题目内容

【题目】Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much ______.

A. to improve B. to be improved

C. being improved D. having improved

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：考查不定式的使用。句中leave+ to do sth 这里不定式有时可以用主动形式表示被动的含义，但是必须在不定式动词与前面的名词形成动宾的关系，这里his reading and writing skills与不定式后面的动词不形成动宾关系，所以不能用主动表被动，因此需使用动词被动形式。句意：汤姆中文说得不错，但是他的阅读和写作能力仍有待提高。选B

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【1】Barack Obama, Lady Gaga and Steve Jobs are mentioned in the first paragraph to ________.

A. introduce the topic

B. draw our attention

C. tell us what they have in common

D. tell us what is “cool”

【2】If you were considered “cool” in Africa in the 15th century, you ________.

A. thought and acted differently from the majority

B. had a calm and quiet attitude towards life

C. didn’t observe rules and authorities

D. had all kinds of “bad” manners

【3】The heroes in Varsity Blues and John Tucker Must Die are likely to be those who ________.

A. do very well in their studies

B. are very skilled at sports

C. are good at chess and other thinking games.

D. have supernatural powers like Harry Potter

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the article？

A. It is generally considered “cool” to be independent-minded and not to follow the crowd.

B. “Cool” was used as early as the 15th century.

C. Disobeying one’s parents and the authorities is considered “cool” among American young people nowadays.

D. Getting the first place in an exam can also be considered “cool”.

【5】What does the article mainly talk about?

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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS) （肌萎缩性侧索硬化症） is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord. Motor neurons reach from the brain to the spinal cord and from the spinal cord to the muscles throughout the body. The progressive degeneration of the motor neurons in ALS eventually leads to their death. When the motor neurons die, the ability of the brain to initiate and control muscle movement is lost. With voluntary(随意的) muscle action progressively affected, patients in the later stages of the disease may become totally paralyzed.

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