题目内容

【题目】假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华,请你代表学校给外教Chris写一封邮件,邀请他来参加你校学生的成人礼,并向他简要介绍活动情况,包括以下内容:

1.时间、地点;

2.活动内容;

3.活动意义。

注意:1.词数不少于50。

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

提示词:成人礼Coming-of-Age ceremony

Dear Chris,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Chris,

I’m president of the Student Union. On behalf of our school, I’m writing to invite you to take part in our Coming-of-Age ceremony. It will be held in our school auditorium from 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. this Friday.

First of all, students will present flowers to their parents and teachers to show their gratitude. After that, our headmaster and one of the parents will deliver speeches to express their congratulations and best wishes. At the end of the ceremony, the students will make an oath that they will shoulder their responsibilities from then on.

I really hope you will come and witness this meaningful and unforgettable moment.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】这是一篇提纲类作文。这类文章可分三段来写,第一段先自我介绍,表明邀请;第二段讲述活动举行的时间、地点、内容、意义等;第三段期待对方的回复。

同学们在写这篇文章时,要注意以下几点:

一、通篇要以一般将来时时为主。

二、要点要齐全。但是不要对要点进行简单的罗列。可以使用恰当的连接词,使上下文行文流畅,衔接自然。

三、注意语气。写信要注意人称,先介绍自己,加上敬辞。

可以采用简单句和复合句结合的方法,内容要丰满。

【范文亮点】

1、范文采取了短语(First of all,After that, At the end of the ceremony,)使文章显得层次分明。

2、文章采用了On behalf of our school, take part in our Coming-of-Age ceremony等高级短语。

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【题目】Wildlife Photographer of the Year Competition

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Ages and submissions. Open to photographers aged 17 and under. Submissions can range from animal portraiture, action or behavior, as well as the wider habitats of wildlife, to artistic accounts of the natural world.

Rules and translation. Read the rules before entering the competition and submitting images. The competition categories and rules are translated into 12 languages. You can download them as PDFs below.

Awards and prizes. Handsome awards, global recognition, chances to enjoy widespread coverage in the media and online and to take center stage at the Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards ceremony held on 24 May in the Natural History Museum building in London.

Key dates. Competition closes on 25 February 2016 at 11:30 GMT. Original and high–resolution files requested from 29 March until 11:30 GMT 8 April 2016. Winners will be contacted by 13 May 2016.

Keep up to date with the latest Wildlife Photographer of the Year news on our blog, or find us on Twitter and Facebook.

1Who can take part in the competition?

A. Old artists. B. London locals.

C. Wildlife protectors. D. Young photographers.

2When will the prize–giving ceremony be held?

A. On 25 February. B. On 24 May.

C. On 13 May. D. On 29 March.

3Where does the passage come from?

A. A magazine. B. A newspaper.

C. A website. D. A guidebook.

【题目】You can tell a lot about people by looking at their hair — not just whether they brush, spray or blow-dry. Scientists have found a way to use hair to figure out where a person is from and where that person has been. The finding could help solve crimes, among other useful applications.

Water is central to the new technique. The liquid makes up more than half an adult human’s body weight. Our bodies break water down into hydrogen(氢) and oxygen. Atoms of these two elements end up in our tissues, fingernails, and hair.

But not all water is the same. Hydrogen and oxygen atoms can vary in how much they weigh. In the case of hydrogen, for example, there are three types according to their weights. Each type is called a hydrogen isotope(同位素). And depending on where you live, tap water contains different isotopes.

Can hair record this information? Thats what James R. Ehleringer, an environmental chemist at the University of Utah, wondered. To find it out, he and his colleagues collected hair from hair stylists in 65 cities across the United States. Even though people drink a lot of bottled water these days, the researchers have found that peoples hair has the same isotopes as found in local tap water. That’s probably because people usually cook their food with the local water.

Authorities can now use the information to analyze hair samples from criminals or crime victims and narrow their search for clues. For example, one hair sample used in Ehleringers study came from a man who had moved from San Francisco to Salt Lake City. As his hair grew, it reflected his change in location.

