【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two "Irelands". Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.
In the 1840s, the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.
For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.
The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.
(1)What does the author tell us in paragraph 1?
A.how the Irish fought against the English.
B.how Ireland gained independence.
C.how English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.
D.how two "Irelands" came into being.
(2)We learn from the text that in Ireland __________.
A.food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in population
B.people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside
C.it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker
D.different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments
(3)The last paragraph is mainly about __________.
A.the Irish character
B.Irish culture
C.Irish musical instruments
D.a famous Irish writer
(4)What can be the best title for the text?
A.life in Ireland
B.A Very difficult history
C.Ireland, past and present
D.the independence of Ireland

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Through the following four cultural relics, the world has known about Korea's cultural treasures.
Pulguksa Temple
Pulguksa Temple plays an important part in the history of Korean temples. The building of Pulguksa Temple began in 751. In the year 774 the large temple was finished, becoming an important center for Korean national-protection Buddhism(佛教). The way used to create the store structure gave the temple a look of beauty. The building thus represents the excellent Korean sculpting(雕刻).
Sokkuram Cave
Sokkuram Cave is a man-made cave, which has been sculpted from white stone in special sculpting ways. In the cave, a seated Buddha is the main statue. On the walls around him are found 38 other statues and the Four Heavenly Kings. This stone cave is one of Korea's greatest places, built when Shilla's religion, science and sculpture were at the height. It shows Shilla's knowledge of math, physics and art.
Haeinsa Temple
Haeinsa Temple's Changgyong Panjon (藏经板库) is a world-class cultural treasure. It has 81,340 wooden blocks. Millions of Chinese characters were caved on the blocks. In addition to its artistic value, it is famous as the oldest Buddhist canon(教义)in the world today. The building is beautiful. What's more important is that its design allows for natural wind as well as temperature control. Each book is 69.5cm in width and 23.9cm in height. There are 23 lines on each of the blocks and each line contains fourteen characters.
Changdokkung palace
Changdokkung palace, one of the five places of the Chosen Dynasty, was built in 1405. The oldest structure is Tonhwammun Gate. Other ancient buildings include Injongjon hall, Sonjongjon Hall and Taejojon Hall. The back garden for kings remains a great example of the ancient Korean scenery.
(1)What do we know about Pulguksa Temple?
A.It is the largest temple in the world.
B.It allows for temperature control.
C.It was built with white stone.
D.It took more than 20 years to build it.
(2)Which of the following cultural relics is among the best in the world?
A.Pulguksa Temple
B.Sokkuram Cave
C.Haeinsa Temple
D.Changdokkung palace
(3)What can we learn from the text?
A.Haeinsa Temple has millions of stone blocks.
B.Tourists can learn about ancient king' lives in Changdokkung palace.
C.Koreans learnt from Chinese to build all the four cultural relics.
D.The Four heavenly kings are the main statues of Sokkuram Cave.
(4)The best title for the text could be __________.
A.Korea's Four Cultural Relics
B.Buddhism in Korean
C.Temples in Korea
D.Palaces in Korea

【题目】I had a great time this past summer visiting Stone Mountain Park with my twin grandsons.I had the opportunity to spend the day with them seeing the various sights and attractions.One thing that my grandsons had really wanted to do that particular day was to climb to the top of the mountain.Stone Mountain isn't a particularly tall mountain and fortunately has walking trails to the top,but for two 5-year-olds,along with grandpa,it's a formidable task.

Since my grandson's enthusiasm was much greater than mine,I decided to start the slow walk up the mountain. The beginning part of the trail was slow and gradual.It seemed like we were taking forever to climb just a short distance,but I had to remind myself that it took 3 of their steps to equal 1 of mine,so I found myself walking ahead of them,then having to stop and let them catch up,over and over again.

I was tired and sweaty,just wanting to get to the top of the mountain so I could rest well before starting my way back.I learned early on during our walk that this wasn't going to be the case.We had to stop and look at every large rock with someone's name carved in it.We looked at unusual plant formations.We examined large trees and we explored small rock overhangs that reminded the kids of caves.My grandsons viewed the walk as an exciting adventure.Climbing the mountain was a trial to me but my grandsons were not focused at all on the trial of climbing the mountain;they were simply enjoying the journey of the walk.

