摘要:41.A.to stay out of B.to stay off C.to stay over D.to stay away from

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阅读理解:

  People like to talk about "first".They like to remember their first love or their first car.But not all firsts are happy ones.Few people enjoy the firsts that are bad.

  One of history's bad but important firsts was the first car accident.Cars were still young when it happened.It took place in New York in May 1896.A man from Massachusetts was visiting the city in his new car.At that time, bicycle riders were still trying to get used to the new set of wheels on the road.No one was sure who was at fault(过失).Anyway, a bike and the car collided.The man on the bike was hurt.The driver of the car had to stay in prison(监狱)and wait for the hospital report on the bike rider.It was lucky that the bike rider was not killed.

  Three years later, another car accident took place.It was again in New York City.A man named Henry Bliss got off a street car.He was hit by a passing car.Again, no one was sure just how it happened or who was at fault.The driver of the car was put in prison.Poor Mr Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.

(1)

Which of the following sentences gives the main idea of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Not all firsts are happy ones.

B.

The first car accident and the first death from a car accident.

C.

It took the bike riders some time to get used to cars on the road.

D.

Mr Bliss became the first person to die in a car accident.

(2)

In the first car accident the driver was ________.

[  ]

A.

hurt

B.

laughed at

C.

sent to hospital

D.

put into prison for a while

(3)

The word "collided" means ________.

[  ]

A.

hit each other hard

B.

stopped

C.

ran a race with each other

D.

traveled in the same direction

(4)

When the first car accident happened, ________.

[  ]

A.

people had seen a lot of cars

B.

the car had only a short history

C.

people were already used to cars

D.

people didn’t know how to ride a bicycle

(5)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The bike rider was from Massachusetts.

B.

When the car accident happened, Mr Bliss was in New York City

C.

A car was going by when Mr Bliss got out of the street car.

D.

The bike rider did not die.

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阅读理解

  Earthquakes are hard to predict.but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here's some advice:

  Before an earthquake It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.).Never put heavy things over beds.

  During an earthquake It's important for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong table.The purpose is to protect yourself from objects, stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on.If you're cooking, turn off the gas.If you're outdoors, move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings, bridge and trees.If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall building.Stay in your car.

  After an earthquake Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once.It's better to wait and leave when it's safe.Check around you and help the people who are in trouble.If your building is badly broken, leave it.If you smell the gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely, turn off the gas.Report it to the gas company.

(1)

Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?

[  ]

A.

People should know how to turn on gas.

B.

People should now how to save water.

C.

People shouldn't put heavy boxes on the beds.

D.

People shouldn't forget some useful phone numbers.

(2)

When an earthquake happens, ________ can help you deal with it.

[  ]

A.

standing still

B.

staying calm

C.

looking outside

D.

moving indoors

(3)

During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should ________.

[  ]

A.

speed up your car

B.

stop your car and stay in

C.

slow down your car

D.

stop your car and run out to tall buildings

(4)

When the earth stops shaking, you should ________.

[  ]

A.

check around you first

B.

run out of the building at once

C.

break the windows and doors.

D.

write a report to your company

(5)

You can learn ________ after reading the passage.

[  ]

A.

what an earthquake is like

B.

what to do to avoid an earthquake

C.

how an earthquake happens

D.

how to protect yourself in an earthquake

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What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
  From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
  The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
  Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.
  On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.
【小题1】It is important to _______.

A.put out the fire in the burning house B.know the ways to escape the fire
C.jump off a burning house D.keep the door closed
【小题2】It is possible to escape through the windows _______.
A.if there are some bushes on the ground
B.if you are strong enough
C.if you live on a lower floor
D.If you have a long rope
【小题3】Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.
A.You can escape though stairways.
B.You can choose fire escapes.
C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.
D.Use a lift to come down at once.
【小题4】Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.
A.you can get fresh air B.you can call for help
C.you can easily jump off D.you can be seen first
【小题5】The best title of the passage is _______.
A.Escaping from the Windows
B.Save Yourself in the Burning House
C.Knowledge on Fire
D.Waiting for Help

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A young American doctor is asleep when his doorbell rings. It is late at night, but he has to put on his coat to answer it.
It is a man! He is standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do?” says the man.
“Can you go with me now to a place out of the town? It is quite far from here, but I know you have a car and I can show you the way.”
“Certainly,” says the doctor, “I can go with you now.”
The car is at the front door. The man gets into the doctor’s car and they drive off.
They drive for a long time, and finally the man says, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I give you money and you may go back.”
“But I must see the patient(病人),” the doctor says. “How can I go back without seeing the patient?”
“There’s no patient,” says the man, “nobody is ill. I live here. There is no taxi at this time, but a doctor often goes out for night calls(夜诊). So, excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!”
小题1:The doctor is _______when the doorbell rings.
A.readingB.watching TVC.having supperD.sleeping
小题2:Why does the man come to see the doctor so late at night?
A.Because someone is badly ill.
B.Because he is too tired.
C.Because he wants the doctor to drive him home.
D.Because he wants to go to a place out of the town.
小题3:The man gives the doctor money, because ________.
A.the doctor is a good doctorB.the doctor takes him home late at night
C.he is very richD.the doctor sees a patient
小题4:At the end of the story, the doctor knows _________.
A.there are many patientsB.there is no patient at all.
C.the man is illD.there is something wrong with the man
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The man can find the taxi at that time.
B.The man and the doctor are good friends
C.It takes the doctor quite a long time to the man’s house
D.The man wants to stay with the doctor.
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What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.
  From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
  The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
  Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.
  On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes(灌木丛) and grass can help to break a fall.
小题1:It is important to _______.
A.put out the fire in the burning houseB.know the ways to escape the fire
C.jump off a burning houseD.keep the door closed
小题2:It is possible to escape through the windows _______.
A.if there are some bushes on the ground
B.if you are strong enough
C.if you live on a lower floor
D.If you have a long rope
小题3:Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.
A.You can escape though stairways.
B.You can choose fire escapes.
C.Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.
D.Use a lift to come down at once.
小题4:Open the window so that _______ if the building is on fire.
A.you can get fresh airB.you can call for help
C.you can easily jump offD.you can be seen first
小题5:The best title of the passage is _______.
A.Escaping from the Windows
B.Save Yourself in the Burning House
C.Knowledge on Fire
D.Waiting for Help
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