[题目] Personality is, to large extent, inherent --A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring——青夏教育精英家教网—

【题目】 Personality is, to large extent, inherent --A-type parents usually bring about A-type offspring. But the environment must also have a profound effect, since if competition is important to the parents, it is likely to become a major factor lives of their children.

One place where children soak up A characteristics is school, which is, by its very nature, a highly competitive institution. Too many schools adopt the "win at all costs" moral standard and measure their success by sporting achievements. The current passion for making children compete against their classmates or against the clock produces a two-layer system, in which competitive A types seem in some way better than their B-type fellows. Being too keen to win can have dangerous consequences: remember that Pheidippides, the first marathon runner, dropped dead seconds after saying，"Rejoice, we conquer!".

By far the worst form of competition in school is the disproportionate emphasis on examinations. It is a rare school that allows pupils to concentrate on those things they do well. The merits of competition by examination are somewhat questionable, but competition in the certain knowledge of failure is positively harmful.

Obviously, it is neither practical nor desirable that all A youngsters change into Bs. The world needs types, and schools have an important duty to try to fit a child's personality to his possible future employment. It is top management.

【1】 According to the author, what factors contribute to the building of personality?

A. Inheritance.

B. environment .

C. Competition.

D. inheritance, competition and environment.

【2】 The phrase "soak up" is closest in meaning to _____.

A. pull up B. take up C. take in D. pull in

【3】 What attitude does the author hold toward examinations in schools?

A. positive B. negative C. doubtful D. neutral

【4】What suggestion does the author make concerning the management of schools?

A. All students be made into competitive A types.

B. A child's personality be considered in regard to his possible future job.

C. All students be changed into B characteristics.

D. Schools abolish all forms of examinations.

【题目】假设你是李华，将参加主题为"Let's Ride Bicycles"的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：

1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；

2.骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。

参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；节能（energy saving）

注意：

1. 词数 100 左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已为你写好。

Good morning, everyone,

I am Li Hua. The topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycles".

________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

【题目】众所周知，课堂是每个学生实现梦想的地方，然而，有一部分同学并没有很好地利用它。请以How should we make good use of classes?为题，写一篇文章，应包含以下要点：

1简要说明课堂的意义；

2目前课堂中存在的主要问题；

3分析原因并提出建议。

注意：

1. 可根据内容需要适当拓展，以使行文连贯；

2. 词数100左右。

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Using Garbage as a Fuel

Garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look 【1】 coal, petroleum, or natural gas, but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as 【2】 energy source. Burning garbage 【3】 ( be) not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States 【4】 (burn) garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby 【5】 ( build). In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year. The amount of energy 【6】 (produce) is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil!

But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns 【7】 (easy) , such as food and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials 【8】 do not. Another problem is that burning garbage can pollute the air. Our fossil fuel supplies are 【9】 (limit) . Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage 【10】 (pile) up on the earth.

【题目】假如你是高一学生李华，你的美国笔友 Mike 本学期来华当交流生(exchange student)，他感觉与同学用汉语交流很费劲。请你根据以下要点给他写一封建议信，帮助他快速提高汉语水平，同时，你也希望得到 Mike 给你英语学习的建议。

要点如下：

1.你的建议。

2.希望得到 Mike 学习英语的建议。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike,

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The Big Bang Theory, one of the most popular comedy in America and even around the world these days, tell stories about four male scientists and a beautiful waitress．

These scientists are smart in their fields，especially Sheldon. He has a real high IQ in physics and he is very bad at getting along with others. Fortunately, his roommate Leonard was very tolerant and always forgives him at every time Sheldon makes a mistake．The waitress，naming Penny，is a very easy-going and nice girl whom has a dream of becoming an actress．

The comedy has gained popularity among people aged from 18 to 49. Its special and funny stories make people falling in love with it in short time.

【题目】根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。请在答案卷上写出完整的单词。

【1】I like abstract paintings because you have to use your own i_______________ to understand what the painter is trying to do.

【2】During the Spring Festival, the c_______________ “ Fu (福)” is pasted upside down on the door to express people’s wish for the coming of happiness.

【3】 She was e_______________ dressed with a double strand (串）of pearls about her neck.

【4】He did finally come with us, although it took a long time to_______________ (说服) him.

【5】Foshan has abundant tourism(旅游) resources where one of the most famous a_____________is Qinghui Garden.

【6】Pictures are scanned into a form of digital information that computers can _______________ (识别).

【7】The s_______________ between the two reports suggests that one person wrote both.

【8】He was so a_______________ to return home that he had booked a train ticket before the

vacation began.

【9】In learning a new hobby, a new sports, or a new language, _______________( 耐心）is very much needed.

【10】 Please bring me the book whenever it's_______________ (方便).

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Around twenty years ago, I was going through hard times. I couldn’t find a 【1】 (satisfy) job. To my shame, I had to drive a school bus to make ends meet. One afternoon, while 【2】 (drive) through a suburban neighborhood, I was 【3】 sad that I kept asking myself, “Why has my life become so hard?” “What’s wrong with the world?” Then I pulled over the bus to drop off a little girl. As she passed, she 【4】 (hand) me a pretty earring, saying she found it 【5】 the floor and I should keep it in case the owner came to look for it. In the evening, the owner did come to look for her earring. When I gave it to her, she got excited and said, “Thanks, you are a 【6】 (really) gentleman.” I told her that she should thank the little girl 【7】 had found it. She said, “Yes, and you are a good driver, too. 【8】 a lovely world it is!” Then she left with satisfaction. I 【9】 (touch) by her words, I had thought something was wrong with the world just because of my poor condition. In fact, 【10】 was wrong with the world. I should change my attitude towards life.

【题目】阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。并将正确答案写在答题卷的相应位置。

【1】When they were about to kill him, he begged them to _________________________ (对……表示怜悯)him. ( on )

【2】Simon _________________________ ( 屏住呼吸) and dived under the surface. ( hold)

【3】We live in a world in which only the strongest can _________________________（成功到达）the top. （ it ）

【4】Mr Brown _________________________（谋生）by selling newspapers when he was young. （live）

【5】We were sitting peacefully at dinner when _________________________（突然）the light went out. （ all ）

【6】Whatever the weather is like tomorrow, our ship will ______________________ (启航去) Macao. （set）

【7】This dictionary is _________________________ ( 5倍厚) as the one you borrowed from the library. (thick)

【8】I could have come earlier but my car _________________________(抛锚了） on the road. （break）

【9】 If you eat fast food once a week or more, you may _________________________( 上瘾 ) it. （addict）

【10】_________________________(无论他去哪儿）, he carried a notebook around with him,in which he wrote down his ideas. (go)

【题目】书面表达

假如你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书市 (a campus book fair)”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语写信给你的加拿大笔友Mike, 介绍此次活动的有关情况。内容应包括：

1. 活动目的；

2. 活动内容：买书，卖书，交换图书;

3. 活动意义。

Dear Mike,

How are you doing these days?

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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