题目内容

【题目】Guided writing

现在网络媒体过多关注明星(celebrities)绯闻,而对于科学家及真正对社会进步做出巨大贡献的人们关注和报道不足。请各举一例说明此现象,并谈谈你的看法。

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【答案】Nowadays, the network media pay too much attention to the celebrities' gossip, but not enough to the scientists and the people who really make great contributions to the progress of society.

For example, our middle school students may not be able to tell who invented hybrid rice, but they must know which celebrity has produced what new TV series recently. I think our mass media is mainly responsible for this phenomenon. The media pays too much attention to the entertainment news of stars and ignores the scientists who really make contributions to the people. I think the country should take necessary measures to correct this bad social atmosphere and win social status for our scientists.

【解析】

这是一篇开放性写作。

1步:根据提示可知, 本篇为一篇开放性写作;现在网络媒体过多关注明星(celebrities)绯闻,而对于科学家及真正对社会进步做出巨大贡献的人们关注和报道不足。请各举一例说明此现象,并谈谈你的看法。

2步:根据写作要求, 确定关键词(组), 如:network media (网络媒体);celebrities(明星);pay too much attention to(太过关注);make great contributions to(做出贡献);be able to(能够);等。

3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句, 注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。

4步:连句成文, 注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡, 书写一定要规范清晰, 保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

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【题目】British Museum Visitor Regulations

Admission

We Warmly welcome you on your visit to the Museum.In the interest of the security of all of our visitors we require you follow these Visitor Regulations.

Admission to the Museum is free,but we may charge for entry to some temporary exhibitions and events.

Opening hours

We open the Museum’S galleries daily from 10:00 am until 17:30 pm.We keep selected galleries open until 20:30 pm on Fridays.

The Museum’S Great Court is open from’9:00 am until 1 8:00 pm;except on Fridays when it remains open until 20:30 pm.

You may be asked by our staff to begin leaving up to ten minutes before closing time.

The Museum is closed 24—26 December and I January.

Food and drink

You aren’t allowed to consume food and drink inside the Museum,except in the places such as the restaurant and cafes or the forecourt.Families with children may use the Ford Centre for young visitors in the basement of the Museum’s Great Court at weekends and during school holidays.

Animals

If you have a disability,you may be accompanied in the Museum by your guide,assistant or companion animal.You aren’t allowed to bring animals into the Museum under any other circumstance.

Film,photography and audio(声音的)recording

Except the places that are indicated by notices,you’re permitted to use hand-held cameras (including mobile phones)with flash bulbs or flash units,and audio and film recording equipment not requiring a stand.You may use your photographs,film and audio recordings only for your own private and non—commercial purposes.

1What are the Visitor Regulations mainly intended for?

A. Protecting exhibits. B. Increasing entry charges.

C. Keeping visitors safe. D. Controlling the entry of visitors.

2Ⅵmen can visitors visit the Museum?

A. At 18:30 pm on Fridays. B. At 17:55 pm on weekends.

C. At 11:00 am on Christmas Day. D. At 10:15 am on New Year’s Day.

3What can visitors do in the Museum?

A. Record films for sale. B. Eat and drink as they like.

C. Take along their pet dogs. D. Take photos for personal use.

【题目】Bob Dylan, the 75-year-old rock legend received the Nobel Prize for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition. Sara Danius, permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy, said Dylan had been chosen because he was a great poet in the English speaking tradition.

Dylan, born on May 24, 1941 is an American songwriter, singer, artist, and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s. Early songs such as Tangled up in Blue, Blowing in the Wing and The Times Are a-Changing became anthems(颂歌)for the American civil fights and anti-war movements. Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music revival(复兴), his six-minute single Like a Rolling Stone, recorded in 1965, enlarged the range of popular music.

Dylan’s lyrics(歌词)include a wide range of political, social, philosophical, and literary features. His recording career, spanning more than 50 years, has explored the traditions in American song---from folk, blues, and country to rock and roll, and rockabilly to English, Scottish, and Irish folk music, embracing even jazz and the Great American Songbook. Dylan performs with guitar, keyboards, and harmonica. Backed by a changing lineup of musicians, he has toured steadily since the late 1980s on what has been called the Never Ending Tour. His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career, but songwriting is considered his greatest contribution.

Since 1994, Dylan has published six books of drawings and paintings, and his work has been exhibited in major art galleries. As a musician, Dylan has sold more than 100 million records, making him one of the best-selling artists of all time. He has also received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and an Academy Award. In May 2012, Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama.

1Why was Bob Dylan awarded the Nobel Prize?

A. Because he invented many music expressions.

B. Because his lyrics in his songs rhymed like poems.

C. Because his works had the characteristics of Rock.

D. Because he changed the English speaking tradition.

2Which of Dylan’s works expended the area of popular music?

A. Like a Rolling Stone B. Blowing in the Wind

C. Tangled up in Blue D. The Times Are a-Changing

3According to the passage, Bob Dylan can be best described as ________.

A. knowledgeable and generous B. talented and socially responsible

C. thoughtful and warm-hearted D. hard-working and ambitious

4What is considered to be Dylan’s greatest contribution in his career?

A. Composing Poems. B. Giving performances.

C. Making records. D. Writing songs.

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