5.( )The passage
is probably
.
A. an advertisement B. a notice C. a news report D. an instruction
(六) 分数
Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen
at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were
not paid.
About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more
and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people
were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that
people stayed in their homes as much as possible.
In 1750,Henry Fielding started to pay a group of
people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street
Runners” because they worked near Bow
Street.
Fifty years later, there were 120 “Bow Street Runners”,
but London had
become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829 , the first Metropolitan(or
London)Police
Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a
few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.
Today, London
police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride
horses, the pay is even better than for the others.