9．When you meet people for the first time it's always nice to make eye contact and smile．It's a simp——青夏教育精英家教网—

9．When you meet people for the first time it's always nice to make eye contact and smile．It's a simplecourtesy and leads to a relaxed conversation．If you tend to be a shy person，this may be somewhat difficult for you．You may tend to look down or away when greeting someone．This can break the conversation right away．
In his book，How to connect in business in 90 seconds or less，Nicholas Boothman offers a really simple solution to the problem．When you meet or greet someone for the first time，just make a mental note of their eye color．This simple technique is amazingly effective．If you are looking for their eye color you'll make eye contact for a second or two．
I have found this works well one by one and is also effective in small groups．It really helps build rapport（密切关系）when giving a speech or presentation as it lets the audience member know that you are paying attention to them．
I speak quite often to groups of 10～20 people in Toastmasters．When I use this technique to make eye contact as I scan the room，I pause just long enough to build rapport with each audience member．
When you first try this you may find yourself saying blue，green，brown，etc in your mind，but you'll find it soon becomes natural and is an easy habit to develop．It's a simple exercise but you'll notice the difference right away．
Try it in you r next small group speech or presentation．Instead of an impersonal gaze over the room，
if you make eye contact，you'll find that you'll build almost instant rapport with your audience．They will pay better attention to what you are saying and it may keep them awake．

32．What is the best title for the passage？C
A．How to connect in business 　　
B．Smile and eye．
C．Look me in the eye．
D．How to give a speech．
33．The underlined word"courtesy"in the first paragraph probably meansA．
A．polite behavior        B．bad behavior　       C．means       D．way
34．The underlined word"it"in the fifth paragraph refers toA．
A．speech          B．keeping awake        C．rapport    D．looking for eye color
35．If you make eye contact，you will findB．
A．your audience will pay little attention to what you said
B．your audience will build instant rapport with you
C．your audience will be awake and active
D．your audience will admire you for your courage．

8．For many young people，adulthood means being ordinary and struggling under a lot of responsibilities．
"Being an adult is no fun，"says Katrina，an 18-year-old girl from Munich who refused to give her full name．"As an adult you're no longer funny-you're a serious person．Adults stop going to parties every weekend．They wear normal clothes and have to think a lot．"
Generally speaking，an adult is seen largely as someone able and ready to take over responsibility for his or her life．An adult should also be able to form relationships and to get on well in groups．Money independence is important too：Being an adult means being able to run a household and earn a living．The law states quite simply that at 18 a person becomes an adult，but that may have little to do with the person's own belief．
   US author，Robert W．Bly，commented about the same problem in his 1997 book，The Sibling Society："Adults return to adolescence； and adolescents have no desire to become adults．"He is concerned about the loss of appropriate adult role models and the broken lines of communication between the generations．This results in immature behaviour and a generation of"half adults"．
   Another decisive factor in the growing-up process is the act of leaving the parental home．"Mothers especially find it difficult to let go of their children，"says Bly．"Young people with a close relationship to their mothers often feel themselves unable，even at the age of 20，to make it alone．"
Another possible cause for anxiety at getting older is the youth culture in our society．Youthfulness is associated with performance，and only those who perform are worth anything．The repetition in the press and advertising contributes to this idea．"If you are young，attractive and dynamic，you'll make it in this society．"No wonder that getting older causes anxiety．

29．It can be inferred from Bly's words thatB．
A．Adults usually go back to their youth．
B．Without proper adult role models，you'll behave immaturely
C．You can succeed if you are young and attractive．
D．Young people always have a close relationship．
30．It can be concluded from the last paragraph thatB．
A．The youth culture plays a part in the worry of the young about getting older．
B．The mass media greatly value the young people．
C．To be young，you'll have to show good performance．
D．Leaving the parental home is necessary for you to grow up．
31．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？C．
A．Advantages of young people
B．Disadvantages of being adults
C．Anxieties of young people
D．Youths fear adulthood．

