12．Your smart phone can do a lot of things．It can call people．It connects to the Internet．It enables——青夏教育精英家教网—

12．Your smart phone can do a lot of things．It can call people．It connects to the Internet．It enables you to play fun games．But there is a dark side-it might also spread diseases．
This may be hard to believe，but scientists reached this conclusion after they tested eight random cell phones from an office in Chicago．All the tested phones showed high numbers of bacteria，with about 2，700to 4，200 units on each phone．In drinking water，the healthy limit is less than 1unit per 100ml （毫升） of water．
Although computers，keys and pens all carry bacteria，our smart phones get far dirtier．They touch a lot of things，including our hands and the inside of our pocket or purse．We take them almost everywhere：the bus，the subway and who hasn't played smart phone games while sitting on the toilet？
What's even worse is that after the phone returns from its dirty trip，it then spends most of its time cozying up to our faces．You don't think about how often you touch your phone to your face，do you？Our noses，mouths and ears are all warm and rich in grease （油脂），an environment that bacteria really like．
Compared to traditional keyboard，touch screens spread bacteria more easily to hands．An expert in Australia warned that playing with iPads and iPhones at Apple stores is a health risk．
There is one simple and reliable way you can reduce the bacteria on your phone's surface：wash your hands regularly．So how do you keep your smart phone clean？Alcohol is effective when used to kill bacteria from the back and side of your phone．

29．What might be the disadvantage of smart phones？A
A．It might be a potential risk of diseases．
B．It can be used to make immediate talks．
C．It can be connected with the Internet．
D．It can serve as a game-playing machine．
30．Which ottle of water may be safe to drink？A
A．A 350ml bottle of water checked with 3 units of bacteria．
B．A 500ml bottle of water checked with 50 units of bacteria．
C．A 650ml bottle of water checked with 10 units of bacteria．
D．A 1000ml bottle of water checked with 15 units of bacteria．
31．Which is true according to the passage？B
A．Our keys carry more bacteria than smart phones．
B．Smart phone users risk being exposed to bacteria．
C．There's no way to reduce the bacteria on smart phones．
D．Experts warned not to touch iPhones in Apple stores．
32．What can be the best title for the passage？C
A．A New Problem of Smart Phones
B．Take Care of Your Smart Phones
C．Smart Phones-A New Health Risk
D．How to Keep Smart Phones Clean．

11．高中毕业在即，商丘市某高中学生会发起了高三毕业生为母校种植纪念树活动，假定你是李华，请代表学生会为这次活动写一份倡议书，内容包括：
1．种植纪念树的意义；
2．请大家为种树积极捐款；
3．表达对参加高考学生的祝愿．
注意：1．词数100左右；开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数．
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：纪念树--memorial trees
Dear friends，
How time flies!Now we will graduate from our beloved school．Before we leave，we should do something meaningful for our mother school．（高分句型一）Today we Students'Union call on every senior 3 student to donate some money for memorial trees in our campus．
We have lived and studied here for 3 years and many good memories will remain in our hearts for ever．（高分句型二）The memorial trees will remind us of good memories when we visit our school sometime in the future．
At last，let me give my best wishes to everyone who will attend the college entrance examination this year．（高分句型三）May everyone fulfill your dream．
Students'Union．

10．假定你是班长李华，打算为本班的加拿大交换生Wendy举办18岁生日聚会，请用英语给她写一封电子邮件，告知她聚会的时间、地点、参加人员以及活动安排，并征求她的意见．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Dear Wendy，
We're so happy to know your 18th birthday is approaching．Considering you're alone here in China，we're going to hold a party for you to celebrate it．（高分句型一）
The party will be held in the restaurant just next to our school at 6：00 this Saturday afternoon．Twenty of our classmates，together with five teachers，will join．（高分句型二）At the party，there'll be a special ceremony，followed by dinner，drinking，singing，dancing and so on．We've ordered delicious food and a birthday cake and prepared gifts for you．（高分句型三）
Is there any special activity you'd like to have at the party？If any idea strikes you，please let us know．We sincerely hope you'll turn up and have a nice birthday．
Looking forward to your early reply．
Yours，
Li Hua．

9．假如你是李华，最近你的美国友Bob看到共享单车（shared-bike）非常流行但是也有各种乱象的新闻，来e-mail询问你共享单车在中国的现状．你给他写一封回信，介绍共享单车并分享你的看法，回信包含以下要点：
1．共享单车的好处（两点） 2．共享单车的乱象（两种） 3．你对共享单车的看法
注意：1词数100左右 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅．
3．开头已为你写好，不计入总词数．
Dear Bob，
How's everything going？In your last letter you were asking about the current situation of the Bike-sharing Program in ChinaI'm writing to tell you something about it and share some of my ideas with you．
Undoubtedly，the Bike-sharing Program can bring lots of benefits．To begin with，riding a bike is not only economic but also time-saving，especially when your destination is not far away．（高分句型一）What's more，the program makes contributions to reducing air pollution．
However，there is also some disturbing news connected with it．Some shared-bikes are parked everywhere，making the city roads messy and dangerous．（高分句型二）Worse still，some shared-bikes have been damaged，stolen or even burnt．
As far as I'm concerned，as long as people park the bikes in the right places and obey the traffic rules，I'm definitely in favor of such a program．（高分句型三）I'm looking forward to hearing from you．
Yours．

