题目内容
下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算,写出主要过程.
32×24-56.16÷0.52
12.5×32×2.5
×
+
×8÷15
÷[(
-
)×
].
32×24-56.16÷0.52
12.5×32×2.5
3 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
16 |
19 |
10 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
分析:(1)32×24-56.16÷0.52,按运算顺序进行计算;
(2)12.5×32×2.5,把32拆成8×4,然后利用乘法结合律简算;
(3)
×
+
×8÷15,先把原式变为
×
+
×
,然后利用乘法分配律的逆运算计算;
(4)
÷[(
-
)×
],按运算顺序进行计算,算出小括号的结果为
,不要先约分,因为与
可直接约分.
(2)12.5×32×2.5,把32拆成8×4,然后利用乘法结合律简算;
(3)
3 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
16 |
19 |
3 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
16 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
(4)
10 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
8 |
12 |
5 |
8 |
解答:解:(1)32×24-56.16÷0.52,
=768-108,
=660;
(2)12.5×32×2.5,
=12.5×8×4×2.5,
=(12.5×8)×(4×2.5),
=100×10,
=1000;
(3)
×
+
×8÷15,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(4)
÷[(
-
)×
],
=
÷ [
×
],
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=2
.
=768-108,
=660;
(2)12.5×32×2.5,
=12.5×8×4×2.5,
=(12.5×8)×(4×2.5),
=100×10,
=1000;
(3)
3 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
16 |
19 |
=
3 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
16 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
=(
3 |
19 |
16 |
19 |
8 |
15 |
=1×
8 |
15 |
=
8 |
15 |
(4)
10 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
8 |
=
10 |
9 |
8 |
12 |
5 |
8 |
=
10 |
9 |
5 |
12 |
=
10 |
9 |
12 |
5 |
=2
2 |
3 |
点评:此题考查学生对四则混合运算顺序的掌握情况,以及对运算定律的运用能力.
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