7．假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Peter，
I'm glad to receive your letter，says you are hoping to be a volunteer in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics．Beijing has become the first city to hosting both Summer and Winter Olympic Games，and it together with Zhangjiakou are the host of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games．I'd like to give you two suggestion on how to learn Chinese good．First，speak a few Chinese every day．Actual the best way to learn a new language is just to speak it．Second，attending a Chinese class or discussion group．After all，language learning settings are of great important．
If you have any further questions，and please write to me．
Yours
Li Hua．

6．For centuries，everybody knows（61）laughter（laugh） is the best medicine．Besides bringing joy，the doctor also believes that laughter helps release stress，which is the cause（62）ofmany diseases．
    The celebration of World Laughter Day is（63）meant（mean） to bring good health，joy and world peace．It is a special day that can（64）be celebrated（celebrate）annually by anyone on the first Sunday of May．All people need to do is laugh aloud and wildly．The fun event was started（65）byIndian physician，Dr，Madan Kataria．
    His attempt to make the world a happier place（66）began（begin） in 1995，with the introduction of Laughter Yoga，a fitness class （67）wherepeople practice breathing exercise and uncontrolled laughter．
（68）Thoughonly five students attended the first class，this fun way of exercising soon began to spread and in a short time it began to be held in more than 70 countries around the world．
    Members get together every day or twice a week to exercise by simply laughing out loud，waving their hands and making funny faces each other to keep the laughing going．
    In 1998，in an attempt to spread the laughter to every person，the physician declared the first Sunday of every May World Laughter Day．Not（68）surprisingly（surprise），it became an instant hit．To make it more fun，Dr．Kararia suggested（70）organizing（organize） the celebrations in public places so that other people could join in．Some even awarded prizes to participants who could perform this feat in natural and effortless way．

5．New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March．Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are．1（36）CThey will also be kids who don't dye their hair，smoke or drink．The following are some of the new rules．
Tell the truth．Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam？（37）GThat's not something an honest student should do．
Do more at school．Good students love animals and care for other people．April is Bird-Loving Month in China．Is your school doing anything to celebrate it？You should join!（38）ABe open to new ideas．Have you ever thought that people could live on the Moon？Perhaps you'll discover EarthⅡsomeday．Don't look down on new ideas．（39）FYou should welcome them．
Protect yourself．Has someone ever taken money from one of your cl assmates？Don't let it happen to you．If you have to go home late，you should let your parents know．
Use the Internet carefully．The Internet can be very useful for your studies．But some things on the Internet aren't for kids，so try to look at web pages that are good for you．（40）DA．In that way，you can learn more about animals and how to protect them．
B．Students must only work and play alone．
C．The best students won't only have high marks．
D．You can use the web for fun or homework．
E．Students should not disagree with the teacher．
F．Everyone's ideas are important．
G．Don't do it again!

4．If you'd like to go sightseeing，the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices．
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area
The Jiuzhaigou Valley，which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province，reaches a height of more than 4，800 meters，with a series of different forest ecosystems（生态系统）．There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls．Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley，as well as a number of endangered plants and animals，including the giant panda．For more information，please visit http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/637．
Khami Ruins National Monument
The city of Khami，which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century，is of great archaeological（考古的） interest．The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time．For more information，please visit http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/365．
Henderson Island
Henderson Island，which lies in the eastern South Pacific，is one of the few atolls（环礁） in the world whose ecology（生态） has not been touched by human beings．It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island．For more information，please visit http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/487．
The Old City of Jerusalem
As a holy ci ty for three different religions in the Middle East，Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance．It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the"List of World Heritage in Danger"the following year．For more information，please visit http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/148．
25．What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley？B
A．It sits at the foot of a 4，800-meter-high mountain．
B．It has different forest ecosystems．
C．Most of China's endangered plants can be found there．
D．In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there．
26．The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the cityD．
A．had a very short history
B．was ruined in the mid-16th century
C．was once Great Zimbabwe's largest city
D．once played a great role as a trade center
27．From the passage we can learn that Henderson IslandA．
A．hasn't been greatly influenced by human activities
B．isn't suitable for humans to live on
C．has been open to visitors for years
D．is made up of a few large atolls
28．If you are interested in religion，you should visitA．
A．http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/148
B．http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/365
C．http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/487
D．http://whc．unesco．org/en/list/637．

