12．At 26.Jane Goodall had no college education or science training．But since childhood.she had been ——青夏教育精英家教网—

12．At 26，Jane Goodall had no college education or science training．But since childhood，she had been dreaming of working closely with animals in Africa．"All through my childhood people said you can't go to Africa．You're a girl．"Goodall says．"But my mother used to say，if you really want to，there's nothing you can't do．"
In 1957，the 26-year-old Goodall went to Kenya to work as a secretary．She also arranged to meet the famous scientist Louis Leakey，who was so impressed by her enthusiasm that he hired her as his assistant．She went with him on many trips to the African jungle and in 1960Leakey sent Goodall to live among chimpanzees in a remote animal preserve，recording the animals'behavior and interactions．
For three months Goodall made little progress．But she says，"I never came close to giving up．"Her breakthrough came one day when she saw a male chimpanzee stick a piece of grass into a termite （白蚁） hill，then put the grass in his mouth．Afterward she came to the hill and did the same．Pulling the grass out，she discovered dozens of termites on it．The discovery-that some animals use tools-was unknown to most scientists at the time．
Goodall saw chimpanzees exhibit human-like emotions，such as jealousy and love．But she also discovered they were capable of violent attacks against each other．
Goodall received her Ph．D．in the study of animal behavior at England's Cambridge University．Now she travels around the globe raising money to preserve wildlife．"I love being in the forest with the chimpanzees，"she says．"I'd much rather be there than traveling around from city to city．"
46．What was Goodall's childhood dream？B
A．She dreamed of going to college．
B．She dreamed of studying animals in Africa．
C．She dreamed of becoming a famous scientist．
D．She dreamed of traveling all around the world．
47．What did Goodall's mother think of her dream？D
A．As a girl she should not go to the African jungle．
B．Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training．
C．As a girl she should stay away from violent animals．
D．She could make her dream come true if she was determined．
48．Goodall's most important discovery is thatA．
A．some animals use tools
B．like humans animals have emotions
C．chimpanzees could attack each other violently
D．termites are chimpanzees'favorite food
49．Goodall's success is chiefly due toC．
A．her exceptional talents
B．scientific training
C．determination and patience
D．her enthusiasm and good luck
50．What is Goodall doing now？B
A．Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University．
B．Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife．
C．Observing chimpanzees in African jungles．
D．Working hard for a PhD degree．

11．

sweep up concentrate on fall ill make a difference on over and over again

66．I can'tconcentrate on my studies with all that noise going on．
67．In my childhood my mother reminded meover and over again to pay attention to my table manners．
68．The sea air hasmade a difference on her health and now she can move around with a stick．
69．Because of hard work day and night hefell ill．
70．He was left tosweep up after the party．

9．What will you do if you can't eat everything bought in the canteen（食堂）？（26）D According to a survey，what students waste every year could feed over 10million people．
（27）A．According to Xinhua News Agency，the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50million tons of grain every year，which could feed 200million people．
Food waste，which has become a global issue，serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries．In the West，for instance，consumerism（用户至上主义），the belief that it's good to use a lot of goods and services，is often to blame for food waste．（28）G Chinese people are well known for being hospitable（好客） and generous．Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food．On campus，a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue．Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept（概念） of how much toil（辛苦） others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat．
（29）F．There are 925million hungry people in the world．They don't have enough food to eat．And farmers work very hard to grow the crops．（30）B．It's also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste．Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful．

A．But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg（冰山一角））．
B．So we shouldn't waste our food．
C．Students can never realize the serious food waste situation．
D．Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food（剩饭剩菜）．
E．Students waste is extremely serious．
F．To reduce food waste is a big task，and it needs time．
G．China，in turn，features its own eating culture．

8．Why is setting goals important？（36）GInstead of just letting life happen to you，goals allow you to make your life happen．
Successful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals．（37）FIt's like having a map to show you where you want to go．Think of it this way．There are two drivers．One has a destination in mind which can be found on a map．She can drive straight there surely without any wasted time of wrong turns．The other driver has no goal，or destination or a map．She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver，but she drives aimlessly around，never getting anywhere，just using up gas．Which driver do you want to be？（38）B
They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals．Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen by accident．Goals aren't difficult to set，and they aren't difficult to reach．（39）CYou are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life．
（40）AWritten goals can be reviewed regularly，and have more power．Like a contract with yourself，they are harder to neglect or forget．Also when you write your goals in a particular way，you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goals．

A．Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it
B．Winners in life set goals and follow them through
C．It's up to you to find out what your goals really are．
D．It's difficult for a driver to reach his destination without a map
E．Because goals can help you do，be，and experience everything you want in life．
F．By setting goals you are taking control of your life
G．Because everybody should have a goal in his mind．

7．An attitude is what a person thinks about something．

6．Some effective measures have been taken to protect cultural relics from being damaged．

5．He frequently made the same mistake，which made his teacher angry．

4．Li Hua won the first place in the school speech competition under the guidance of his English teacher．

3．According to our teacher，we should take detailed notes in class because they are more reliable than our memory．

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