9.(07重庆28)
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.
A.is said to be buying B.is said to have bought
C.had said to buy D.has said to have bought
答案 B
解析 sb./sth.is said to do sth.据说某人/某物做某事。因为买鸟这一动作发生在说之前,因此此处应用
不定式的完成时态。
8.(07四川26)
Peter received a letter just now his grandma would come to see him soon.
A.said B.says C.saying D.to say
答案 C
解析 根据句子结构,此处应用非谓语动词作定语。现在分词表示动作正在进行或经常发生,此处的saying相当于which said;不定式作定语表示将来,不合题意。
7.(07陕西15)
that she didn’t do a good job,I don’t think I am abler than her.
A.To have said B.Having said C.To say D.Saying
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。由句子结构分析,此处应为现在分词短语作状语,排除A、C两项;并且say动作发生在从句动作didn’t do之前,故应用having done。
6.(07湖南34)
“Things never come again!”I couldn’t help talking to myself.
A.lost B.losing C.to lose D.have lost
答案 A
解析 句意为:错过的事情不会再重来。lost为过去分词转化来的形容词,作things的定语,相当于一个
定语从句that are lost。
5.(07江西24)
When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight.
A.training B.being trained C.to have trained D.to be trained
答案 D
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。作目的状语时用不定式,而不用分词,首先排除A、B两项;另外he承受train
这一动作,应用被动语态,排除C项,故D项正确。
4.(07安徽30)
-Robert is indeed a wise man.
-Oh,yes. How often I have regretted his advice!
A.to take B.taking C.not to take D.not taking
解析 regret doing sth.表示“为做了某事而后悔”,本题同时又表示否定,故选D。
3.(07上海35)
There is nothing more I can try you to stay,so I wish you good luck.
A.being persuaded B.persuading C.to be persuaded D.to persuade
解析 try to persuade...尽力去说服……。I can try you to stay为定语从句,省略了作try的宾语的关系代词that。
2.(07全国Ⅱ12)
At the beginning of class,the noise of desks could be heard outside the classroom. A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed
C.being opened and closed D.to open and close
解析 本题考查非谓语动词作定语。过去分词作定语表完成、被动;不定式作定语表将来;现在分词作定语表示正在进行。本题题意:开始上课时,在教室外面就能听到开关课桌的声音。由句意可知表示开关课桌的动作正在进行,因此用现在分词作定语。
1.(07全国Ⅰ25)
-The last one pays the meal.
-Agreed!
A.arrived B.arrives C.to arrive D.arriving
解析 “the last/next/first...”后常接不定式作定语。
22.(08北京24)
that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A.Seeing B.To see C.See D.Seen
解析 see这一动作由句子的主语“I”发出,故空格处须用现在分词。
2004-07年高考题
A组