题目内容
下面各题怎样算简便就怎样算.
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分析:(1)(2)把除法改为乘法,约分计算;
(3)(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(5)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算除法,再算减法.
(3)(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(5)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)先算除法,再算减法.
解答:解:(1)
×
÷
,
=
×
×
,
=
;
(2)
÷
÷
,
=
×20×
,
=16;
(3)(
-
)÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(4)
÷(
+
),
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(5)
÷7+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(6)
-
÷
,
=
-
×
,
=
-
,
=
.
1 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
9 |
8 |
=
1 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
8 |
9 |
=
2 |
15 |
(2)
3 |
5 |
1 |
20 |
3 |
4 |
=
3 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
=16;
(3)(
2 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
=
5 |
12 |
6 |
5 |
=
1 |
2 |
(4)
5 |
8 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
=
5 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
=
5 |
8 |
4 |
3 |
=
5 |
6 |
(5)
8 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
=
8 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
=
1 |
7 |
8 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
=
1 |
7 |
14 |
13 |
=
2 |
13 |
(6)
1 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
5 |
12 |
=
1 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
12 |
5 |
=
1 |
2 |
3 |
10 |
=
1 |
5 |
点评:此题考查了分数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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