题目内容
9.What will you do if you can't eat everything bought in the canteen(食堂)?(26)D According to a survey,what students waste every year could feed over 10million people.(27)A.According to Xinhua News Agency,the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50million tons of grain every year,which could feed 200million people.
Food waste,which has become a global issue,serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries.In the West,for instance,consumerism(用户至上主义),the belief that it's good to use a lot of goods and services,is often to blame for food waste.(28)G Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客) and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.On campus,a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue.Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept(概念) of how much toil(辛苦) others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.
(29)F.There are 925million hungry people in the world.They don't have enough food to eat.And farmers work very hard to grow the crops.(30)B.It's also important that everyone thinks about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.Recently a campaign against food waste launched on line in China might make you think twice about being so wasteful.
A.But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg(冰山一角)).
B.So we shouldn't waste our food.
C.Students can never realize the serious food waste situation.
D.Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food(剩饭剩菜).
E.Students waste is extremely serious.
F.To reduce food waste is a big task,and it needs time.
G.China,in turn,features its own eating culture.
分析 文章主要讲的是浪费食物的现象.学生往往会把吃剩下的饭菜倒掉,学校食堂的浪费现象只是冰山一角,我国每年浪费的粮食有大约两千万吨.
解答 DAGFB
26.D 细节题.根据第二行"what students waste every year could feed over 10 millio n people"可知,学生们会把吃不完的饭菜倒掉,由此造成的浪费能够养活一千多万人,故选D.
27.A 细节题.本段开头第一句,要结合上下文,上文讲的是学校食堂食物浪费,本段又讲的是全国食物浪费,这里需要一句能连起上下文的过渡句.故选A.食堂浪费也只是冰山一角.
28.G 细节题. 根据本段首句"Food waste…serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues"和"Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food."可知,食物浪费现象反映一个国家的饮食文化和习惯,故选G.
29.F 细节题.根据"There are over 925 million hungry people in the world,most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areas."可知,本段讲的是处于饥饿中的人们,故选F.
30.B 细节题.根据"Many children die for lack of nutrition each year…And farmers work very hard to grow the crops."可知,世界其它地方的孩子因饥饿而死,而且农民种粮食很辛苦,因此我们没有理由浪费粮食,每个人都应该想一想该怎样减少食物浪费,故选B.
点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查上下文内容联系以及文章内容理解.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测
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