15．This is the Radio Doctor with another word of advice on how to keep yourself healthy and how to k——青夏教育精英家教网—

15．This is the Radio Doctor with another word of advice on how to keep yourself healthy and how to keep away from doctors．As everyone knows，prevention is the best cure （治疗）．If you haven't cold，stay away from the people who have．Keep your rooms aired．Keep yourself warm．And don't get yourself too tired or too excited by pleasure．Remember that an hour's sleep before midnight is worth two hour's sleep after midnight．Don't get yourself too sad or too excited．A healthy mind is a healthy body．If you have caught a cold，go to see your doctor and don't be afraid to take the medicine your doctor gives to you．Remember not to sneeze over anybody else．Those little viruses （病素） enjoy nothing better than taking a free ride through the air into anybody else．In this way he will get a cold．

1．The Radio Doctor's advice today is to tell peopleD．
A．how to stay away from doctors
B．wha to do to keep themselves healthy
C..how to have a nice sleep
D．how to prevent themselves from catching a cold
2．In order not to catch a cold，you shouldD．
A．stay away from the people who have a cold
B．keep your room aired
C．not to get too tired or too excited
D．all the above answers together
3．The Radio Doctor also advises people toC．
A．go to bed early
B．sleep less before midnight
C．sleep less after midnight
D．get up early in the morning
4．A healthy person usually hasB．
A．a clever mind
B．healthy mind
C．quick mind
D．pleasant mind
5．D if you have caught a cold．
A．Don't meet anybody
B．Don't talk to anybody you meet
C．Stay at home alone
D．Don't sneeze over anybody else．

14．With more sunshine than Portland or Eugene，nature on the doorstep and great craft beer and coffee，Bend may just be the perfect small US city deserving a visit．And the following will offer you an enjoyable experience of staying．
The Oxford Hotel
The 59-room，seven-storey hotel became the tallest building in downtown Bend when opened in 2010．It has smart，large rooms in natural tones，fine dining at its restaurant，regular jazz concerts，and a commitment to using natural products where possible and running on 100% renewable energy．
The McMenamins Old ST．Francis School
McMenamins hotels are famed for their conversions（改建的房屋），so it's no surprise to find this former Catholic schoolhouse，dating from 1936，is now an affordable hotel，restaurant，music venue and cinema．The classrooms are now 19 guest rooms，each named after former teachers．
My Place Hotel-Bend，OR
In the historic district，this 63-room smoke-free hotel places you within a relaxing walk of Old Mill District and Les Schwab Amphitheater．It welcomes guests with conveniences like free in-room Wi-Fi，laundry facilities，and a 24-hour business center．Limited housekeeping and free parking are also available．
The Mill Inn Bed and Breakfast
Bend has several chain hotels，motels and self-catering suites，but it doesn't have many B&Bs，which makes Mill Inn a delightful discovery．The 0-room，wooden hotel is a 10-minute walk from downtown，and serves healthy and hearty breakfasts of freshly made frittatas，granola，fruit，yoghurt，and fry-ups of local bacon and sausages．

33．What can we infer about the Oxford Hotel？B
A．Its rooms are relatively small．
B．It is environmentally friendly．
C．It is within walking distance of downtown．
D．It is the tallest building in downtown Bend．
34．How is the McMenamins Old St．Francis School special？D
A．It provides affordable breakfasts．
B．It is located in a historic district．
C．Its rooms were built in honor of teachers．
D．It has its roots in an ancient school building．
35．In which column of a website are you likely to find this article？A
A．Travel．B．Lifestyle．C．Fashion．D．Culture．