8．毕业季也是感恩季．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你在高中三年所遇到的人或事物写一封感谢信，新的内容包括：
1．感谢的人或事物；
2．感谢的原因；
3．你的美好愿望．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
DearSamantha，
I am writing to you to let you know how lucky I am to have you as a teacher．From day one，I enjoyed each and every class of yours．（高分句型一）You could always make your lessons informative，educational and enjoyable all at the same time．Every day I looked forward to your class，which was a surprise from a student who hated and dreaded English．（高分句型二）It was you who awakened my interest in English and restored my confidence in myself．I enjoyed everything you taught us，from the English language to American culture．The smell of the pancakes we made together in your class is still clear in our minds，and it simply makes my mouth water．
（高分句型三） You are a special teacher whom I will always remember with fond memories．You are a great inspiration to us all!
A big and warm"Thank you!"from your beloved student!May you continue to inspire greatness in all of your students!，
Yours
Li Hua．

7．假设你是高二学生李华，看到很多同学因为学习而忽略了体育锻炼，打算给学校英语报社投稿，鼓励同学们加强体育锻炼，注重身体健康．请按照以下要点，以"Health and Sports"为题写一篇英语短文．
写作要点：
1．身体健康的重要性；
2．运动对大家的好处：
3．你的建议．
注意：
1．词数100左右．
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Health and Sports
Good health is of vital importance to everyone．A healthy person can always be energetic and enjoy his life．A person who is in poor health cannot work well．（高分句型一）
When it comes to keeping healthy，playing sports enjoys widespread popularity among people．（高分句型二） As high school students，we must study hard and take many important exams，which may make many students feel nervous．（高分句型三）So it's necessary to take exercise regularly to help release stress．Physical exercise can help make muscles strong．What's more，while playing，we get relaxed，which can help us study more efficiently．（高分句型四）
Since sports can make us physically and mentally healthy，we should do sports every day no matter how busy we are．Do remember that good health is the best wealth．．

6．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
About one year before，we got a lovely cat．named Tom．He enjoys watch my elderly neighbor in her garden．Although he won't let her to touch him，he always keeps an eye on her．
One afternoon I heard Tom calling strange．When I reached the door to check on him，his calling stops，so I headed back to the kitchen．Just as I did，her calling started again．I stepped outside to find Tom sitting next to my elderly neighbors who had fallen．She didn't have strength to get up and shout for help．Tom didn't leave her side until help arrived．With Tom，she might not have been found in time．

5．He found that the water came from the riverpolluted（污染）by the dirty water from London．

4．Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offeredsympathy（同情）by a robot．

3．How to Care for Your Ears？Ears not only let us hear，but they also play a role in maintaining our balance，which is vital to our ability to function in daily life．Yet，we ignore them．We can't even see our ears，except in a mirror．We take it for granted what they do for us day in and day out-until we notice something wrong，such as when an earache strikes or when we start having to ask people to repeat what they say．（31）D
◆Clean your ear with a washcloth-covered finger only．
Never put anything inside your ear canal，including cotton swabs（药签）．（32）F
◆Leave earwax（耳垢）alone．
Wax is your ear's way of eliminating（消除）anything foreign that gets into the ear canal．（33）EIf you find you have too much earwax，use a few drops of earwax remover in the canal．After a few minutes，wash the ear with warm water．
◆Avoid noisy places．
Rock concerts and construction sites are just a few places that frequently have noise levels that can damage hearing．Any place where you have to shout to be heard should be avoided．
◆（34）A
Be careful not to play MP3too loud，especially if using earphone．
◆Be careful with illness and medications．
Respiratory（呼吸的）illnesses should be treated to avoid their spread to the ears．Certain medications can damage hearing，so follow the directions carefully before taking them．
See your doctor if you suffer from sudden hearing loss or hear noises in your head．（35）C

A．Turn the volume（音量）down．
B．Avoid using earphones while listening to MP3．
C．In such case，go to see a doctor as soon as possible．
D．This article will show you how to care for your ears．
E．Most people don't need to clean wax out of their ears．
F．Your ear canal is very narrow．and a swab can damage it．
G．These can be symptoms of a serious illness which needs to be treated．

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