42.How much will Mr Green pay for the trip ?

　 _________________________________________________________

●推断类试题：答案在原文中是找不到的，它要求我们进行合理的推断。

41.How long will Mr Green spend on the trip ?

　 _________________________________________________________

36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A

中考英语简答题精品教案

评分标准：

了解简答题的评分原则及标准有利于我们更好地利用规则取得好的成绩。简答题的评分原则及标准大致如下：要求在读懂文章的基础上，用准确简洁的语言回答问题，因此在做题的同时要考虑内容和语言。以每题2分为例，得2分的标准是：答出全部内容，语言正确；得1分的标准：答出部分内容，语言正确；得0分的标准是没有答对问题。

★答案中出现语言错误，扣0.5分，每个语言错误扣分不超过0.5分(标点符号和大小写错误忽略不计，也有的要求扣0.5分)；

★涉及无关内容者扣0.5分，另外若答案中有互相矛盾的内容，则内容互相矛盾的部分皆不得分，整句原封不动照搬，扣0.5分；

★另外，如答案应涵盖两个方面，而只答对其中一个方面时，答错的一方面则在扣除1分后不再以多余信息另外扣分，但其中如有语言错误则再扣0.5分。

常考题型：

●细节类试题：细节类问题一般都能在原文中找到答案出处。但关键是如何从答案出处中归纳出问题的答案，因为简答题要求用简洁的语言来回答，不能原封不动地照搬原文的整句话。　　　　　　　　　 Mr Green,an English teacher who is working in China will take an “11 Days of China Grand Tour”. The price is $1270 a person. He can see different kinds of scenery during the trip. He’ll visit two important cities of China-Beijing and Shanghai. In these two cities,he’ll visit the Forbidden City,the Great Wall,the Temple of Heaven, the Shanghai Museum and the oriental Pearl TV Tower. So he can experience old and new China. Suzhou is famous for silk and beautiful gardens. Hainan has different kinds of weather and scenery. There are many things to see,such as Wanquan River, Hairui Tomb and Tianya Hai-jiao. There is also scuba diving,fishing and boating. He’ll have a wonderful time.

50. Though energy drinks make one feel good at first, it __________.

　　　 A. won’t last for long　　　　　　 B. looks very cool

　　　 C. won’t be bad for us　　　　　　 D. gets worse than before

49. How old did Amanda Smith begin to take energy drnks?

　　　 A. Sixteen.　　　 B. Fifteen.　　　　 C. Fourteen.　　　 D. Thirteen.

48. What does the writer mainly try to tell us in the reading?

A.　　 Energy drinks keep us awake.

B.　　 Cola is bad for our bones.

C.　　 Energy drinks can be very helpful.

D.　　 Be careful of unhealthy drinks.

47. What size of the land have been polluted and turned into desert?

　　　　 A. 120 million hectares.　　　　　　

B. 121.8 million hectares.

　　　　 C. 2.67 million square kilometres.　

　D. Millions of square kilometres.

D

Bad teeth, a heavier body? And now, weaker bones (骨骼). Last week, American scientists found another bad thing about cola: It's bad for our bones, especially women's bones.

Well, if cola is bad for us, you may want other popular drinks, for example, energy drinks (功能饮料). Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake.

But wait. To keep you awake, most energy drinks have a lot of caffeine (咖啡因). They are like a strong cup of coffee or tea. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel nervous. You could also have sleeping problems and find it hard to live without them.

Amanda Smith is a 16-year-old US junior high school student. She drinks one or more energy drinks every day. She started to do this a year ago before dance class. But now, Smith says, "I drink them whenever I feel weak or before a test. I cannot help drinking them."

The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you'll feel worse than before.

46. From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about ____________.

　　　　 A. China’s development　　　　　　

B. land and resources

　　　　 C. Chinese people’s life　　　　　　

D. illegal land use

45. The article seems to tell us that ___________.

　　　 A. farmland is in danger　　　　　　

B. countrysides are turned into towns

　　　 C. farmland has been sold　　　　　

D. Chinese cities are grown fast

44. The underlined part “the two” in the reading above refers to (指的是) ______.

　　　 A. Kirstie and Lewis.　　　　 B. Lewis and Crusoe.

　　　 C. Angus and Kirstie.　　　　 D. Angus and Cruso.

C

YANG Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat.But looking at the new road, beautiful park and supermarkets, Yang couldn't see any sign that food was once grown there.

Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more. But these changes have caused problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official (官员) at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部).

"Chinese cities are growing fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller. This is really bad for the country's ability to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers," said Gan last Monday.

The country needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale.

Pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in China's farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into desert.

The government wants China to have at least 120 million hectares (公顷) of farmland. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. "It will be really difficult to reach the goal", Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal (非法的) land use and stop farmland from becoming desert.