题目内容

【题目】根据汉语提示和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。 ①现在越来越多的人喜欢养宠物,宠物正受到很多人的青睐。
②养宠物有什么好处?
③养宠物应该注意什么?

【答案】One possible version Now, more and more people keep animals as pets at home. They regard their pets as members of their families. Pets are loved more and more because they can give people a lot of pleasure and help a person feel less lonely.
We must keep our pet clean and healthy. If the pet is ill, we should take her to see the vet. We must try to prevent the spread of diseases that animals carry. If we do like this, the pet will give us pleasure rather than trouble.

【解析】根据提示全面构思文章的内容,并在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。 写作步骤可分为:审题,明确文体形式;构思,根据提纲全面构思文章内容,根据内容构思词语和句型结构;写作完稿,根据构思的词语和句型结构,按照合理的顺序和语言要求,连词成文。

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【题目】请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
C
Hong Kong, a city of seven million---and growing fast. By the year 2050 Hong Kong’s population will almost double. Where will these people live?
There's only one place to go---up. Fast forward 50 years. This is the tallest man-made structure on the planet. Its name: Millennium Tower. It would stand twice as tall as anything built before. Over 60 thousand people would live or work here. Millennium's designers think it represents the best solution for the coming population explosion.
It would cost ten billion dollars and consume more building materials than any single nation could produce. David Nelson, one of Millennium's key designers, said: “It would be a massive project and a world project. But to actually realize it resources would have to come from all over the globe. The challenge and the motivation for doing it would be to realize one of the world's largest and most complex construction projects.”
Millennium would be more complex than anything ever built. So its builders won't know for sure the building is safe until it's up, and they can't afford to make an error. Massive earthquakes have brought down entire cities in this part of the world. Can Millennium's designers make it immune to these quakes of the earth?
For Millennium, like all the other buildings, safety is just one concern among many. It will need to be a home, one that welcomes people in. Getting people into the building and making sure they have a great experience well be what makes Millennium successful, but how to do it? For the design team, the secret was to bring all the elements of city life within. Cafes and restaurants, theatres and stores would provide entertainment. Health clubs, even schools and medical clinics would also serve the towers’ residents.
Millennium's designers have proven something. Things that seem impossible today, might just become reality tomorrow. The engineering problems have, for the most part, already been solved. Our achievements are limited only by our imaginations.
(1)Why did the designers decide to build Millennium?
A.Because they wanted to build the world's most complex building.
B.Because Hong Kong's population will greatly increase.
C.Because Hong Kong is developing fast as an international city.
D.Because it can bring huge profit after it is put to use.
(2)What is TRUE about the project?
A.It will be completed in the year 2050.
B.It can accommodate all the residents in Hong Kong.
C.It is designed by designers from all over the globe.
D.It has to be strong enough to stand earthquakes.
(3)The success of Millennium mainly relies on_______.
A.how many resources will be used
B.how many nations will work together
C.whether people can enjoy their life in it
D.whether it is safe for people to live in
(4)How does the writer develop this passage?
A.By providing descriptions.
B.By using figures.
C.By giving examples.
D.By analyzing causes..

【题目】阅读理解
From the modern London Eye to the historic Tower of London, below are London's most visited tourist attractions. Many of London's top attractions are free, making them affordable places to learn about some culture. Whether you prefer history or modern art, you'll find it at one of these must-visit spots.
British Museum
The world-famous British Museum exhibits the works of man from prehistoric to modern times, from around the world. The most interesting and exciting parts include the Rosetta Stone, the Parthenon sculptures (雕塑) and the mummies in the Ancient Egypt collection. Some exhibitions require tickets.
National Gallery
The greatest and most beautiful building of Trafalgar Square, London's National Gallery is a vast space filled with Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. In this impressive art gallery you can find works by masters such as Van Gogh, da Vinci, Botticelli, Constable, Renoir, Titian and Stubbs. Some exhibitions require tickets.
Tate Modern
Sitting on the banks of the Thames is the Tate Modern, Britain's national museum of modern and contemporary (当代的) art. Its unique shape is due to it being a power station before. The gallery's restaurants offer wonderful views across the city. Some exhibitions require tickets.
Coca-Cola London Eye
The Coca-Cola London Eye is a major feature of London's skyline. It has some of London's best views from its 32 capsules, each weighing 10 tonnes and holding up to 25 people. Climb aboard for a breathtaking experience, with an unforgettable view of more than 55 of London's most famous landmarks — all in just 30 minutes!
Madame Tussauds
At Madame Tussauds, you'll come face-to-face with some of the world's most famous faces. From Shakespeare to Lady Gaga you'll meet influential figures from show business, sport, politics and even royalty. Strike a pose with Usain Bolt, get close to One Direction or receive a once-in-a-lifetime audience with Her Majesty the Queen.
(1)What do the British Museum and the National Gallery have in common?
A.Both have chargeable exhibitions.
B.Both are on the banks of the Thames.
C.Both have vast spaces and special shapes.
D.Both exhibit modern and contemporary art.
(2)If visitors want to get a better view of London's famous landmarks, they should visit _____.
A.the Tate Modern
B.the British Museum
C.the National Gallery
D.the Coca-Cola London Eye
(3)In Madame Tussauds, visitors can _____.
A.enjoy Shakespeare's works
B.talk to some famous people
C.watch Lady Gaga's performance
D.see figures of many influential people

