“When I was a boy of 14,my father was so ignorant that I could hardly stand to have the old man arou——青夏教育精英家教网—

“When I was a boy of 14,my father was so ignorant (无知的) that I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in 7 years. “—Mark Twain

My 23-year-old daughter and I are the female version of the above quote. When I left her father about 12 years ago she chose to stay with him. Her father was quite angry at our breakup and so was my daughter. She exactly had nothing to do with me for about 5 years, no contact, no presents to me, no overnight stays. It broke my heart.

Now she works near my home. She has often slept on the sofa in my home and I so love this.

Last week I turned my study into a bedroom for her. Today a new bed and mattress(床垫) arrived and I went to Belfast to buy quilts, pillows, cushions, curtains, lampshade etc to make this into the room my daughter should have had in my home 12 years ago. She has really loved being able to input into this room for her and I have really loved creating a little special personal space for her in my home.

In the end, l worked it out but I can tell you I really learned so much by way of practicing patience in those painful early days.

I hope my little daughter who is now a young 23-year-old woman never distances herself from me again, no child should be without a Mother’s love.

1.What do you know about Mark Twain?

A. He didn’t realize his father’s good characters.

B. He didn't admire his father in his childhood.

C. He couldn't learn knowledge from his father.

D. He regretted leaving his father as a child.

2.Why did the author furniture the room so considerately?

A. To make up for love to her daughter.

B. To recover what the room used to be.

C. To attract her daughter to live there.

D. To meet her daughter’s tastes.

3.Which can replace the underlined phrase “distances herself from" in Paragraph 6?

A. lives close to B. struggles against

C. thinks highly of D. keeps a distance from

When emergency workers arrive at an old firehouse in New York City, the way they greet each other is not what you might expect. These first responders say," Ni Hao ! " "Ni Hao" means "hello" in Mandarin Chinese.

First responders are the first emergency workers to arrive at a fire, traffic accident or other emergency. Some first responders are fire fighters, while others can be Emergency Medical

Technicians.

In Brooklyn, New York, over 20 first responders are studying Mandarin Chinese for about two hours a week. The class is the first of its kind. It is offered by the New York City Fire Department Foundation.

The U. S. Census Bureau recently reported that some New York neighborhoods are made up mostly of immigrants. Some people have predicted that the Chinese community is likely to become New York's largest immigrant group. They think the city will have' the largest Chinese community outside of Asia.

The Census Bureau also found that almost 200 languages are spoken in the city. So, knowing different languages is important, especially if you are a first responder.

Lieutenant(中尉,少尉) Steve Lee is president of the Fire Department's Phoenix Society. He says that first responders must be able to communicate quickly and effectively when an emergency happens. He explains that first responders enter neighborhoods and communites to assist regardless of where they are from. Many times first responders do not speak the same language as the people they are called to help. He adds that it is vital, or very important, that first responders are able to communicate with the people calling for help.

Without help from homeowners and others, Lee adds, discovering exactly where a fire is burning can be a real problem. First responders need to ask questions such as "What building?

What address? What apartment?" And the most important question," Is there anybody left in the building and where?"

1.Who are first responders according to Paragraph 2?

A. Persons leading the emergency rescue.

B. Rescuers first reaching the disaster

C. People first learning the disaster.

D. People first find the disaster.

2.Why are the first responders in New York studying the Chinese language?

A. To find a better job in Chinese community.

B. To learn about Chinese cultures much better.

C. To show respect to the Chinese immigrants.

D. To meet the rapid growth of Chinese population.

3.What do first responders concern most?

A. The language to communicate.

B. The place where the fire occurs.

C. The distance covered to the fire.

D. The people trapped in the fire.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Importance of Languages Used in Emergency Rescue.

B. Mandarin Being a Must for Emergency Workers.

C. New York's Emergency Crews Learning Mandarin.

D. Language Problem Disturbing First Responders' Work.

Sleep position is often a matter of comfort, but in some cases your sleeping position may be important to your health.

When Side-Sleeping( Right or Left)Is Helpful

1.Back sleeping is associated with snoring because while you are on your back, your tongue moves back into your throat. For this reason, sleeping on your side(either right or left)or on your stomach is recommended to prevent snoring.

