[解题导语] 世界各地地名的命名方式都很相似。本文介绍了地名的四种命名方法。

1．解析：推理判断题。由文章第一段中 “Frequently it happens that a place has two

names...” 一句可知，许多地方都有不止一个名字。

答案：B

5．Calcium.

4．Because they can restrict blood flow or cause nerve damage.

3．No，they won’t.

2．Bowing fractures.

1．A fracture.

10．解析：直接信息题。由文中的 “Then they find that they have adjusted to their new life

and enjoy their new friends and life.” 可知正确答案为：friends and life。

答案：friends and life

9．解析：直接信息题。文中的 “In the final stage，the newcomers accept the difficulties and

problems of everyday life.” 可知正确答案为：difficulties and problems。

答案：difficulties and problems

8．解析：信息改写题。由文中的 “Feelings of isolation and loneliness return.” 可知只要

把isolation和loneliness改为其形容词形式就可以了，故正确答案为：isolated and

lonely。

答案：isolated and lonely

7．解析：直接信息题。由文中的 “In the fourth stage，the newcomers realize that they still

miss their own culture，especially their family and friends.” 可知正确答案为：family

and friends。

答案：family and friends