2. will take an
hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.
means常用短语
by means of通过….., 靠……
by this means/
in this way用这种方法
by no means/in
no case决不
by all means用一切办法
keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟…..
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做
keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……
keep off the grass勿踏草地
keep to the
point紧扣主题
keep in touch
with与……保持联系
mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名
be marked with标明
gain/get full
marks for ……得满分
seat常用短语
take one’s seat坐下
have a seat请坐
see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐着
seat oneself
in/at/on使自己坐在……
部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to
get down to
object to
devote… to…
pay attention to
prefer…to…
give常用短语
give up放弃
give in让步\屈服
give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏
give rise to 引起……
give out 疲劳、用完、散发出
fit常用短语
be fit for适合
keep fit/keep
healthy保持健康
be fit to do 适合于…..
fit in with适应……
a nice fit合身的衣服
…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议
reach for…伸手去拿/够……
within / out of
reach够得到/够不着
reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白
feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……
be fed up of…/
be tired of…/ be bored with…
对……感到厌倦
feed on以……为食
mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地
have mercy on
/upon 对……表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布
beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
exist常用短语
exist in/lie
in/consist in存在于……
in existence 现存的
come into
existence/ come into being 形成
opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来
have a high/ low
opinion of
对……评价高/低
give one’s
opinion on
对……谈自己的看法
persuade常用短语
persuade sb. to do =
persuade sb. into doing
说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb. to do
试图说服某人做某事
persuade sb. to sth.
说服某人同意某事
engage 常用短语
be engaged to sb.
与某人订婚
be engaged in sth. =
be engaged doing
sth.
忙于……, 从事某事
wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”
a river 50 feet
wide/ broad
指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示
“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。
broad shoulders/
back
with wide eyes
open one’s mouth
wide
wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”
be wide awake
be wide open
sure常用短语
be sure of/about
对……由把握
be sure to do sth.
肯定会……
make sure +
that-clause
务必……,一定要……
make sure of…
弄清楚……
experience 常用短语
have experience
in…
在……有经验
be experienced
in…
在……有经验
pain 常用短语
take great pains
to do
努力做某事
spare no pains
to do
全力以赴做某事
stick 常用短语
stick to sth.
坚持……
stick …on…
粘贴……
be stuck in …
陷进……
stick no bills
请勿张贴
spare 常用短语
spare money/time
for
省出钱…，腾出时间
in one’s spare time
在某人业余时间
spare no efforts
to do
不遗余力去做
don’t spare the
opinions
不要保留意见
put down的不同含义
put down (one’s knife and fork) 放下……
pit down the
rebellion
镇压
put down what sb. says
记下，写下
take up 的不同含义
take up a hobby
培养……
take up football
开始……
take up the work
继续……
take
up…time/space
消耗,占据……
take up a post
就职
take up a song/
cry
跟着一起……
habit 常用短语
form/get the
habit of
养成……习惯
be in/have the
habit of
有…….习惯
get into the
habit of
沾染了……恶习
get rid of the
habit=
grow out of the
habit=
break away from
the habit
改掉了……习惯