【题目】An elderly carpenter was ready to retire.He told his employer, a contractor, of his plans to leave the house-building business and live a more leisurely life with his wife enjoying his extended family.He would miss the paycheck, but he needed to retire.They could get by.

The contractor was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor.The carpenter said yes, but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work.He resorted to shoddy workmanship and used inferior materials.It was an unfortunate way to end his career.

When the carpenter finished his work and the builder came to inspect the house, the contractor handed the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house,” he said, “my gift to you.” What a shock!What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently.Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well.

So it is with us.We build our lives in a distracted way, reacting rather than acting, willing to put up less than the best.At important points we do not give the job our best effort.Then with a shock we look at the situation we have created and find that we are now living in the house we have built.If we had realized that we would have done it differently.

Think of yourself as the carpenter.Think about your house.Each day you hammer a nail, place a board,or erect a wall.Build wisely.It is the only life you will ever build.Even if you live it for only one more day, that day deserves to be lived graciously and with dignity.The plaque on the wall says,“Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices you make today.

1What did the carpenter plan to do after retirement?

A. Enjoy family happiness. B. Switch to another field.

C. Start his own business. D. Build a house of his own.

2How did the contractor plan to deal with the house he asked the carpenter to build?

A. He planned to sell it to one of his customers.

B. He planned to send it to the carpenter as a gift.

C. He planned to fill it with his favorites.

D. He planned to send it to his partner.

3What can we know about the last house the carpenter built?

A. It was of low quality.

B. It did not satisfy the contractor.

C. It was perfect in workmanship and materials.

D. It was the best of all the houses he had built.

4What does the story intend to tell us?

A. We should focus on the future life.

B. We should react to life rather than act.

C. We should build our houses in life.

D. We should always do our best.

【题目】 Dear young poets, TIME For Kids has a challenge for you: Write a rhyming poem and enter it in the TFK Poetry Contest. It must be a poem that does not copy another poet’s works.

How to enter: This contest will begin 12 pm on April 14, 2019 and will end 12 pm on June 14, 2019. To enter online, visit timeforkids.com/2019poetrycontest and follow instructions to submit the following: (a) an original and previously unpublished poem; (b) the entrant’s first name only and e-mail address; (c) a parent’s e-mail address. Limit one entry per person or e-mail account.

Judging: All entries will be judged by poet Kenn Nesbitt, based on the following criteria: creativity and originality (50%), use of language and rhyme (25%) and appropriateness to contest theme (25%). Winners will be notified by e-mail during the month of July and must respond within five days.

Eligibility (参赛资格)Open to legal citizens of the United States who are primary school students and are 8 to 13 years old at time of entry.

Prizes: Our judge will select four semifinalists, from whom one grand-prize winner and three finalists will be chosen. The one grand-prize winner will receive an online class visit from Kenn Nesbitt. All the semifinalists will receive a signed copy of Bigfoot Is Missing, which is worth about $ 275. The semifinalists’ poems will be published at timeforkids.com.

1How long will the Poetry Contest last?

A.One month.B.Two months.

C.Three months.D.Four months.

2What does the Poetry Contest value most?

A.Whether the poem is novel.

B.Whether the poem is humorous.

C.Whether the poem is written in rhyme

D.Whether the poem is suitable for the contest theme.

3What can the finalists get?

A.A $ 275 bonus.B.An online class visit.

C.The position of assistant editor.D.A signed copy of Bigfoot Is Missing.

【题目】Researchers in Hungary have confirmed something many dog owners have long suspected: that canines understand our feelings.

Using a Magnetic Resonance Scanner, or MRI,scientists found that when it comes to emotions,dogs' brains are similar to those of humans.Dogs are usually not relaxed in a lab environment, but with a little petting and lots of treats they can be trained to sit still even in an MRI scanner.That's how researchers in Hungary's ELTE University were able to get images of their brains at work.

Research fellow Attila Andics says it helped them better understand the dogs' relationship with humans.“We have known for a long time that dogs and humans share similar social environment, but now our results show that dogs and humans also have similar brain mechanisms (大脑机制) to process social information,”said Andics.

After training 11 dogs to stay motionless while their brains were scanned, the researchers checked their neurological (神经系统的) responses to about 200 emotionally significant sounds, from whining and crying to playful barking and laughing.They then compared the responses from human subjects.They found striking similarities.

Andics says it opens new possibilities for research.“It establishes a foundation of a new branch of comparative neuroscience, because until now it was not possible to measure the brain activities of a non-primate(非人灵长类动物) and the primate brain in a single experiment,” said Andics.

And what that tells ordinary dog owners, the Hungarian scientists say,is to treat your canine companions as friends,not mere animals, because they evidently understand human feelings.

1Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Dog's behaviors are the same as those of humans.

B. The emotions of dogs are similar to those of humans.

C. Usually dogs can sit still in a lab environment.

D. Dog owners shouldn't treat dogs as their friends.

2What does the underlined word “canines” mean in the first paragraph?

A. Animals. B. Dog owners.

C. Dogs. D. Researchers.

3How do researchers get the dogs to sit still?

A. By force. B. By comforting and treating.

C. By injection. D. By ignoring.

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