题目内容

【题目】此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线( \ )划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错词下划一横线,在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Dear Mom,

The Mother’s Day is coming. I’m sorry that I am on abroad and can’t send your flowers, so I’m writing to you. Mom, I know I have never expressed my thank to you before. But today, at this special time, I just want to tell you loud: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much for not only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you.

Hope you good health and much happiness every day!

Your little girl,

Jennifer

【答案】

【1】去掉The

【2】去掉 on

【3】your→ you

【4】thank→ thanks

【5loud loudly

【6】teach→ teaching

【7had→ have

【8may后加not

【9Whenever→ Wherever

【10】Hope→ Wish

【解析】

【1】Mother’s Day“母亲节”,前面没有冠词,去掉The

【2】“国外”是副词,前面没有介词, 去掉 on

【3】自己在国外,不能给你送花,代词错误 your→ you

【4以前没有表达对母亲的诸多感谢,用名词复数 thank→ thanks。

【5】副词“大声”修饰动词“告诉” . loud loudly。

【6】介词for后面用doing形式,给予和教会是并列关系, 都用doing,teach→ teaching

【7与现在有关用现在完成时,had→ have

【8】尽管我不经常说,表示否定, may后加not。

【9无论我身处何地,我都爱着妈妈。Whenever→ Wherever

【10】表示祝福用Wish ,Hope→ Wish。

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【题目】Do dogs understand us?

Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think.

A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩).

In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.

The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.

Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.

It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!

【1From paragraph 2 we know that _______ .

A. animals are as clever as human beings

B. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees

C. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills

D. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children

【2Both experiments show that_______ .

A. Rico is smart enough to get all commands right

B. Rico can recognize different things including toys

C. Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics

D. Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them

【3Which of the following statements is true?

A. The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mental abilities.

B. Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.

C. The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.

D. Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.

【4What does the writer want to tell us?

A. To train your dog.

B. To talk to your dog.

C. To be friendly to your dog.

D. To be careful with your dog.

【题目】I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call. My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company. Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet every time I crossed one of the side streets. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the bare trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.

There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour whom I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop open selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his rounds, but the town was completely dead. The only living thing I saw was a thin frightened cat outside a small restaurant.

Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street. Next to it was the town’ s only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint. I hurried forward, but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat. I could not see his face and he did not even raise his head at the sound of my footsteps.

Carefully, I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait for my turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the call box door.

【1】At what time was the story set?

A. An early winter morning. B. A cold winter afternoon.

C. An early summer morning. D. A windy summer afternoon.

【2】Which of the following words best describe the writer’s impression of the town?

A. Cold and frightening. B. Dirty and crowded.

C. Empty and dead. D. Unusual and unpleasant.

【3】The underlined word “trickling” in the last paragraph probably means ______.

A. rushing out suddenly B. shining brightly

C. flowing slowly in drops D. appearing slowly

【4】Why didn’t the man raise his head when the writer came near?

A. He was annoyed at being seen by the writer.

B. He was angry at being disturbed by the writer.

C. He was probably fast asleep.

D. He was probably murdered.

【题目】Here is some information for you if you want to make a visit to Xi’an.

Admission Fee:

CNY150 (March 1 - end of November) CNY120 (December 1 - end of February)

The fare is for the Emperor Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum Site Park Through Ticket including the Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Lishan Garden and shuttle buses inside the scenic area.

Guide Services:

The exhibits are so well explained in both Chinese and English. However, visitors can also enjoy the guide services. It costs around CNY 100 to hire a guide.

Ticket Selling Hours:

Sell tickets from 08:30 to 17:00 (March 16-Nov.15), stop check-in at 18:35;

Sell tickets from 08:30 to 16:30 (Nov.16-March 15), stop check-in at 18:05

Transportation:

From Xi’an Xianyang International Airport:

Visitors can take Airport Shuttle Line 2 to Xi’an Railway Station. The bus departs every hour from 10:15 to 19:15 at 1F of T2 and the ticket costs CNY 25. Visitors can also hire a taxi from the airport and the fare is about CNY 200.

From downtown Xi’an:

Take tourism bus No.306 from the east square of Xi’an Railway Station or 307 from the /span>south gate of Tang Paradise. The whole journey takes about one hour. The bus fare is CNY7 per person.

Getting Around:

Battery-powered motor vehicles and ancient-style carriages are available for visitors to tour around the mausoleum.

30 free shuttle buses are traveling between the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and the Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses for tourists’ convenience. One can take them by showing the entrance ticket.

Recommended

Time for a Visit:

The museum is crowded in the morning because there are too many group visitors. Therefore, independent visitors may visit the museum in the early afternoon to avoid the crowds. However, they should not miss the last bus that returns from the museum to Xi’an at 19:00.

1】A couple who want to visit the Museum in January should pay at least _______.

A. CNY 120 B. CNY 150 C. CNY 240 D. CNY 300

2】It can be learned from the passage that _______.

A. guide services are free of charge

B. there are more visitors in the morning

C. most guides speak in more than two languages

D. visitors can get around by free motor cars

3】Which of the following is false according to the passage?

A. Visitors with through tickets cannot take free shuttle buses.

B. The last bus returns from the Museum at 19:00.

C. Visitors had better enter the Museum with a ticket in the early afternoon.

D. Bus No. 307 starts from the south of Xi’an Railway Station.

4 The passage is written to_______.

A. introduce the history of Xi’an

B. give some detailed information to visitors to Xi’an

C. recommend transportation to tour around Xi’an

D. offer the guide services in Xi’an

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