Neck and back pain are very common problems that could be affected by sleep position.

2.Pillows or other sleep aids might be used to keep the back in a more natural position while sleeping.

When Sleeping On the Left Is Not Recommended

You may have chronic heart failure or have had a heart attack.3.Sleeping on your right side may lower your heart rate and your blood pressure. Sleeping on your left side may have a negative effect on sympathetic nervous activity.4.

Important Points to Remember About Left-Sided Sleeping

Sleep position is often a matter of comfort, and most people change positions while sleeping and find themselves waking in a different position than the one in which they fell asleep.5.Then you can try sleeping with a pillow behind your back to prevent you from rolling over.

A. It includes heart rate and blood pressure.

B. The heart is slightly to the left in your chest.

C. Choose the sleep position that is most comfortable for you.

D. Snoring is a common problem that can occur for many reasons.

E. Sleeping on your right side may be recommended by your physician.

F. You may be recommended to sleep on your left side for medical reasons.

G. Sleeping on the side or on the back may help reduce back and neck pain.

Every afternoon I give myself some time. I______with a cup of rich dark chocolate, and _____a good book. All to myself!

My______time of the day. Until today. Today Gabe joined me. He was all over me,______at

my arm, and wanting to play. And l was getting annoyed. I could feel all this______building inside, thinking "this is my time”．

I assure you. I am a great mother,______I'm also human. I think these thoughts often, but what I'm most______of is not acting on these______0r living them out. So there l was holding it all inside______Gabe continued to climb all over me until that______stepped in. It said: “Nicole. Don't be so self-centered, caring only about YOU and "your______”.There are 24 hours in a day and who says this one is yours. Gabe______you and in a year from now,6 months from now,______an hour from now, he won't be needing your______and affection like he does now. So give it. Not when it's______for you, but when it's needed.______that book. Embrace him. Love him.”

So I did. For almost an hour. And I still enjoyed my hot cup, and my chocolate. I was even ___ books! Kids ones. And with a good story and moral! I can never______life or ever think in any way that I can control it because sometimes life has something much______than planned. This is a great lesson for me and something I am______working on within myself.

1.A. dress up B. turn up C. sit down D. watch over

2.A. buy B. enjoy C. write D. share

3.A. favorite B. precious C. hard D. unhappy

4.A. laughing B. pointing C. staring D. pulling

5.A. anger B. encouragement C. wisdom D. pleasure

6.A. or B. but C. so D. for

7.A. proud B. sure C. tired D. afraid

8.A. positions B. conditions C. theories D. thoughts

9.A. in case B. as if C. as D. although

10.A. person B. voice C. order D. complaint

11.A. time B. hobby C. health D. wealth

12.A. bothers B. hates C. needs D. comforts

13.A. ever B. still C. yet D. even

14.A. direction B. love C. wisdom D. bravery

15.A. dangerous B. necessary C. easy D. convenient

16.A. Hold on B. Pick up C. Throw away D. Put down

17.A. deserting B. reading C. ignoring D. keeping

18.A. deny B. value C. improve D. plan

19.A. better B. earlier C. quicker D. worse

20.A. selflessly B. anxiously C. currently D. actually

The World Health Organization(WHO)has made an appeal to scientists, drug manufacturers and governments. The WHO wants them to work together1.(develop) drugs to fight 12 bacteria. These bacteria2.(be) able to resist3.(power) antibiotic（抗生素）drugs. The resistance is so unusually strong that all 12 have been given a special name:" superbug.”

The United Nations agency reported this week the 12 superbugs are a threat to human4. (healthy).It said they have5.ability to turn easily treatable infections into killers. The WHO says superbugs can also pass along genetic material6.helps other bacteria become resistant to drug treatment.

Marie-Paule Kieny is the U.N.agency's assistant director-general. She said“antibiotic resistance is growing and we are fast running out7.treatment options.”She urged governments to give drug companies reasons to develop new treatments. "If we leave it to market forces alone, the new antibiotics we most8.(urgent)need are not going to be developed in time," she said.