13．There is a popular saying in the English language：Sticks and stones may break my bones，but words will never hurt me．"Well，that is not true．Unkind words，name-calling or even the so-called"the silent tretment"can hurt children as much as being physically hit，sometimes even more so．
A recent study of middle school children showed that verbal（言语的）abuse by other children can harm development in the brain．The study was a project of researchers at Harvard Medical School in Massachusetts．Researcher Martin Teicher and his team studied young dults，aged 18to 25．These young men and women h ad not ever been treated in a cruel or violent way by their parents．The researchers asked the young people to rate their childhood exposure to verbal abuse from both parents and other children．Then the researchers performed imaging tests on the brains of the subjects．
The images showed that the people who reported suffering verbal abuse from peers in middle school had underdeveloped connections between the left and right side of he brain．The two sides of the brain are connected by a large bundle of connecting fibers called the corpus callosum（胼胝体，胼胝体，脑胼胝体）．This was the area that was underdeveloped．
The middle school years are a time when these brain connections are developing．So，unkind，hurtful comments from children or adults during this period have the greatest effect．The researchers tested the mental and emotional condition of all the young people in the study．The tests showed that this same group of people had higher levels of fear，depression，anger and drug abuse than others in the study．
The researchers published their findings online o the American Journal of Psychiatry's website．
Parents cannot control what other people say to their children，but they can prepare their children．

25．Why does the author use the popular saying at the beginning？B
A．To show the power of words．
B．To introduce an opposite view．
C．To prove the author's argument．
D．To show ancient people's wisdom
26．What did the subjects have in common？D
A．They were hurt by unkind words．
B．They performed poorly in imaging tests．
C．They had their brain slightly damaged．
D．They experienced no physical abuse at home．
27．What will be discussed in the next paragraph？C
A．Comments on the findings．
B．Approaches to further studies．
C．Suggestions to parents．
D．Different opinions on the matter．
28．What is the main idea of the passage？C
A．The way we speak maters．
B．Verbal violence should be stopped．
C．Unkind words hurt the brain．
D．Words are worse than sticks and stones．

12．The earthquake affects the students of the destroyed areas in many ways：losing parents，being scared and feeling lonely．How can we help them？Teens reporter talks with Lin Dan，the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China．
Teens reporter：How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally？
Lin Dan：They'll have feelings of fear，anger and unsafety．They will find it hard to focus．They will tend to cry，shout and tremble．And they might be afraid to be alone．
Teens reporter：What will happen if they are not helped？
Lin Dan：The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way．If things get worse，they might not be able to focus on their studies．They might give up on life．
Teens reporter：How can we help them overcome these problems？
Lin Dan：The first thing is to build up trust with them．Show your sympathy and sadness，and be their friend．Then you have to give them a sense of safety．Tell them that there's a solution to every problem．Thirdly，try to satisfy their psychological needs．Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk．
Teens reporter：Some of us are not directly affected by the earthquake but have seen images on TV and feel scared．What should we do？
Lin Dan：Talk with an adult or share your feelings with someone who might feel similar．If this doesn't help，you should see a doctor for professional help．

21．What's the best title of the passage？B
A．The Scare Caused by the Earthquake
B．Dealing with the Pain Left behind after the Earthquake
C．How to Get a Sense of Safety
D．The Psychological Needs
22．The earthquake will affect the teenagers mentally．Which of the following statements is NOT included？D
A．They'll tend to cry，shout and tremble．
B．They may be afraid to be alone．
C．They'll feel unsafe．
D．They'll feel sympathetic．
23．The underlined word"psychological"in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to"A"．
A．mental B．physical C．material D．professional
24．From the passage，we can infer thatC．
A．the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly
B．seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problem
C．the images on TV can also affect people and even caused problems
D．in order to help them overcome these problems，we should always talk with them．

11．假设你是李华，在你校留学的意大利女孩Sara对端午节很感兴趣，计划端午节期间到宜昌旅游，了解宜昌的端午节文化．她写信向你咨询相关事宜．请根据以下提示，用英语给她回一封电子邮件．
内容包括：1．端午节的时间和起源；
2．主要的庆祝活动形式；
3．建议品尝粽子和观看龙舟赛．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出．
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：端午节Dragon Boat Festival；粽子zongzi；
投江drown oneself in a river；糯米glutinous rice
Dear Sara，
Knowing that you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival in Yichang，
I am writing to tell you about it and give you some advice．
The Dragon Boat Festival，which falls on May 5that lunar calendar，is an important Chinese festival in memory of a great poet named Qu Yuan．It is said that Qu Yan committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River．Knowing him to be a good man，local people rowed boats along the river in search of him（高分句型一）．They also threw rice into the river to feed the fish so that they would not eat Qu's body．That's why Chinese people celebrate the festival by eating Zongzi and holding dragon boat competitions．
Zongzi is a kind of dumpling made of glutinous rice with meat and eggs inside．The most famous Zongzi in Hainan are those made in Danzhou City and Ding'an County．I suggest you try some．I also recommend that you watch the grand dragon boat competition in Chengmai County（高分句型二）．It is one of the most exciting competitions across Hainan．You won't forget it．
Wish you a pleasant journey in Yichang．
Yours，
Li Hua．

