题目内容

下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算.
3.2+7.5×0.5

0.73×50×0.4
0.9×[13-(4.75+5.25)] 2.78+59.8+1.22
9.63×2.5+6.37×2.5 (12-1.5÷0.5)×4.2.
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算加法;
(2)运用乘法结合律简算;
(3)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(4)运用加法交换律与结合律简算;
(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的乘法.
解答:解:(1)3.2+7.5×0.5,
=3.2+3.75,
=6.95;

(2)0.73×50×0.4,
=0.73×(50×0.4),
=0.73×20,
=14.6;

(3)0.9×[13-(4.75+5.25)],
=0.9×[13-10],
=0.9×3,
=2.7;

(4)2.78+59.8+1.22,
=(2.78+1.22)+59.8,
=4+59.8,
=63.8;

(5)9.63×2.5+6.37×2.5,
=(9.63+6.37)×2.5,
=16×2.5,
=40;

(6)(12-1.5÷0.5)×4.2,
=(12-3)×4.2,
=9×4.2,
=37.8.
点评:考查了四则混和运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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