题目内容
合理、灵活地计算. 85×
|
| ||||||||
(2-0.6)÷
|
2-
| ||||||||
(
|
分析:(1)把85看作86-1,运用曾发分配律简算;
(2)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(4)先算除法,再算减法;
(5)先算括号内的,再算括号外的.
(2)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(4)先算除法,再算减法;
(5)先算括号内的,再算括号外的.
解答:解:(1)85×
,
=(86-1)×
,
=86×
-1×
,
=3-
,
=2
;
(2)
×
+
÷6,
=
×
+
×
,
=
×(
+
),
=
×1,
=
;
(3)(2-0.6)÷
,
=1.4×
,
=3;
(4)2-
÷
-
,
=2-
×
-
,
=2-
-
,
=2-(
+
),
=2-2,
=0;
(5)(
+
)÷
,
=
×24,
=31.
3 |
86 |
=(86-1)×
3 |
86 |
=86×
3 |
86 |
3 |
86 |
=3-
3 |
86 |
=2
83 |
86 |
(2)
5 |
6 |
5 |
9 |
5 |
9 |
=
5 |
6 |
5 |
9 |
5 |
9 |
1 |
6 |
=
5 |
9 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
6 |
=
5 |
9 |
=
5 |
9 |
(3)(2-0.6)÷
7 |
15 |
=1.4×
15 |
7 |
=3;
(4)2-
6 |
13 |
9 |
26 |
2 |
3 |
=2-
6 |
13 |
26 |
9 |
2 |
3 |
=2-
4 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=2-(
4 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=2-2,
=0;
(5)(
7 |
8 |
5 |
12 |
1 |
24 |
=
31 |
24 |
=31.
点评:考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
练习册系列答案
相关题目