题目内容
12.A.lead B.promote C.influence D.unblocked E.gainsF.offered G.overlooked H.true I.beneficial J.relaxation
How Room Designs Affect Our Work and Feelings
Architects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts,feelings and behaviors.But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical(实证的) basis.They are discovering how to design spaces that (41)promote creativity,keep people focused and relaxed.
Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can (42)influence creativity.In 2007,Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota,reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think.Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely,which may (43)leadthem to make more abstract connections.Low ceilings,on the other hand,may inspire a more detailed outlook.
In addition to ceiling height,the view(44)offered by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate.Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most (45)gainson a standard test of attention.Studies show that students in classrooms with (46)unblocked views of at least 50feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary,language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily(47)overlooked roads and parking lots.
Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up.If that is (48)true generally,keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase (49)relaxation.Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.
分析 本文主要讲述了房间的设计,比如灯光、天花板的高度以及周围的环境对人的思想上,创造力等方面的影响.
解答 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.F 45.E 46.D 47.G 48.H 49.J
41.B 考察动词.根据前句可知,房间的设计可以影响我们的思想,感情还有行为.promote意思是促进,提升.
42.C 考察动词.在上一句提到promote creativity,即周围的环境可以影响创造力.influence意思影响.
43.A 考察动词.考察固定短语lead sb to do意思促使某人做某事.
44.F 考察过去分词.view意思是视野,和offer之间是被动挂关系,offered by…过去分词短语做后置定语表示被动.
45.E 考察名词.经常体验绿色的孩子在注意力测试上收获更多.make gains获得收获.
46.D 考察过去分词.这些学生在单词测试上取得更高成绩是因为他们有更广阔的视野.unblocked形式上过去分词表示没有被阻止的.
47.G 考察动词.句子里是拿视野开阔的学生和视野受阻止学生进行对比,overlook过去分词做形容词用修饰roads and parking lots.
48.H 考察形容词.根据前句Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up可知,暗的灯光可以帮助人放松.ture形容词,真的.
49.J考察名词.relaxation意思放松,和前句相呼应.
点评 在做十一选十的选词填空题时,很重要的一点就是要确认空格处所要填的词的词性,然后根据句子的语法规则,也是就是句法来判断所要填的词.
Made by Chen Xiaoqing,an awardwinning documentary maker,China at Your Tongue Tips is filled with varieties of food,which tells us the beautiful process of foodmaking.The program is sure to attract both food experts and ordinary audiences.
Television is filled with food programs these days,especially introductions of top chefs and close looks at the complicated and refined (精制的) cooking processes of a feast (盛宴),but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture,according to Chen.
"The program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes,like eating habits of eating."
The surprise is that the show is not only about dishes.Every part focuses on different people,who tell stories about their adventures with food.
"As a saying goes,‘You are what you eat.'"Chen says."Food is always connected with people.Behind the documentary,they are stories that reflect people's living situations and attitudes.That's another section which makes it special."
To get enough good stories,the production team spent three months doing researches and interviews in about 60cities before they started shooting in last July.Filming lasted about nine months.
China at Your Tongue Tips shows social changes while presenting food culture,such as showing the elderly are in their hometowns while other members of this family work outside.In those cases,food serves as reminders of happy times and centerpieces of reunions.
Title:A Hit about Chinese Food
(71)Introduction | ●The program consists of seven parts. ●It shows Chinese food in terms of history,culture as well as (72)geography |
Characteristics of China at Your Tongue Tips | ●Experts and ordinary people are (73)attracted by the program(74)full of delicious food. ●(75)Cultural elements are presented to bring something new. ●Every part draws our (76)attention to persons who tell stories about their adventure with food. ●Stories can(77)reflect people's living situations and attitudes. |
Background and significance of the program | ●It took the production team 3months to go to about 60cities to do(78)research and interviews before shooting. ●(79)Filming lasted more than nine months. ●The program shows social (80)changes. |
A | Dear Sir or Madam, I should like to apply for one of the scholarship that your department may be offering to students from other countries.I have graduated from Southeast Normal University since 2009.I major in French Language Education. Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply. Very sincerely yours, (Signature) |
B | Dear Sir, I am a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University.I major in microelectronics engineering,and do some research work during my study years.I hope to have a future study and continue to do my research work if I succeed in obtaining the engineering scholarship.Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further details about the scholarship. Respectfully yours, (Signature) |
C | Dear Sir, I am writing to you in the hope of obtaining the scholarship in history to support my study and some research work. I am a graduate student in the Department of History in the Northeast University for Nationalities.In addition to study and research work,I also write books.Recently I have finished a book on the history of Origin nationality in China.I would like to focus on that field for my advanced studies. Thank you for your time and consideration.I look forward to your reply. Respectfully yours, (Signature) |
D | Dear Sir or Madam, I would be most grateful if you would send me details of graduate study facilities or scholarships in civil engineering which University of Lancaster may be offering to students from overseas.I majored in engineering and graduated from Fudan University in 2008.I have studied English for more than 7years up to intermediate(中间的)level.If any scholarships are available,I would appreciate it if you would send me the necessary application forms. Sincerely yours, (Signature) |
E | Dear Dr.Gomes, I have read the announcement of the scholarship in chemistry that the University of Colorado is offering,and I would like to submit my application. The enclosed application form for admission to the graduate school of your university will give my educational history.However,I would like to point out that I have just received an M.S. Sincerely yours, (Signature) |
F | Dear Dr.Brown, I shall be obliged if you sent me the necessary application forms of scholarships in philosophy which University of Omaha may be offering to students from other countries.I graduated from Zhongshan University in 2009,and majored in philosophy.Please give my application the first consideration.I look forward to your reply. Very truly yours, (Signature) |
46.Sun Xiaohong:Sun has graduated from Fudan University and majored in civil engineering.Her English is up to intermediate level.D
47.Wu Mingming:Wu is a postgraduate student in Beijing Science and Engineering University,and majors in microelectronics engineering.B
48.Wang Xin:Wang has just received an M.S.He majored in chemistry when he was in the university.E
49.Li Liang:Li graduated from Zhongshan University a few years ago.He is very interested in philosophy.F
50.Liu Jun:Liu is studying in the Northeast University for Nationalities.He wants to focus on the history of Origin nationality for his advanced studies.C.