1What do we know about the hydrogen isotopes according to Paragraph 3?

A. They are classified by size.

B. Each type of them differs in weight.

C. They can improve the quality of tap water.

D. Some of them cannot combine with oxygen.

2Why is it possible to know where people are from by analyzing their hair?

A. People use the same bottled water.

B. People wash their hair in different ways.

C. Peoples hair is affected by the weather of the places they stay.

D. Peoples hair indicates the type of water in the places they stay.

3The last paragraph is mainly to show _______.

A. how to recognize criminals B. how to collect hair samples

C. the usefulness of hair analysis D. the process of Ehleringers study

4Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Water composition B. Change your hair

C. Hair detectives D. No way out

【题目】When facing bullying(欺凌), some kids are hesitant to bring up struggles at school. Open the lines of communication between you and your kids with these important reads.

LlamaLlama and the Bully Goat

Finding story books about bullying isn’t easy, especially if you are concerned about scaring your young child. In the light-hearted picture book by Anna Dewdney, LlamaLlama comes face to face with a bully for the very first time. This fun book is a great way to start tallying about being kind and speaking up when someone is using mean words and is written for children from 2 to 5 years old.

I Like Myself

A child who loves herself will face bullying with confidence and feel strong enough to stand up for what is right. From! Like Myself by Karen Beaumont, kids can learn that being themselves is enough from this light-hearted read. Written for preschool-aged children and older, use the silly pictures and fun rhymes to start talking to your kids about feeling strong and confident in who they are, no matter what others say.

Stand Tall, Molly Lou Melon

Molly Lou Melon is different, but that has never mattered before. In Stand Tall, Molly Lou Melon, a bully picks on Molly on the very first day of school and because of the things that make her different. Instead of coming to terms with being laughed at, Molly knows how to stand up for herself. Written for preschoolers and up, this book is a great way to open up a conversation about how to handle bullying if your kids are being teased or witnessing bullying at school.

The Bully from the Black Lagoon

The Bully from the Black Lagoon is a newer addition to the popular series of Black Lagoon books by Mike Thaler and Jared Lee and is written for kids aged 4 to 8. When a new kid named Butch Pounder joins his school, Hubie is worried that he is a bully. The truth is, Butch is just looking for a friend. This book could be a great way to start a conversation about not judging others based on appearance.

1Who would be the target readers of these books?

A. Children and parents. B. Children and teenagers.

C. Teachers and students. D. Parents and educators.

2What can we learn about Llama Llama and the Bully Goat?

A. Its written for preschoolers and up.

B. It is a picture book with scaring stories.

C. It advises kids to be brave to express themselves.

D. It tells of the writer’s own experience with a bully.

3Which book tells kids not to judge a book by its cover1?

A. Llama Llama and the Bully Goat. B. The Bully from the Black Lagoon.

C. Stand Tall # Molly Lou Melon. D. I Like Myself.

【题目】B vitamins(维生素)may offer some protection against the effect of air pollution,a new study suggests.

The scientists say the effect is real but stress the limitations of their work.Follow-up studies are urgently needed, they say,in heavily polluted cities like Mexico.

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Scientists have long suspected that PM2.5 causes what are termed epigenetic(表观遗传)changes in our cells that can damage our health.Now in this new human trial,an international team of scientists wanted to see if exposure to concentrations of PM2.5 could be mitigated by daily B vitamins.

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However,the researchers caution that their study,while observing a real effect,has limitations.As well as the small number of participants,there was little information on the size of the B vitamin dose that caused the response.

1What is the main idea of the text?

A. B vitamins may fight against PM2.5.

B. PM2.5 can lead to epigenetic changes.

C. Further studies should be done on PM2.5.

D. Exposure to PM2.5 is more and more serious.

2Which can replace the underlined word "mitigated" in Paragraph 4?

A. measured B. ignored

C. reduced D. observed

3How many limitations does the text mention about the new study?

A. 2. B. 3.

C. 4. D. 5.

4How does the writer of the text like the new study?

A. He believes it deeply. B. He criticizes it strongly.

C. He thinks it needs testing again. D. He shows no opinion about it.

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