Antibiotic drugs can lose their effectiveness when people take more or less of than the amount9.(require) by doctors. When this happens, infections that10.(treat) at one time easily become resistant.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today, I had a very had luck. I was fighting for fun with some classmates after physical education. I wave my arm with such great strong that my watch got loose and flew off my wrist! Just then, some girls were passing by and a flying watch hit one girl’s mouth exactly, these two teeth were knocked off. My mother was called in to deal the matter. We made an apology to the girl but took her to hospital to treat my wound.

I was teaching a great lesson in this incident. I shouldn’t have been made sudden and strong actions. From now on, I’ll take care to do anything, acting quiet and carefully!

假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Dan Friedell来信询问中国广场舞。请你写一封电子邮件，介绍你了解的情况。信的内容包括：

1．时间和地点；

2．舞蹈人群；

3．舞蹈形式。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．开头结尾已经给出，不计入字数。

Dear Dan Friedell,

I’m gald to tell you something about square dance.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

Best School Backpacks

Students of all ages need to have a reliable backpack and which is your favourite one?

1. Amazon Basics Classic Backpack

The Amazon Basics line of products aims to deliver outstanding value by getting rid of everything that is unnecessary while keeping the most important function that customers desire. The Classic Backpack may not look like much, but that is a big part of its appeal. It’s cheap and cheerful, lightweight yet long-lasting with velcro（尼龙刺粘搭链）side pockets and a large center. With an average rating of 4.5 stars based on over 250 customer reviews, this is a well-made backpack at a terrific price.

Price:From$18. 00

2. The North Face Refractor Duffel Pack

Want to head off to school with a slightly different backpack that isn’t way out there? The definitely boxy Refractor Duffel Pack from The North Face offers handles on both the top and the side, plus the usual shoulder belts, for several ways to carry. The clamshell design also includes a quick-access pocket on the front and an included tablet sleeve. l00% of reviewers on The North Face online store recommend this product, making it the best-selling unisex(男女通用的) backpack on the site. .

Price: $155. 00

3. High Sierra Powerglide Rolling Laptop Backpack

Carrying heavy textbooks and other supplies around all day can get awfully tiring on the shoulders, back and hips. An easier way to get between classes is with a rolling backpack like the High Sierra Powerglide. The multi-compartment design includes a cushioned sleeve for laptops with screens up to 17-inches in size, plus zippered accessory compartments for quick access. The strange and large bag is recommended by over 90% of the over 900 customers who reviewed it on eBags.

Price: $ 60. 00

1.What is the most remarkable feature of the Classic Backpack?

A. It has many functions. B. It doesn't have any spare parts.

C. It is heavy but long-lasting. D. It only has a large center.

2.What’s the convenience of the Refractor Duffel Pack?

A. It is difficult to open and shut. B. It has extra pockets on the front.

C. It offers different ways to carry. D. It can be carried from every side.

3.Where is the High Sierra Powerglide different from the others?

A. It has wheels. B. It is heavy to carry.

C. It can contain textbooks. D. It has a place to use a computer.

4.What do the three products have in common?

A. They are all expensive. B. They are all sold only online.

C. They all have large space inside. D. They are all given praise by customers.

Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way—was it through training and practice, or are great players “born, not made”? First, these players came from places that have had famous stars in the past—players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup—three from South America and three from western Europe. There has never been a great national team—or a really great player—from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.

Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood—a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in street with a “ball” made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.

All great players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique that sets them apart from all the others.

1.According to the author, which of the following statements is true?

A. Great soccer players are born, not made.

B. Truly great players are rare.

C. Only six countries have ever had famous soccer stars.

D. Soccer is the least popular sport in North America and Asia.

2.The word “tricks” at the end of paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____.

A. experience B. cheating

C. skills D. training

3.In the last paragraph the statement “only one became Pele” indicates that___.

A. Pele is the greatest soccer player

B. the greatest players are born with some unique quality

C. Pele’s birthplace sets him apart from all the other players

D. the greatest players practice with “balls” made of rags

4.The author thinks a soccer player’s success belongs to all the following factors EXCEPT______.

A. his family background B. his neighborhood

C. his practice D. his height