My brother is majoring inengineeringbecause he is interested in designing and building roads.bridges.etc．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．My brother is majoring inengineering（（土木）工程）because he is interested in designing and building roads，bridges，etc．

分析我哥哥主修土木专业，因为他对设计和修建道路，桥梁感兴趣．

解答答案是engineering．考查词组major in doing sth．，主修…，专攻…．句意是：我哥哥主修土木专业，因为他对设计和修建道路，桥梁感兴趣．所以介词in后面用动词engineer的ing形式engineering表示"专修土木"．故答案是engineering．

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14．The traffic accidentarose/resulted fromhis drunk driving．

11．One day a young man was walking along the road when he heard a cry．It seemed （61）to be coming（come） from underneath a bridge．As he approached the bridge，the sound got louder and then he saw（62）a pitiful sight．There，（63）lying （lie） in the muddy riverbed was a little dog about two months old，（64）whose front legs were tightly tied with ropes．It had wounds on its head and was covered with mud．
The young man wanted to help the dog，（65）but/yet as he approached，the dog started to bark．The young man did not give up．He sat down and started （66）gently （gentle） talking to the dog．It took a long time but eventually the dog （67）stopped （stop） barking and the man was able to touch it．The young man carried the dog home，cared （68）for its wounds，and gave it food and water．Even with all of this，the dog was still （69）unfriendly （friend） every time the young man approached．But the young man did not give up．Weeks went by and the man continued attending to the dog．Then one day，as the young man approached，the dog wagged its tail．
It was consistent love and kindness （70）that won a lifelong friendship of loyalty．

18．-Do you know him？
-Yes，but I can't remember where I him for the last time．（　　）

8．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Amy，
I'm excited that you will come to visit China during the winter vacations．I'm writing to know that whether you can buy something for me．
Now，I'm wondering whether you can buy a kindle，e-book reader，for me，for the screen of my old kindle was broken because of the tore cover．It is produced by Amazon．I preferred a white one．Besides，the screen measure 19cm at 13.5cm will be better．By the way，my budget is about 1000yuan．Please help me to buy it if it is convenience for you．I will high appreciate your kindness．
I'm looking forward to your coming soon．
Yours，
Li Hua．

15．Researchers with the University of Cambridge say they have the first real evidence of a new state of matter，some 40 years after it was first theorized．
Known as"quantum spin liquid（量子旋转水）"，the matter state causes normally unbreakable electrons to break into pieces called"Majorana fermions．"These fermions are an important discovery．Physicists believe the material is vital to further develop quantum computing．Computers employing Majorana femuons would be able to carry out calculations beyond the scale of modern computers quickly，they say．
Quantum spin liquid explains some of the eccentric behaviors inside magnetic（磁性的）materials．In these materials，the electrons should behave like small bar magnets，all adjusting towards magnetic north when a material is cooled．But not all magnetic materials do this-if the material contains quantum spin liquid，the electrons don't all line up and become involved．
"Until recently，we didn't even know what the experimental fingerprints of a quantum spin liquid would look like，"researcher Dr．Dmitry Kovrizhin says．"That created a challenge for the researchers，so they decided to employ neutron scattering（神经扫描）techniques to look for evidence of break"．What they found surprised them．The features matched nearly exactly with quantum spin liquid models theorized by physicist Phil Anderson in 1973．The results of their breakthrough were then published in the scientific journal Nature Materials on Monday．
Don't get too excited just yet on its applications，though．Kovirzhin's work is only the beginning and as we've seen with quantum computing there is a lot of work to be done．But it's still exciting regardless．
"It's an important step for our understanding of quantum matter，"Kovrizhin says．"It's fun to have another new quantum state that we've never seen before-it presents us with new possibilities to try new things．"

12．What can we learn，about"Majorana fermion"according to Paragraph 2？C
A．It is an important discovery 40years ago．
B．It is a surprising theory raised by Phil Anderson．
C．It is a key piece in developing quantum computer．
D．It is an unbreakable electrons employing computer．
13．Which of the following can best replace the underlined word"eccentric"in Paragraph 3？A
A．Strange．
B．Complex．
C．Permanent．
D．Obvious．
14．How did the researchers make the breakthrough？B
A．By adjusting magnetic materials．
B．By using neutron scattering techniques．
C．By repeating maths calculations．
D．By changing electronic structure．
15．What is the author's tone about the future of quantum matter？D
A．Negative．
B．Doubtful．
C．Indifferent．
D．Optimistic．

12．Both  the British  and Americans  like  playing  football．However，they play it quite（61）differently（different）．For most Americans，British football，also（62）known（know） as soccer is a bit dull and boring．
American football is not like soccer．The ball is not round．It is like a big egg．Each team（63）is made  （make） up of eleven players．All the players can touch the ball with both（64）feet（foot） and hands．Players sometimes kick the ball（65）but   they often throw the ball and run with it．If they can move it across the opposing team's goal line，they can get six points，（66）which   is called a touchdown．
（67）It   is not easy to move  the ball．Eleven men in the  opposing team  do all they can   （68）to stop（stop） the man with the ball．If he（69）fails（fail） to move the ball ten yards，his team will have to kick the ball to the opposing team．
In almost every big university in the USA，football is a popular sport．Whenever an important game is played，thousands of people come to watch it，（70）cheering（cheer） for their favorite teams．

11．假如你的网友John即将外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅游的看法并提醒他旅行注意事项．
1．旅游是一种非常好的活动．当你累了或有空的时候，到外地走走．欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜空气，交朋友，放松身心，忘记疲劳，有益健康．
2．旅行前的准备．了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等．
3．旅行时注意饮食卫生和安全，防止小偷．
要求：1、行文连贯，不得逐句翻译；
2、词数：100词左右
Dear John，
I am glad to hear that you are going to travel．Now I'd like to share my view on traveling with you．

Yours．

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