【题目】Recently many universities have used the school beauty and a handsome boy as a way of advertising to attract new students

Web celebrity Zhang Zetianwho is popularly known by her online nickname 'Milk Tea Sister' appeared on the cover page of Tsinghua University's magazinealong with other famous people in the university in 2012.

Renmin Universitya top university in Beijing featured graduation photos of a beautiful girlKang Yikun in 2013 in its website's homepageThe photo won praise from netizens who said it showed the atmosphere of the graduation season in a creative way

Famous school beauties and handsome boys also appeared in Wuhan UniversityNorthwest UniversityBeijing Language and Culture University and many other schools

Some approve of this way of advertisingA young writerZhang Lechenwho was born in the 1980ssaid this promotional method was creative and had a strong visual impact and as a result was a much more effective way to communicate

Howeverothers argue against the methodsaying that it is not a good way for the university to use attractive girls or boys to make advertisements

[写作内容]

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120个词就大学招生这个话题谈谈你的看法,内容包括:

1)你对大学利用美女、帅哥打招生广告的看法;

2)你会根据大学哪些条件来决定报读;

3)你希望在大学结识什么样的人。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

【题目】B

Having a bit of a temper tantrum(发脾气), whether at home or in the classroom, is as harmful as you can get and only serves to discourage your teenagers.

What they really need at this stage in their lives are words that build them up according to their needs that it may benefit them-that is, words of encouragement, affirmation(肯定) and a good deal of praise. The benefits to them and us as parents and teachers are quite amazing-harmony, peace and love.

When I left my last school where I had been a casual(代课老师) for eight years, I received "thank you" notes from the students. I think these notes illustrate what teenagers want and need from their parents and teachers.

Some of the notes mention kindness, patience, thoughtfulness, encouragement and fun. Teenagers value these qualities and what I found was that the more I relaxed and enjoyed their company, the less I had to discipline them.

Below I've included a few excerpts from the notes to let the kids speak for themselves. These are teenagers speaking from the heart and show what, according to teenagers, they need and value.

Each note began, "Thank you for..."

making each student in the school happy

putting up with us every time you get us (i.e. having patience)

Always giving every student a chance and treating everyone like an adult giving lots

of merits and making every lesson fun and enjoyable

Being very kind & for giving me lots of (merit) stickers

You make working be fun

Being a patient and thoughtful teacher

Patience is needed as well as kindness, thoughtfulness, a sense of humor and fun and the ability to listen more than talk.

When we praise and value our teenagers, the results are nothing short of miraculous.

1Whats the result of having a temper tantrum________?

A. hurting yourself and your teenagers

B. being harmful to yourself only

C. being not good for teenagers

D. having no negative influence

2Which is NOT needed by teenagers________?

A. words of encouragement

B. words of affirmation

C. words of praise

D. words of criticism

3What did the author receive when he left his last school________?

A. "thank you" notes

B. students’ criticism

C. praise from the school

D. parents encouragement

4Why does the author mention the Thank you notes________?

A. Because he wants to show himself off

B. Because he wants to tell parents and other teachers what teenagers really need

C. Because he wants to show that his students are all kind and polite

D. Because he doesnt want to leave that school

5From the passage, we can learn that the author is __________.

A. impatient, careful and humour

B. patient, thoughtful and strict

C. patient, kind and humour

D. impatient, kind and stubborn

【题目】Engineers should embrace(接受) the artsSir John O'Reillya fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technologyargued in a lecture

About 59% of engineering companies in the IET's 2014 survey feared skill shortages could threaten(威胁) business

"There is nothing as creative as engineering," Sir John told the reporterHe says sciencetechnologyengineering and mathematics - often known as "Stem" subjectsare vital for a modern knowledge economyBut there is a massive shortfall in the number of recruits(招聘) - with a recent study by the Royal Academy of Engineering saying the UK needs to increase by as much as 50% the number of Stem graduates it produces

Delivering this year's Mountbatten Lecture at the Royal InstitutionSir John argued that engineers should recognise the role of the arts in their work - among other benefits; this could attract more people into the professionThe lectureFull Steam Ahead for Growthadvocated a wider adoption -- Steamor sciencetechnologyengineeringarts and mathsEngineers should embrace the arts as being key to creativity and an important component of innovation(创新),crucial to creating new products and boosting future competitivenesshe argued"Engineering and technology is an increasingly diverse and creative field," said Sir John

Some university engineering departments already cooperated with art schools to develop understandinghe told the reporterIn particular he mentioned Cranfield University's Centre for Creative Competitive Design and Imperial College's work with the Royal College of ArtThe two sets of people could work well together and more emphasis on the creative side of engineering could improve the success of productshe said

"Aesthetics(美学) is part of it," he told the reporteradding that Apple's iPod was not the first digital media playernor the only one that worked - but it came to dominate the market "because it was nice to have"

Sir John said he was not suggesting universities started requiring A-level art from engineering applicants - the key subjects for admission would continue to be maths and the sciencesBut an emphasis on creative skills would help "broaden the pool and attract more people in"

1According to a recent study by the Royal Academy _______

A. skill shortages could threaten business

B. engineering graduates are not as creative as expected

C. there are not enough arts graduates produced in the UK

D. the UK needs more graduates in sciencetechnologyengineering and mathematics

2According to the lecture Full Steam Ahead for Growth_______

A. engineers should cooperate with arts majors

B. Accepting the arts could attract more people into engineering

C. engineers should realize arts play the most important part in their work

D. engineering and technology is as diverse and creative as before

3By giving the example of Apple's iPodSir John intends to _______

A. stress the importance of arts

B. stress the importance of marketing

C. stress the importance of communication

D. stress the importance of science and technology

4Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. More university students should study arts instead of engineering

B. Engineering and technology is increasingly different and unrelated fields

C. The IET's skills survey raised concerns about the number of recruits to engineering

D. Students from some university engineering departments have already transferred to art schools

5What is the passage mainly about?

A. Lack of creativity makes it difficult for the engineering major to find a satisfactory job

B. The key subjects for engineering majors remain to be maths and the sciences rather than arts

C. University engineering departments should cooperate with art schools to improve the success of products

D. Engineering needs to emphasize its creative side to encourage more young people to choose it as a career

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