单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21. –How do you find your new classmates?

– Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce.

A. none      B. no one      C. every one      D. some one

答案是A。考查代词的用法。根据but一词确定应该从A、B中挑选。有一定范围的用none,相当于none of my new classmates。no one不必有这种范围。

22. ______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the check in

the car.

A. Waiting      B. To wait     C. Having waited     D. To have waited

答案是C。考查非谓语动词的用法。根据the old man与wait之间的关系,应该选择-ing形式,再根据句意得知他是先"wait " 后才"realize"。所以先发生的动作应该选完成式的Having waited。

23. A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.

  A. under      B. with      C. on          D. by

答案是D。考查介词的用法。“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。

24. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes.

  A. must       B. can       C. should        D. would

答案是B。考查情态动词的用法。从but,sometimes来推测,句子应选择能表示“可能”的情态动词can。

25. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.

  A. saw       B. see       C. had seen       D. have seen

答案是D。考查动词时态的用法。So far“迄今为止”,So far this year迄止到今年应该与现在完成时连用。

26. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him.

  A. friendly      B. lively      C. worried        D. cold

答案是A。考查在语境中辨析形容词的用法。根据In spite of repeated wrongs,后面应选择对人“友好的,友善的”的friendly 。lively“活泼的,愉快的”, worried“为难的, 焦虑的”。cold“冷淡的,不热情的”。

27. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.

  A. It   B. What   C. As  D. Which

答案是B。考查名词性从句的用法。根据句子分析,第二个is 前面的_____ is known to us all为主语从句,句中缺少主语,根据句意分析,应该选择能充当成分的What。

28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.

  A. that       B. which      C. when        D. where

答案是C。考查状语从句的用法。句中表示当Nancy在悉尼拜访朋友的时候,应选时间状语从句的when,如果用so... much 的结果状语从句,句意就不通。

29. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.

  A. Go on      B. Hold on      C. Move to       D. Carry on

答案是B。考查动词短语辨析。Go on“继续下去, 进行”。Hold on“稍等, 不挂断”, Move to“移到”, Carry on“继续开展, 坚持”,go /come to sb.'s rescue “进行援救, 营救某人”。

30. – Who should be responsible for the accident?

  – The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.

  A. as told      B. as are told     C. as telling       D. as they told

答案是A。考查省略、被动的用法。They just carried out the order as they were told

31. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.

  A. of  which      B. on which     C. from which     D. above which

答案是D。考查非限制性定语从句中介词的搭配。一道罕见的彩虹出现在Mount Qomolangma的上方。appeared a rare rainbow为倒装形式。

32. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?

  A. sense       B. matter       C. case     D. opinion

答案是A。考查名词辨析。sense“感觉,思考,意义”。matter“事件, 问题, 原因”。case “事, 案例,容器”。opinion“意见, 看法, 主张”。What’s the sense of…?“有什么意义”

33. – Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me?

A. seat       B. sit       C. seated      D. sat

答案是C。考查非谓语动词中过去分词作后置定语的用法。省略了…those who are seated…

34. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ____ her foot wounded so much.

  A. for       B. when       C. with       D. while

答案是C。考查with的复合结构用法。with+名词+形容词,with的复合结构在句中做状语,表示谓语动作发生的伴随情况、时间、原因、方式等。

35.   – Would you like to join us in the game?

  –_____, for I have something important to attend to.

  A. I will      B. I’d love to     C. I won’t     D. I’m afraid not

35. D。考查交际用语的用法。从答句I have something important to attend to来看,只有D项符合语境。

第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 36   you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 37   down. But relaxation is 38   for a healthy mind and body.   Stress is a 39   part of everyday life and there is no way to 40   it. In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A 41   amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 42   to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control 43   it can lead to poor performance and 44   health.   The amount of stress a person can bear 45  very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 46   are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at first 47   of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in 48   form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we 49   a choice between escape and fight. But in more ancient days they made the 50   between life and death. The crises(危机)we meet today are 51_   to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction 52   long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 53  . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have 54   links with stress. 55   we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it. It would be unwise to do so even if we could.   So what do you think of stress? What is your way to deal with it?