10．假定你叫李华，是一位兼职教师，你所任教的学校里有很多儿童严重超重．你就此给某报编辑写信，给孩子的家长一些忠告．内容包括：
1，应该更加关注孩子的健康．
2，帮助孩子养成良好的饮食习惯．
3，鼓励孩子们多运动，并参加一些有益的课外活动（out-of-class activities）
注意，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．词数110左右．
Dear Editor，
I am a part-time teacher in a primary school．Recently I've been worried to find more and more children in school are overweightThis is very bad for their health．So I'm writing to give their parents some advice as follows．
All the parents are caring much about their children's life and studies，but I think they should pay more attention to their children's health．（高分句型一）So it is very important for them to offer their children balanced diets，because healthy eating can not only provide children with enough energy for them to grow up but also keep them healthy．（高分句型二）They should help their children to stay away from junk food．In addition，they ought to encourage their children to help them with some housework，take some exercise every day and take part in some out-of-class activities which can benefit the children．（高分句型三）
I look forward to seeing all the children growing up healthily．
Yours
LiHua．

9．一天，一位好心人为鸟做了一件大好事．请根据图画内容，写一篇100词左右的小故事．记述这位好心人的所作所为．

8．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
When I was 8，my uncle sent I a Tshirt from American as my birthday present．On morning of my birthday，I wear the T shirt and walked to the market．On the way，some big boys laughed at me．I became very nervously，so I walked faster，but more and more boys laughed at me late．I turned back and ran from my home．I asked my mother，"Why did the boys laugh at me？"My mother looked at my Tshirts with a smile but asked，"Are you lonely？"Suddenly，I had realized why the boys were laughing at me．The message on my Tshirt was"I am lonely"．

7．健康对我们来说非常重要，我们可以用很多方法来保持身体健康．请根据下面表格的提示，以"Good Ways to Keep Healthy"为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，倡议"健康生活"，从三个方面说明如何保持健康．短文首句已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥．
1   food            a balanced diet，vegetables，fruit，less meat…
2    exercise      do more exercise，take a walk，play ball games…
3    happiness    keep happy，make friends，smile…
Good Ways to Keep Healthy
It is very important for us to keep healthy．But do you know the ways to keep us healthy？（点明文章主题）
First，we need to have healthy eating habits，which means we can eat a lotof vegetables and fresh fruit，but we'd better eat less meat．Different kinds of food are necessary，and it's also important to eat a balanced diet．Then，playing sports every day can also help us keep fit．We can take walks after dinner，we can walk to school instead of taking a bus，and after school we can spend hours playing basketball or soccer with our friends．We should try to do more exercise every day．Above all，happiness is another way to keep healthy．When we are lonely or unhappy，try to make friends．It is a good way to keep us happy．If you smile often，you also feel happy．So，being happy is to be healthy．（保持身体健康的方法）．

6．在短文中找出10处错误并按要求改正．
"Practice makes perfect"was an old saying．It tells us that it does not any matter if we are slow at doing something．As long as we keep on tryin and practice，we'll do a good job in the end．Th saying is especial useful in English study．Since a student is poor at speaking，he should grasp（抓住） every chance to open her mouth and speak English．His oral English may be excellent one day due to his hard works．Not only is the saying useful in English study，it is also help in our daily life．To be extent（在一定程度上），there is no short cut in do everything since key to success lies in"practice makes perfect"．

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