题目内容

【题目】为了吸引更多的留学生到你校学习,校学生会决定拍摄一部反映学校生活的小电影,现在招募学生演员。请你以学生会的名义,根据以下提示撰写一个通知。

(1)此次活动的目的;

(2)演员需要具备的条件:沟通能力强,擅长英语……(可以适当发挥);

(3)小电影的内容简介;

(4)最后报名期限:下周一前到学生会报名。

注意:

(1)词数不少于100;

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)通知格式己给出,不计入总词数。

NOTICE

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The Students’ Union

【答案】NOTICE

In order to attract more foreign students to study in our school, our Students’ Union has deeded to recruit some students to make a short English film to introduce and promote our school.

If you want to show your talent in this film, you need to have some related qualities. First of all, you need to have a good communicating ability so that you shall cooperate well with the whole team. Besides, you must be good at English, especially spoken English. What’s more, if you have ever participated in similar activities before, it will be an advantage.

The main contents of the film are about our campus life, such as having lessons in class, playing basketball in stadium, having lunch in the dining hall and so on. If you are interested in this activity, please sign on for it at the Students’ Union before next Monday. We are expecting your participation and contribution.

The Students’ Union

【解析】本文属于提纲类短文,同时也属于应用文中的通知。使用第一人称和一般现在时为主。要点:1. 拍摄一部反映学校生活的小电影的目的。2.演员需要具备的条件:沟通能力强,擅长英语……。3. 小电影的内容简介;4. 最后报名期限:下周一前到学生会报名。提纲类作文的要点都给了出来,在写作的时候需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成一个整体。同时注意使用高级词汇和句式让文章更有亮点。

范文亮点:本文的亮点在于连接词的使用,如First of all,Besides,What’s more;另外高级句式的使用也较多,如:In order to attract more foreign students to study in our school, our Students’ Union has deeded to recruit some students to make a short English film to introduce and promote our school.中的不定式作状语用法。If you want to show your talent in this film, you need to have some related qualities.中的if从句等。

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【题目】请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
E
The traditional distinction between products that satisfy needs and those satisfy wants is no longer adequate to describe classes of products. In today's prosperous societies, the distinction has become unclear because so many wants have been turned into needs. A writer, for instance,can work with paper and pencils. These are legal needs for the task. But the work can be done more quickly and efficiently with a word processor. Thus a computer is soon viewed as a need rather than a want.
In the field of marketing, consumer goods are classed according to the way in which they are purchased. The two main classes are convenience goods and shopping goods. Two lesser types are specialty goods and unsought(主动提供的)goods. It must be emphasized that all of these types are based on the way shoppers think about products. not on the nature of the products themselves. What is regarded as a convenience item in France (wine, for example) should be a specialty goods in the United States.
People do not spend a great deal of time shopping for such convenience items as groceries, newspapers, toothpaste, aspirin, and candy. The buying of convenience goods may be done routinely, as some families buy groceries once a week. Such regularly purchased items are called staples. Sometimes convenience products are bought without enough thinking; someone has a sudden desire for an ice cream sundae on a hot day. Or they may be purchased as emergency items.
Shopping goods are items for which customers search. They compare prices. quality, and styles, and may visit a number of stores before making a decision. Buying an automobile is often done this way.
Shopping goods fail into two classes: those that are recognized as basically the same and those that are regarded as different. Items that are looked upon as basically the same include such things as home appliances, television sets, and automobiles. Having decided on the model desired, the customer is primarily interested in getting the item at the most favorable price. Items regarded as essentially different include clothing, furniture, and dishes. Quality, style and fashion will either take precedence(优先)over price, or they win not matter at all.
(1)It can be learned from the first paragraph that _______.
A.a writer needs a word processor
B.needs and wants can't be separated clearly
C.the way to distinguish the products is unimportant
D.a computer is a need rather than a want
(2)The example of wine is used to illustrate that _______.
A.goods are classified differently in different counties
B.the type of a product is determined by its consumers
C.Frenchmen often drink but Americans sometimes do
D.one product may belong to many types
(3)Staples are items that _______.
A.are convenient to purchase
B.are purchased without enough thinking
C.people “want but don't need”
D.people are in constant need of
(4)Shopping goods that are considered as basically the same are those that _______.
A.consumers don't care where to buy them
B.consumers spend much time searching for
C.meet similar needs of the consumers
D.can be found in nearly every shop

【题目】任务型阅读
How to Feel Attractive and Be Confident of Yourself
Feeling attractive and confident has little to do with your appearance and everything to do with how you feel about yourself on the inside. Every person is an individual and has attractive qualities to focus on
⑴Do what you can do.
Don't complain about something that you are not willing to change. Begin dieting and exercising if you are overweight. Change your hairstyle, have your nails done or arch(使成弓形) your eyebrows.