36. A. When
37. A. slow
38. A. unnecessary
39. A. physical
40. A. tolerate
41. A. sure
42. A. purpose 
43. A. when
44. A. ill
45. A. insists
46. A. patterns
47. A. glance
48. A. whichever
49. A. take
50. A. decision
51. A. unluckily
52. A. continues
53. A. balanced 
54. A. established
55. A. Unless
B. While
B. calm
B. satisfied
B. natural
B. solve
B. certain
B. resource
B. why
B. good
B. depends
B. personalities
B. view
B. whatever
B. make
B. promise
B. likely
B. lives
B. injured
B. achieved
B. Since 
C. Once
C. get
C. useful
C. hard
C. avoid
C. large
C. influence
C. that
C. strong
C. calls
C. situations
C. sight 
C. however
C. have 
C. difference
C. necessary
C. stands
C. endangered
C. found
C. Because
D. As
D. Turn
D. necessary
D. terrible
D. accept
D. great
D. instruction
D. how
D. weak
D. spends
D. characters
D. impression
D. whenever
D. give
D. choice
D. probable
D. lasts
D. changeable
D. developed
D. As

36. C “一旦”你养成了忙碌生活的习惯。

37. A 这种从早忙到晚的快速生活节奏是难以“减慢 slow down ”, turn down “拒绝”, calm down “镇静”。

38. D 但适度的放松对于健康的身心来说是“必须的 necessary”。

39. B “natural part” 压力是日常生活的“自然组成部分”。

40. C 压力是无法去回避的。“ no way to avoid stress”。

41. B 只有 “certain” 的搭配最贴切。“一定量的压力 a certain amount of stress”。

42. A “ provide motivation and give purpose to life” 给生活提供动机和目的。

43. C 这里是强调句型,当然要用 “ that”。

44. A “ ill health” 和前面的“ poor performance” 在意义上保持一致。

45. B “depends on” 取决于 ……。

46. D 这种“品质 ” 明显是管理者必不可少的素质。用 “ characters”。

47. C “ at first sight” 乍一看,第一眼看到。

48. B “ in whatever form” 无论以何种形式。

49. B 我们必须在“逃避 ”和 “抗争”中做出选择,make a choice意为“做出选择”。

50. C “ make a/ the difference ” 在古代这些选择会在生和死之间产生很大的影响。

51. A “ be unlikely to be so extreme ” 今天我们所面临的危机不可能是那么的严峻。

52. D “ last” 持续。

53. C 长期处于压力之下,身体健康自然会受到“威胁”。

54. A “establish links” 建立联系。

55. B 既然我们无法从生活中消除压力,我们就必须想办法去应对。

最近,湖北省博物馆宣布免费开放。消息传出,博物馆每天被闻讯涌来的上万名游客挤得近乎“爆棚”。这一现象引发了各方的热烈讨论:博物馆该不该免费开放?下图是某网站做的一次社会调查,请你根据图示用英语写一篇短文介绍调查结果,并为三种不同的意见所拟写各自的理由。

注意:1. 词数150左右(文章开头已经给出,但不计入总词数);

2. 要有适当发挥,以使行文连贯。  3. 参考词汇:控制regulate (v.)

Recently a survey entitled “Should museums be free to the public?” was conducted to find out people’s attitudes towards this question.

Opinions were different.

67.9% of the people surveyed believed that museums should be free to the public as they are important places for both education and entertainment. They say that free museum entrance will attract more visitors, which will no doubt contribute to promoting knowledge and culture. The more museums open their doors to the public for free, the more people they will benefit.

14.9% hold the opinion that museums should only be free for certain special groups, such as students, soldiers and the disabled. Besides, the times that entrance is provided free for the groups should be strictly regulated.

However, 17.2% believe that, to keep the museums functioning well, museums should charge visitors an entrance fee. In addition, to attract more visitors, museums, should try to figure out visitors’ expectations and offer better services instead of free entrance.

第二节   完形填空

You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes’ break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can’t  36   how quickly time has passed.

If you are familiar with this  37  , you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun-and  38   when you are bored. Now scientists have  39   a reason why this is the case.

Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain  40   according to how we focus on a task. When we are  41  , we concentrate more on how time is passing. And this makes our brains  42   the clock is ticking more slowly.

In an experiment  43   by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image  44   

researchers monitored their brain activity.

The volunteers were told to  45   concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then

  46   the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that  47   was more active when the volunteers paid  48   subjects.

It is thought that if the brain is  49   focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to  50  its resources, and pays less attention to the clock.  51 , time passes without us really  52   it, and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its  53   energies on monitoring the passing of time.  54  , time seems to drag.

