4. Actresses look young_______their ages, for they pay much attention to their looks.

A. at　　　　　　　　 　　 B. of　　　 　　　 　 C. for　 　　 　　　D. to

3. You’d better not call me up between 7 and 8 this evening, for I ____ an important meeting then.

A. will have 　　　　 B. am having　 　　 　C. will be having 　　　 D. will have had

2. We must realize the fact that things don’t always_______the way we want them to.

A. find out　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 B. give out　　 　　 　　　 C. hand out　　　　　 　　　 D. work out

1. --- Which of those mp4 do you like most?

--- ________. They are both expensive and of poor quality.

A. None　　　　　 　　　 B. Both　　　　　　　　 C. Neither　　　　　　 　 D. All

2. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______ for the day. (2007重庆卷)

A. finishing 　　　　　　　　　　 　B. finished　　　　　 　　　　 C. had finished　 　　　　　D. were finished

　 解析：首先判断这句话不是并列句,因为无连词，所以只能是分词做状语。一天的功课当然是被做完,这样their lessons finished就构成了独立主格结构做状语。

1. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, he gladly accepted it. (2007安徽卷)

　A. finished　　　　 　 　　B. finishing　　 　　　　　 　　C. having finished　　 　 　D. was finished

　 解析：with+n+分词的复合结构。工作当然是被完成，所以说with his work finished.

7. The Town Hall ______ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time. (2007上海卷)

　 A. to be completed　　　　 B. having been completed 　C. completed　　 　　　　 D. being completed

　 解析：由句子中的过去时间状语in the 1800’s可知，空格内应填过去分词completed作定语表已完成的被动动作。句意：“19世纪建成的城市大厦是当时最著名的建筑”。

考点四：with复合结构和独立主格结构

7.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title ____ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection.　 (2006山东卷)

A.being given　　　 B. is given　　　　　 C. given 　　　　　　D. was given　　　　　　　

解析：give与其所修饰的a title 存在着被动关系，故要用过去分词作定语。

6.No matter how frequently 　　　, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (2006广东卷)

A. performed　　　　　 B. performing　　　　 C. to be performed　　　 D. being performed　　　

　 解析：perform与其逻辑主语the works of Beethoven存在着被动关系，故要用过去分词作状语。

5.______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.　 (2006全国I卷)

A. Surprising　　　　 B. Surprised　　　　 C. Being surprised　　　 D. To be surprising　　　

　解析：过去分词与形容词构成短语作伴随状语。