算法解决问题.
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