题目内容
选择合适的方法计算
①7.8÷0.26÷0.3 | ②5.4+4.6÷0.2 | ③1.43×2.5+0.57×2.5 | ④10.8÷0.27×4. |
解:
①7.8÷0.26÷0.3,
=7.8÷(0.26×0.3),
=7.8÷0.078,
=100;
②5.4+4.6÷0.2,
=5.4+23,
=28.4;
③1.43×2.5+0.57×2.5,
=(1.43+0.57)×2.5,
=2×2.5,
=5;
④10.8÷0.27×4,
=40×4,
=160.
分析:①7.8连续除以0.26与0.3,等于除以0.26与0.3的乘积;
②先算除法,再算加法;
③根据乘法分配律进行简算;
④先算除法,再算乘法.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进行计算即可;能简算的要简算.
①7.8÷0.26÷0.3,
=7.8÷(0.26×0.3),
=7.8÷0.078,
=100;
②5.4+4.6÷0.2,
=5.4+23,
=28.4;
③1.43×2.5+0.57×2.5,
=(1.43+0.57)×2.5,
=2×2.5,
=5;
④10.8÷0.27×4,
=40×4,
=160.
分析:①7.8连续除以0.26与0.3,等于除以0.26与0.3的乘积;
②先算除法,再算加法;
③根据乘法分配律进行简算;
④先算除法,再算乘法.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进行计算即可;能简算的要简算.
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