题目内容
怎样简便怎样算
58.7+24.79-18
6.8÷0.125÷0.8
23×
+57÷1
2.8×10.1.
58.7+24.79-18
7 |
10 |
6.8÷0.125÷0.8
23×
7 |
8 |
1 |
7 |
2.8×10.1.
分析:①58.7+24.79-18
,把分数化成小数,再根据加、减法的运算性质进行简算;
②6.8÷0.125÷0.8,根据除法的运算性质进行简算;
③23×
+57÷1
,把除数转换为乘它的倒数,再运用乘法分配律简算;
④2.8×10.1,转化为:2.8×(10+0.1),再运用乘法分配律简算.
7 |
10 |
②6.8÷0.125÷0.8,根据除法的运算性质进行简算;
③23×
7 |
8 |
1 |
7 |
④2.8×10.1,转化为:2.8×(10+0.1),再运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:①58.7+24.79-18
,
=58.7-18.7+24.79,
=40+24.79,
=64.79;
②6.8÷0.125÷0.8,
=6.8÷(0.125×0.8),
=6.8÷0.1,
=68;
③23×
+57÷1
,
=(23+57)×
,
=80×
,
=70;
④2.8×10.1,
=2.8×(10+0.1),
=2.8×10+2.8×0.1,
=28+0.28,
=28.28.
7 |
10 |
=58.7-18.7+24.79,
=40+24.79,
=64.79;
②6.8÷0.125÷0.8,
=6.8÷(0.125×0.8),
=6.8÷0.1,
=68;
③23×
7 |
8 |
1 |
7 |
=(23+57)×
7 |
8 |
=80×
7 |
8 |
=70;
④2.8×10.1,
=2.8×(10+0.1),
=2.8×10+2.8×0.1,
=28+0.28,
=28.28.
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握加、减法、除法的运算性质,乘法的运算定律,并且能够灵活运用这些运算定律和运算性质进行简便计算.
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