I know when I face a trial in life,I tend to always think of the problem.I want the trial to be over quickly and let life get back to normal.What can I learn during the course of the trial? At some point,the trial will be over and we'll be joyous for sure.

However,the real joy should not be that the trial's over,but I am celebrating what I learned during the journey.

1What does the underlined word "formidable" in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful.

C. Strange. D. Difficult.

2What can we know from Paragraph 2?

A. The writer kept challenging his grandsons to catch up with him.

B. Old as the writer was,he walked much faster than his grandsons.

C. The writer and his grandsons walked up the mountain very fast at the beginning.

D. The writer was more eager to climb to the top of the mountain than his grandsons.

3Why did the writer only want to reach the mountain top?

A. To have a good rest. B. To get a better view.

C. To enjoy unusual plants. D. To see large rocks carved with names.

4What can be the best title of the text?

A. A tiring day spent with grandsons. B. Joy coming from mountain-climbing.

C. A life lesson learnt from grandsons. D. Learning to enjoy the journey.

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
My husband,Bob,died in January 2004.His death was unexpected as well.I 1condolences(哀悼)from people I hadn’t heard from in years:letters,cards,flowers,calls,and visits.I took a bad knock with 2.I was so struggling to3 the whys and hows of this terrible thing that had happened to my family,knowing in my heart that there really were no4.It’s just all so sad.
One message5me deeply.I received a letter from my best friend from sixth6 through high school.We had drifted somewhat since7 in 1959,as she stayed in our home town and I did not.8 it was the kind of friendship that could quickly resume even if we 9 touch for five or ten years.
Her husband,Pete,had died perhaps 20 years ago at a young age,10her with deep sorrow and heavy 11:finding a job and raising three young children.She and Pete,12 Bob and I,had shared one of those rare,close,“love-of-your-life-you-can-never-forget”13.
In her letter she 14 an anecdote about my mother who had passed away years ago.She wrote,“When Pete died,your dear mother 15me and said,‘Trudy,I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.’”
She closed her letter to me repeating my mother’s words of so long16 , “Bonnie,I don’t know what to say...so I’ll just say I love you.”
I felt I17 almost hear my mother speaking to me now.What a18message of sympathy!How dear of my friend to cherish it all those years and then 19 it on to me.I love you.20 words.A gift.A legacy(遗赠物).
(1)A.received B.wrote C.sent D.showed
(2)A.disappointment B.relief C.grief D.regret
(3)A.ask B.experience C.explain D.understand
(4)A.answers B.skills C.explanation D.information
(5)A.impressed B.touched C.appreciated D.affected
(6)A.grade B.class C.sense D.week
(7)A.marriage B.graduation C.quarrel D.settlement
(8)A.Instead B.Therefore C.But D.However
(9)A.kept B.lost C.got D.engaged
(10)A.moving B.returning C.staying D.leaving
(11)A.opportunities B.responsibilities C.services D.chances
(12)A.including B.as well as C.like D.except for
(13)A.contacts B.backgrounds C.interests D.relationships
(14)A.shared B.combined C.achieved D.remembered
(15)A.met B.kissed C.kissed D.shook
(16)A.after B.away C.apart D.ago
(17)A.must B.should C.would D.could
(18)A.powerful B.serious C.bitter D.sincere
(19)A.deliver B.pass C.return D.remind
(20)A.Unnecessary B.Perfect C.Curious D.Abstract

 0  146524  146532  146538  146542  146548  146550  146554  146560  146562  146568  146574  146578  146580  146584  146590  146592  146598  146602  146604  146608  146610  146614  146616  146618  146619  146620  146622  146623  146624  146626  146628  146632  146634  146638  146640  146644  146650  146652  146658  146662  146664  146668  146674  146680  146682  146688  146692  146694  146700  146704  146710  146718  151629 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网