题目内容

【题目】Recently many universities have used the school beauty and a handsome boy as a way of advertising to attract new students

Web celebrity Zhang Zetianwho is popularly known by her online nickname 'Milk Tea Sister' appeared on the cover page of Tsinghua University's magazinealong with other famous people in the university in 2012.

Renmin Universitya top university in Beijing featured graduation photos of a beautiful girlKang Yikun in 2013 in its website's homepageThe photo won praise from netizens who said it showed the atmosphere of the graduation season in a creative way

Famous school beauties and handsome boys also appeared in Wuhan UniversityNorthwest UniversityBeijing Language and Culture University and many other schools

Some approve of this way of advertisingA young writerZhang Lechenwho was born in the 1980ssaid this promotional method was creative and had a strong visual impact and as a result was a much more effective way to communicate

Howeverothers argue against the methodsaying that it is not a good way for the university to use attractive girls or boys to make advertisements

[写作内容]

1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2.以约120个词就大学招生这个话题谈谈你的看法,内容包括:

1)你对大学利用美女、帅哥打招生广告的看法;

2)你会根据大学哪些条件来决定报读;

3)你希望在大学结识什么样的人。

[写作要求]

1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

【答案】略

【解析】本篇读写任务要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文,首先要用大约30个词概括所给文章的大概内容,然后用大约120个词谈谈对大学招生的看法,包括如下要点:(1)你对大学利用美女、帅哥打招生广告的看法;(2)你会根据大学哪些条件来决定报读;(3)你希望在大学结识什么样的人。因为属于论说性文章,所以在谋篇布局时可以考虑三段式的写作模式。而且还可以使用事例来论证自己的观点,增强文章的说服力。也可以使用文章所给内容但是不能照抄原文句子。在论述时还要使用过渡句和连接词来使文章内容具有层次性和逻辑性。此外写作时要尽量使用高级词汇和多种句式结构,比如定语从句,强调句型等等以增加文章亮点。

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【题目】Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge(报复)of the Nerds. They get high grades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book. They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports.

How, then, do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres?

Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School. She also sings in the choral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society. For two years she has maintained A’s in every subject. Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico, was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque. He played soccer and basketball well, exhibited at the science fair, and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station. Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony, he achieved straight A’s in his regular classes, plus bonus points for A’s in two college-level courses.

How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it? Brains aren’t the only answer. “Top grades don’t always go to the brightest students,” declares Herbert Walberg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students. “Knowing how to make the most of your innate(天生的)abilities counts for more. Much more.”

In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower IQ. For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down.

Hard work isn’t the whole story, either. “It’s not how long you sit there with the books open,” said one of the many-A students we interviewed. “It’s what you do while you’re sitting.” Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates.

The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn.

【1】What can we conclude from the first paragraph?

A. Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students.

B. People have unfavorable impression on straight-A students.

C. Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films.

D. Straight-A students are well admired by people in the society.

【2Some students become super-achievers mainly because_________.

A. they are born cleverer than others

B. they work longer hours at study

C. they make full use of their abilities

D. they know the shortcut to success

【3What will be talked about after the last paragraph?

A. The interviews with more students.

B. The role IQ plays in learning well.

C. The techniques to be better learners.

D. The achievements top students make.

【题目】Engineers should embrace(接受) the artsSir John O'Reillya fellow of the Institution of Engineering and Technologyargued in a lecture

About 59% of engineering companies in the IET's 2014 survey feared skill shortages could threaten(威胁) business

"There is nothing as creative as engineering," Sir John told the reporterHe says sciencetechnologyengineering and mathematics - often known as "Stem" subjectsare vital for a modern knowledge economyBut there is a massive shortfall in the number of recruits(招聘) - with a recent study by the Royal Academy of Engineering saying the UK needs to increase by as much as 50% the number of Stem graduates it produces

Delivering this year's Mountbatten Lecture at the Royal InstitutionSir John argued that engineers should recognise the role of the arts in their work - among other benefits; this could attract more people into the professionThe lectureFull Steam Ahead for Growthadvocated a wider adoption -- Steamor sciencetechnologyengineeringarts and mathsEngineers should embrace the arts as being key to creativity and an important component of innovation(创新),crucial to creating new products and boosting future competitivenesshe argued"Engineering and technology is an increasingly diverse and creative field," said Sir John

Some university engineering departments already cooperated with art schools to develop understandinghe told the reporterIn particular he mentioned Cranfield University's Centre for Creative Competitive Design and Imperial College's work with the Royal College of ArtThe two sets of people could work well together and more emphasis on the creative side of engineering could improve the success of productshe said

"Aesthetics(美学) is part of it," he told the reporteradding that Apple's iPod was not the first digital media playernor the only one that worked - but it came to dominate the market "because it was nice to have"

Sir John said he was not suggesting universities started requiring A-level art from engineering applicants - the key subjects for admission would continue to be maths and the sciencesBut an emphasis on creative skills would help "broaden the pool and attract more people in"

1According to a recent study by the Royal Academy _______

A. skill shortages could threaten business

B. engineering graduates are not as creative as expected

C. there are not enough arts graduates produced in the UK

D. the UK needs more graduates in sciencetechnologyengineering and mathematics

2According to the lecture Full Steam Ahead for Growth_______

A. engineers should cooperate with arts majors

B. Accepting the arts could attract more people into engineering

C. engineers should realize arts play the most important part in their work

D. engineering and technology is as diverse and creative as before

3By giving the example of Apple's iPodSir John intends to _______

A. stress the importance of arts

B. stress the importance of marketing

C. stress the importance of communication

D. stress the importance of science and technology

4Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. More university students should study arts instead of engineering

B. Engineering and technology is increasingly different and unrelated fields

C. The IET's skills survey raised concerns about the number of recruits to engineering

D. Students from some university engineering departments have already transferred to art schools

5What is the passage mainly about?

A. Lack of creativity makes it difficult for the engineering major to find a satisfactory job

B. The key subjects for engineering majors remain to be maths and the sciences rather than arts

C. University engineering departments should cooperate with art schools to improve the success of products

D. Engineering needs to emphasize its creative side to encourage more young people to choose it as a career

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