题目内容

下面各题怎样简便就怎样算.
4.23+3.6-0.23+6.4

5.12+5.12×99
8.5×6÷8.5×6 18÷0.45
50.8÷(26.5-7.5×3) 1.8÷[0.216÷(0.7-0.46)].
分析:(1)运用加法交换律和结合律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法交换律和结合律简算;
(4)运用商不变规律求解;
(5)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(6)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)4.23+3.6-0.23+6.4,
=(4.23-0.23)+(3.6+6.4),
=4+10,
=14;

(2)5.12+5.12×99,
=5.12×(1+99),
=5.12×100,
=512;

(3)8.5×6÷8.5×6,
=(8.5÷8.5)×(6×6),
=1×36,
=36;

(4)18÷0.45,
=(18×2)÷(0.45×2),
=36÷0.9,
=40;

(5)50.8÷(26.5-7.5×3),
=50.8÷(26.5-22.5),
=50.8÷4,
=12.7;

(6)1.8÷[0.216÷(0.7-0.46)],
=1.8÷[0.216÷0.24],
=1.8÷0.9,
=2.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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