题目内容
(2012?汕头模拟)
正确、合理、灵活地计算下列各题. 2.75×
|
(
| ||||||||||||
8.08-4.73-1.08-1.27 |
|
分析:(1)先把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)根据减法的性质简算;
(4)先同时运用两个小括号里面的加法和减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外乘法.
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)根据减法的性质简算;
(4)先同时运用两个小括号里面的加法和减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外乘法.
解答:解:(1)2.75×
+2
÷2
,
=2
×
+2
×
,
=2
×(
+
),
=2
×1,
=2
;
(2)(
+
-
)×24,
=
×24+
×24-
×24,
=6+4-2,
=8;
(3)8.08-4.73-1.08-1.27,
=(8.08-1.08)-(4.73+1.27),
=8-6,
=2;
(4)
×[(1.5+
)÷(
-
)],
=
×[4÷
],
=
×
,
=
.
4 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
=2
3 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
7 |
=2
3 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
3 |
7 |
=2
3 |
4 |
=2
3 |
4 |
(2)(
1 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
=
1 |
4 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
12 |
=6+4-2,
=8;
(3)8.08-4.73-1.08-1.27,
=(8.08-1.08)-(4.73+1.27),
=8-6,
=2;
(4)
15 |
16 |
5 |
2 |
13 |
4 |
2 |
5 |
=
15 |
16 |
57 |
20 |
=
15 |
16 |
80 |
57 |
=
25 |
19 |
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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