Let your hands swing, keep your neck straight and hold your shoulders back. Walking confidently will make you feel more attractive and be more confident.
⑶Don't compare yourself to others.
You don't have to look like a model or a host on TV. However, you can learn to love yourself as you are. Make a list of your attractive qualities, and think about those each time you want to compare yourself with someone else.
⑷Avoid negative thoughts about yourself.
View pictures that show you at your most attractive. Force yourself to think about the things you like about yourself rather than the things you don't like.
A.Walk confidently.
B.Focus on the areas over which you have control.
C.Learn how to be attractive and confident from models.
D.You will be happier when you don't need to compare with others.
E.Focus on achievements that will make you feel more confident and attractive.
F.The way you handle yourself can make you feel more attractive and confident.
G.Every time you think something negative, replace it with a positive thought or action.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中,选出最佳选项
Rainy days may stop some cheerful plans of outside activities, but it doesn't have to be boring or frustrating inside. On the next rainy day, try some of these ideas to make fun.
Tell stories. Tell old stories you heard when you were young. Or, you might make up some really fascinating stories just for the kids. Let them all have a turn at making up stories of their own.
Play in the kitchen.Let the kids help you cook a pizza or maybe some cookies. Give them a chance to help you in the kitchen and make something delicious.Just make sure the cooking is cleaning up.
Write a story together.Let the kids come up with a story of their own. They might want to write stories individually and then read them aloud to others. Or,they might want to get together and write a story together.
Play "let's pretend" games. Let the kids pretend to be teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. Let them dress up in whatever you may have. Then let them play the roles. You might even volunteer to be the student or the patient.
Have a party. Let the kids pick out some music and dance around the room. Then, let them enjoy themselves with laughter, when you show them how it was done when you were a kid.
Use these ideas to get you started, and the kids may actually start wishing for more rainy days.
(1)From the passage we learn ________.
A.what we can do to make rainy days interesting
B.why rainy days are boring
C.the children never like rainy days
D.the ways to play games with children
(2)The children will feel ________ when you try the ideas mentioned in the passage.
A.sad
B.tired
C.happy
D.boring
(3)You may need some special costumes when ________.
A.in the kitchen
B.telling stories
C.playing “let's pretend” games
D.making up stories
(4)The underlined word “individually” means “________”.
A.together
B.lonely
C.separately
D.hurriedly

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two "Irelands". Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country.
In the 1840s, the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage (短缺) of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851.
For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.
The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of music, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.
(1)What does the author tell us in paragraph 1?
A.how the Irish fought against the English.
B.how Ireland gained independence.
C.how English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.
D.how two "Irelands" came into being.
(2)We learn from the text that in Ireland __________.
A.food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in population
B.people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countryside
C.it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory worker
D.different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments
(3)The last paragraph is mainly about __________.
A.the Irish character
B.Irish culture
C.Irish musical instruments
D.a famous Irish writer
(4)What can be the best title for the text?
A.life in Ireland
B.A Very difficult history
C.Ireland, past and present
D.the independence of Ireland

【题目】阅读理解
Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. In one second, light travels about 300,000 km, but sound travels only 344m. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the Starter, you can see smoke come from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.
This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays (光线) left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km per minute. In some cases the light from one of tonight's stars started on its journey to you before you were born.
Thus, if we want to be honest, we cannot say “The stars are shinning tonight.” We have to say, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago but their light has only just reached Earth.”
(1)Light speed is __________ sound speed.
A.as fast as
B.a million times slower than
C.about millions of times faster than
D.about a million times faster than
(2)If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that __________.
A.you can hear the sound before you see the smoke
B.the sound does not travel as fast as light
C.the sound will reach you before the man fires
D.sound travels about a million times faster than light
(3)Sunlight obviously (显然的) __________ than the light of the moon.
A.has to travel a greater distance
B.moves less quickly
C.travels much more quickly
D.is less powerful
(4)The scientific way of saying “The stars are shining tonight” should be __________.
A.the stars have been shining all the time
B.the stars seen tonight will shine four years later
C.the stars were shining long ago but seen tonight
D.the starlight seen today could be sera four years ago

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