3．林老师是我的化学老师。他五十多岁了。他在课上总是鼓励我们提问题。他的课是如此生动，以至我们都爱学化学。虽然他对我们要求很严格，但我们都很喜欢他。

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2．汤姆出生在纽约。他家人口很多。他每天乘校车去上学。放学后他喜欢打篮球。他希望将来能到中国访问。

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1．刘铭，1968年出生在福建省北部的一个山城。毕业于北京大学物理系。在大学期间，他各科成绩优秀，尤其是计算机和英语。他写的论文曾在全国获奖。业余时间他喜欢踢足球。

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2.　　　 词数：120词左右。

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练习答案

œ[单句翻译练习1]

uThe 29^th Olympic Games was successfully held in Beijing on August 8, 2008

v On April 24, 1970, China successfully launched its first man-made satellite.

w At nine sharp on the morning of July 1, the meeting was declared open.

œ[单句翻译练习2]

uOn mid-autum festival every year, the Chinese are used to eating moon- cakes and enjoying the moon.

v The book was written in the late 1870’s.

wOn the night of the 15th of the 1st lunar month people celebrate the Festival of Lanterns by doing the yangko dance and raising Lanterns.

œ[单句翻译练习3]

u Premier Zhou Enlai died of cancer at nine fifty-seven on January 8, 1976, in Beijing at the age of 76.

vThis story happened on a cold afternoon of January 23, 2006.

wWe came to Tian An Men Square at seven o’clock n the morning of October œ[单句翻译练习4]

u I went to Beijing on business every third or fourth day.

v This project should be completed this month next year.

œ[书面表达练习]

China’s First Spaceman---Yang Liwei

Yang Liwei was born in an ordinary family in Liaoning Province in 1965. He became a pilot in Chinese Air Force in 1987, spending 1,350 hours in the air. He has spent 5 years training to become a spaceman.

Yang Liwei was sent into space at 9 a.m on October 15th by China’s Shenzhou V spacecraft, which orbited the earth 14 times. He landed safely at 6:23 a.m the next day, making China the third country successfully sending a person into space after the former Soviet Union and the USA.

Yang Liwei came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. In space Yang recorded everything he saw and showed China’s national flag and the United Nations’ flag to the people watching on TV at home.

All of the Chinese are proud of our first spaceman---Yang Liwei

1.　　　 短文连贯，逻辑清楚，包含表格中全部要点；

(二) this, that, these, those, next, last等词修饰day, week, month, year, century等表示时间的名词时，其前不加介词。

(三) 表示“每隔…”的用法

①表示“每隔一天(星期、月等)”：用“every other day/week/month” 或“every second day/week/month”。

②表示“每隔…天(星期、月等)”:用“every + 序数词 + day/ week / month”或“every + 基数词 + days/weeks/months”。

③表示“每隔几天(星期、月等)”:用“every few days/weeks/months”

œ[单句翻译练习4]

u 我每隔两三个星期到北京去出差。

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v 这项工程务必要在在明年的这个月完成。

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œ[书面表达练习]

请根据表格中所提供的信息，写一篇介绍中国第一位航天英雄杨利伟的短文。

要求：要有适当的题目；

(一)表示“在前天、今天，明天、后天”： 直接用the day before yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, 其前不用任何介词。

(三)表示“在某年某月某日的上午/下午/晚上几点”，用“at + 小时+ on the morning / afternoon / evening +of +月份 + 日期的序数词 + 年份”写出。如：

at half past nine on the morning of February 10, 2009　

在2009年2月10日上午九点半

œ[单句翻译练习3]

u周恩来总理于1976年元月上午九点五十七分因癌症在北京逝世，享年76岁。

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v这个故事就发生在2006年元月23日的寒冷的下午。

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w十月一日上午七点我们来到了天安门广场。

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(二)表示“早、午、晚”的时间点用at。如：

at dawn拂晓时,　　 at daybreak在天刚亮的时候,

at midnight在半夜，at noon在正午。

(一)泛指“早、午、晚”：

①通常morning，afternoon，evening等词前用介词in + the。

②当这些词前后有一修饰限定的词作为定语，把它们限定为某一天早晨、下午或晚上时，介词in应改为on。修饰限定词可以是介词短语、名词、形容词、定语从句等。如：on a cold morning of December.2006。

③当morning, afternoon, evening前有this, that, yesterday, tomorrow等词修饰时，前不加任何介词。如：this morning在今天上午。