3．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Though great progress has made in science these years，there are still many people living in poor conditions．They make their lives by collecting and selling used thing．Their children cannot go to school because they have not enough money to send their children to there．Why you think so many people still suffer from poverty now？The answer lies on the population explosion．A president of a developing country once said；"It is us who are to blame for the poverty because we used to'produce'child without limit．"Although this few words sound simple enough，they have clear pointed out one of the causes of the population explosion．

2．I was always told that the three"P"s，patience，positive thinking and perseverance （毅力），were a sure path（41）tosuccess．But this advice does not always work as planned．My high school maths exam is one example．The exam，（42）whichwas originally to be held in our classroom，（43）was changed（change） to the library at the last minute．This，（44）however，didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject．I patiently walked to the library，took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax（45）myself．But my mood quickly changed when I saw（46）thefirst qu estion．I had no idea how to do it．I tried to stay positive and persevered（47）until/tillI finally found the solution．With the problem（48）solved（solve），I felt proud of my achievement．（49）Unfortunately（fortunate），I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left（50）to complete（complete） the rest!

1．Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach．You can get there by sea．It is an interesting place and it has a long history．Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese．
      The first Europeans in Macao came from Portugal．More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade with China．Some settled and made their homes there．They built strong forts（要塞）to guard the city and the harbor．They also built churches，schools，hospitals and other places．Slowly the city grew．People from many other countries came to live and work in Macao．
     Today many people live in Macao．Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble（赌博）with their money．But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place．It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts．You feel you are back in the old days．Of course，some of the buildings are now in ruins．The Church of St．Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it．But it is still interesting to see．
     When you are hot and tired，there are small cool gardens to rest in．When you are hungry，there are good restaurants with many kinds of food．Nearby are some islands，which are also nice to visit and are easy to get in．There are certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao．
13．Macao is easy to get to because it isD．
A．part of China and most people living there are Chinese
B．an interesting place
C．very fast and cheap by sea
D．not far away from Hong Kong
14．You feel in Macao you are back in the old days becauseC．
A．some of the buildings are now in ruins
B．you can watch dog-racing or motor-racing
C．you can find the old buildings and forts
D．it is a silent and peaceful place
15．The writer's idea is thatD．
A．people from many countries came to live and work in Macao
B．the Portuguese were willing to do business in China
C．people in Macao serve good food
D．Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do．

20．In ancient Greece，there were four major athletic meetings and the Olympian meeting played the most important part in the lives of the people．As time passed，the Olympian meeting gradually lost its local character and became first a national event and then international．No one knows exactly how far back the Olympic Games go but some official records date from 776 BC．
     The Games took place every four years on the plain by Mount Olympus．Thousands of people came from all parts of the Greek world to watch the games．The winner of the foot race had the great honour of giving his name to the year of his history．
      After a long history of almost 1，200 years，the Games were stopped for religious（宗教的） reasons．It was then decided in 1896 to start the Olympic Games again．The meeting was held in Athens and 311 athletes from 13 countries took part in it but the idea of such an international meeting attracted the world's attention．After the 1908 London Olympics，many nations sent their best athletes．Although the Games have been time and again threatened by some unfavourable political events，the Games have taken place every four years．
      Nowadays，the Games are held in different countries in turn．As the biggest international gathering of any kind in the world，athletes from different countries play games together and this provides them with good chances to learn to live together．The friendly feelings in the Olympic Village make people think of the world as one big family．The Olympic Games was hosted in Beijing in 2008，it is believed that the Games was a wonder of the world．
9．The first old Olympic Games took placeC．
A．a thousand years ago
B．in the seventh century AD
C．before 700 BC
D．in modern times
10．The continuity of the Olympic Games was once broken because ofA．
A．religious reasons      B．wars       C．political events      D．Both A and B．
11．The Olympic Games meeting finally formedC．
A．a local event
B．a national event
C．an international event
D．an official event
12．The friendly feelings between two countries are strengthened becauseB．
A．athletes come from different countries
B．they enable people to know each other better
C．athletes live in the Olympic village
D．they live in one big family．

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