Next time you feel bored  55  , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!

36.A.guess         B.learn          C.believe        D.doubt

37.A.view         B.point          C.scene         D.experience

38.A.drags         B.stops         C.backs         D.gains

39.A.thought over   B.made up       C.suggested      D.come up with

40.A.change        B.develop       C.grow          D.slow

41.A.sleepy        B.bored         C.excited        D.active

42.A.report        B.think         C.decide        D.see

43.A.produced      B.carried        C.tried          D.performed

44.A.so           B.when          C.while          D.but

45.A.partly        B.quickly        C.how           D.first

46.A.remember     B.focus on       C.forget        D.tell apart

47.A.the researchers               B.the experiment   C.the clock D.the brain

48.A.much attention to              B.more attention to    C.attention to many D.attention to more

49.A.busy         B.likely         C.ready         D.sure

50.A.focus         B.gather        C.reach         D.spread

51.A.However      B.Furthermore   C.Therefore     D.Finally

52.A.recognizing    B.watching       C.noticing        D.counting

53.A.enough        B.full           C.right          D.proper

54.A.In fact       B.As a result     C.For example    D.Instead

55.A.in class       B.with work      C.in mind        D.of lessons

答案解析

36[答案]C

[解析]课间十分钟玩得很开心,时间在不知不觉中就过去了。此处用can’t  believe表示对这段时间飞快流逝的惊讶与感叹。

37[答案]C

[解析]上文提到的是一种特定的心理场面描写,而不是人所经历的某一件具体的事情,故选C。scene情节,场面 ;experience经验,经历,阅历。

38[答案]A

[解析]根据文中倒数第二段的解释可得知答案。drag拖长,此处指时间过的很慢。

39[答案]D

[解析]thought over仔细考虑 ;make up 组成; suggest建议;表明; come up with提出。

科学家是以实验为基础进行研究而提出的一种原因。

40[答案]A

[解析]联系下文的实验可知,当人的大脑集中于一个任务的多个面的时候,就变得比较活跃,反之,则变得不那么活跃。所以当大脑所注意的任务不同的时候,大脑的活动状态是不一样的。

41[答案]B

[解析]联系上下文可知,人在比较厌烦或感到无事可做的时候,才觉的时间过得很慢。

42[答案]B

[解析]时间过得很慢只是人的一种潜在的意识。

43[答案]D

[解析]空格所缺的词做定语,应与前面的experiment构成动宾关系,结合下文进行的实验可知,只有D项符合。B项应改为carried out 。 

44[答案]C

[解析]此处用while强调在实验过程中,被实验者与研究人员的任务对比关系。

45[答案]D

[解析]根据后面的then; thirdly可得知答案。

46[答案]B

[解析]根据后文49个空后面的解释可知,实验的目的是让大脑不停的专注于一个任务的多个方面。

47[答案]D

[解析]此处指被研究人员的大脑思维比较活跃。

48[答案]D

[解析]结合上文的实验可知,研究人员是让实验者的大脑专注于一个任务的多个方面。

49[答案]A

[解析]be busy doing…忙于……为固定搭配;be likely to do…可能做……; be ready to do…准备做……; be sure of/about对……确信。

50[答案]D

[解析]联系上下文可知,当大脑专注于一个任务的多个方面时,它的精力就会被分散,因而就转移了对时间的注意。spread 此处为分散。

51[答案]C

[解析]此处是上述实验所得出的一个结论 。 

52[答案]C

[解析]根据后文的 seems to go quickly可知,时间在不知不觉中过去。

53[答案]B

[解析]如果大脑不太活跃的时候,就会把相当多的精力集中在计算时间上,right/ proper正确的,恰当的,同义,可排除。enough足够的;full充足的;相当多的。

54[答案]B

[解析] 本句是根据前面的分析而得出的结论。

55[答案]A

[解析]本句与文章第一段相对应,是对第一段在课堂出现的问题的一种解决方法。另外,根据最后一句也可得出答案

 0  258322  258330  258336  258340  258346  258348  258352  258358  258360  258366  258372  258376  258378  258382  258388  258390  258396  258400  258402  258406  258408  258412  258414  258416  258417  258418  258420  258421  258422  258424  258426  258430  258432  258436  258438  258442  258448  258450  258456  258460  258462  258466  258472  258478  258480  258486  258490  258492  258498  258502  258508  258516  447348 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网