题目内容
怎样简便就怎样算 5÷
|
3
|
36-(
| ||||||||||||
(
|
39×
|
13×(
|
分析:(1)同时运算两个除法,再算减法;
(2)同时运算除法和乘法,再根据连续减去两个数,等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(3)先运用乘法分配律简算,再算前边的减法;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把
分解成1-
,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)运用乘法结合律简算.
(2)同时运算除法和乘法,再根据连续减去两个数,等于减去这两个数的和简算;
(3)先运用乘法分配律简算,再算前边的减法;
(4)运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)先把
44 |
45 |
1 |
45 |
(6)运用乘法结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)5÷
-
÷5,
=6-
,
=5
;
(2)3
-5÷9-13×
,
=3
-
-
,
=3
-(
+
),
=3
-
,
=
-
,
=-
;
(3)36-(
-
)×24,
=36-(
×24-
×24),
=36-(15-14),
=36-1,
=35;
(4)(
-
+
)×120,
=
×120-
×120+
×120,
=90-100+60,
=90+60-100,
=50;
(5)39×
,
=39×(1-
),
=39×1-39×
,
=39-
,
=38
;
(6)13×(
×
)×11,
=(
×11)×(
×13),
=7×5,
=35.
5 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
=6-
1 |
6 |
=5
5 |
6 |
(2)3
3 |
7 |
1 |
3 |
=3
3 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
13 |
3 |
=3
3 |
7 |
5 |
9 |
13 |
3 |
=3
3 |
7 |
44 |
9 |
=
216 |
63 |
308 |
63 |
=-
92 |
63 |
(3)36-(
5 |
8 |
7 |
12 |
=36-(
5 |
8 |
7 |
12 |
=36-(15-14),
=36-1,
=35;
(4)(
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
=
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
=90-100+60,
=90+60-100,
=50;
(5)39×
44 |
45 |
=39×(1-
1 |
45 |
=39×1-39×
1 |
45 |
=39-
13 |
15 |
=38
2 |
15 |
(6)13×(
7 |
11 |
5 |
13 |
=(
7 |
11 |
5 |
13 |
=7×5,
=35.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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