(一)听句子,选择与画面一致的选项。每个句子听一遍。(5分)
现在你有10秒钟的时间观察下列各图。
3.时态一致性,即若主句时态是现在时态(包括一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时),宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定;若主句是过去时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时),宾语从句的时态也用过去时态,如:
We know he is a teacher at a school.
We know he lost his son last year.
We know he will come here soon.
He said that he was ill.
2.宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主语前不可有be动词、情态动 词或助动词do, does, did, have, has, had等。
1.宾语从句的引导词
(1)由陈述句变成的宾语从句,用that引导,语序不变。that在句中无实际意义,可以省略。如:
He is a teacher. →He said (that) he was a teacher.
I have already seen the film. →He said that he (had) already seen the film.
(2)由一般疑问句变成的宾语从句,用if或whether引导,表示“是否”,原来一般疑问句的语序要变为陈述句语序。如:
Does the boy like English? →The teacher asked me if the boy liked English.
Are they students?→I don't know if they are students.
注意:当宾语从句中出现“or not”或“or + 供具体选择的内容”时,就只能用whether来引导。例如:
I don’t know whether he will come back soon or not.
(3)由特殊疑问句变成宾语从句时,疑问代词或疑问副词作宾语从句的引导词,并在宾语从句中充当成分,表示对不清楚的人、事物、时间、地点、方式等的询问。原来特殊疑问句的疑问语序要变为陈述语序。如:
Who is that boy? → Miss Li wants to know who that boy is.
What does the girl want to buy? → He asked what the girl wanted to buy.
Where have they gone? → I didn’t know where they had gone.
When did you leave? → He asked when I left.
50. It was estimated that the thieves had stolen ______worth of jewelry from the biggest department shop in the city .
A. one-million–dollar B. one million dollar’s
C. one million dollars’ D. one million dollars
one-million dollar
49.______ came that some teachers would attend our class.
A. Word B. A word C. Words D. The Word
48.This is my ______ book.
A. brother John B. brother’s John C. brother’s John’s D. brother John’s
47. Some teachers in our school decided to donate______ of money to set up ______ to aid students from poor families.
A. sum …fund B. a sum …fund C. sum…a fund D. a sum …a fund
46. My maths teacher has______, and he has to follow______.
A. a stomach trouble…a strict diet B. stomach trouble…a strict diet
C. stomach troubles… strict diet D. stomach’s trouble… strict diets