【题目】完形填空
Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he1his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his extra expensive “school” fee. He always2his success to it.
At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph.D. degree,3to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before leaving, he bought a Rolex watch with the4made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the5customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be taken down for6. Glen knew that carrying the specific goods out had to pay the tax, and he worried about paying7for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie8his watch was a9fake (假货). When he was10of his “smarts”, immediately, in the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, which cost nearly 100,000, into pieces11hearing Glen's words. Glen was12. Before he understood why, he was taken to the office to be examined13. For many times of entry-exit14he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked over everything carefully in the box, and15him no matter what time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if 16reusing and carrying fake and shoddy goods, he would be17according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after boarding the plane for long.
After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep18on him, because the additional high “school” fee that he had ever19made him realize the value of20, which he would remember as the secret of his success forever.
(1)A.took up B.picked up C.brought up D.set up
(2)A.honors B.mentions C.brings D.owes
(3)A.decided B.refused C.objected D.asked
(4)A.pension B.things C.savings D.pounds
(5)A.mysterious B.routine C.regular D.common
(6)A.inspection B.look C.test D.experiment
(7)A.one B.it C.them D.these
(8)A.which B.what C.that D.how
(9)A.priceless B.worthless C.useful D.valuable
(10)A.proud B.typical C.ashamed D.consistent
(11)A.about B.to C.on D.in
(12)A.disappointed B.delighted C.satisfied D.amaze
(13)A.strictly B.desperately C.frequently D.curiously
(14)A.circumstances B.experiences C.experiments D.conditions
(15)A.forbade B.persuaded C.informed D.urged
(16)A.came out B.found out C.sent out D.set out
(17)A.struck B.blamed C.charged D.scolded
(18)A.expression B.imagination C.inspiration D.impression
(19)A.reserved B.paid C.consumed D.purchased
(20)A.honesty B.package C.bargaining D.bravery

【题目】阅读理解
Elephants in Uganda are starting to come close to villages near national parks. The big animals are a real danger to people.
So, the Uganda Wildlife Authority has been giving people new tools to keep the elephants away: vuvuzelas. They are plastic instruments some fans use at sports events.
The instruments make a loud sound elephants do not like. The animals leave, and no one is harmed. A spokesperson for the Uganda Wildlife Authority says vuvuzelas work because they do not threaten the elephants. That is important because an elephant that feels threatened is more likely to attack. So far, no one has reported an elephant attacking in answer to a vuvuzela.
Officials and villagers have tried other ways to stop elephants from coming near farms and houses. They have built beehives – houses for flying insects that sting. They have hung ropes covered in spicy oil. They have dug long, deep holes. And they have used guns, called A-K47s.
An official from the Uganda Wildlife Authority explains that people shoot the gun in the air to scare the elephant. But over time, the elephants have stopped being afraid of the sound of the gun. They only look at the shooter and wave their ears.
Another official for the Uganda Wildlife Authority, Gessa Simblicious, says one elephant-prevention solution will not work everywhere in Uganda. And one day, elephants may accept the vuvuzela noise, just as they do the sound of the A-K47.
But right now, vuvuzelas are an effective, non-violent and fun way to deal with a serious problem.
(1)What's vuvuzelas?
A.New tools some fans use at sports events.
B.New tool to save the elephants.
C.Plastic instruments to keep the elephants away.
D.Plastic instruments to threaten the elephants.
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Vuvuzelas work because they do not threaten the elephants.
B.An elephants will attack human being in answer to a vuvuzela,
C.Villagers have no way to stop elephants.
D.The elephants are always afraid of the sound of the gun.
(3)People shoot the gun in the air in order to ________.
A.shoot the elephants away
B.let the elephants stop being afraid of the sound
C.avoid the elephants hurting people
D.scare the elephants to leave the village
(4)The author believes that ________.
A.elephants are not afraid of vuvuzelas
B.Vuvuzelas can not stop elephants
C.vuvuzelas can solve this serious problem forever
D.elephants are used to the sound of vuvuzelas now

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
The defeat of Lee Sedol, the world's strongest Go (围棋) player, by a Google artificial intelligence (AI) program, looks like another milestone towards a world where computers can do almost anything a human can. It is not. There are uncountable things that only a human can do, and that no computer seems close to. The problem is that the purely human things are not economically useful to anyone. The things that computers can be taught to do are by contrast economically fantastic. But even the most powerful programs are not human, just as a shovel (铲车). They have no feelings. What they have is power, but this power is growing at a rate that should frighten us all.
It might be less frightening if computers were truly intelligent, but even the most powerful networks are less human than monstrous Martians (火星人). Their power will be used to make money for the firms that finance their development, and then for others quick and clever enough to take advantage of the new world. It is far more likely that they will increase inequality and still further remove the middle classes as we move towards an hourglass (以金钱来衡量的) society in which everyone is either very rich or very poor and likely indebted.
One of the ill effects of the spread of more intelligent computer networks is, at the same time, the spread of what might be called artificial stupidity. If AI is employed largely to replace unskilled labour, it is most productive when labour is kept unskilled or redefined that way. So much of the work in service industries is now simplified until it might be automated (自动化). And robots will never need pensions(养老金). AI is slowly reducing skilled work, like some forms of medical diagnosis (诊断), at the same time, as older doctors complain that the traditional human skills of diagnosis are falling out of medical training. The belief that everything worthwhile can be measured and then managed is far more damaging to humanity than the threat of artificial intelligence on its own.
But no victory in complicated Go games can bring us closer to truly human-like computers.
(1)By mentioning the defeat of Lee Sedol, the author intends to tell us that ______.
A.computers can completely replace humans in everything
B.humans are of no practical economic values to the society
C.the power of computers is growing at a frightening rate
D.AI programs can not compare with humans economically
(2)We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the power of computers will ______.
A.improve the quality of human life
B.widen the gap between the rich and the poor
C.make contributions to human development
D.promote equality at work places
(3)What is the author's attitude towards the future of artificial intelligence?
A.Optimistic.
B.Supportive.
C.Cautious.
D.doubtful.

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