情况 |
用法说明 |
例句 |
只用that的情况 |
1. 先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, little,
much,等不定代词时。 2. 先行词被all, any, every, each, much, little, no, some, few等修饰时 3. 先行词有形容词最高级和序数词修饰时 4. 先行词既指人又指物时 5. 先行词被the only, the very修饰时 6. 句中已经有who时,为了避免重复时 |
1.He told me everything that he
knows. 2.All the books that you offered has been given out. 3.This is the best film that I have ever read. 4.We talked about the persons and things that we remembered. 5.He is the only man that I want to see. 6.Who is the man that is making a speech? |
不能用that的情况 |
1. 在非限制性定语从句中,只能用which指代物,用who/whom指人 2. 在由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能用which指物,whom指人。 |
He has a son, who has gone
abroad for further study. I like the person to whom the teacher is talking. |
限制性定语从句中 |
名词前有such和the
same修饰时,关系代词用as,不能用which |
He is not such a fool as he
looks. Don’t read such books as you can’t understand. |
Practce:
1. D 最后这个贼把所有他偷来的东西都交给警察. 2. All that is needed is ready.