题目内容

18．李华是一个生活在某个社区的孩子，她感到孩子们的社区生活单调，几乎没有朋友，于是打算向社区负责人黄叔叔提出解决该问题的建议．请你就此事以李华的名义写一篇100词左右的邮件．内容包括：
1．组织社区里孩子们参加清洁本小区的劳动．
2．提供一个固定场所供孩子们课后学习和交流．
3．鼓励孩子们加入社区足球俱乐部并安排比赛．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头与结尾已为你写好．
Dear Mr．Huang，
I am Li Hua，a child living in community．
                                                                 
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

分析 高分句型一：
Second，I wonder if you could find us a room to do our homework so that we can help and learn from each other．其次，我想知道是否你能帮我们找到一个可以供学习和交流的地方．
高分句型二：
Third，I think it's a good idea to encourage children to join the community's football club and arrange some mathes．第三，我认为鼓励孩子们加入社区足球俱乐部并安排比赛是很好的主意．
句型一 ①if you could find us a room to do our homework 该句是一个位于wonder后面的宾语从句
             ②so that we can help and learn from each other 该句是一个由so that引导的目的状语从句
句型二 I think it's a good idea to encourage children  该句中有一个固定句型：it is+n+to do做．．是怎么样的

解答 Dear Uncle Huang，
     I am Li Hua，a child living in this community．Most of the children in our community feel lonely and we have few friends here．To change this situation，I'd like to offer some suggestions．（提出观点）
    First，would you please organize the children to clean up our neighborhood regularly？Through this activity，we can know each other and make new friends．Second，I wonder if you could find us a room to do our homework so that we can help and learn from each other．（高分句型一） Third，I think it's a good idea to encourage children to join the community's football club and arrange some mathes．（具体建议）（高分句型二）
     I hope we can get more involved in our community and our life will be colorful and full of fun．
     Best wishes!
                                                                                                                             Yours sincerely，
                                                                                                                                    Li Hua

点评 该书面表达为提纲类，该类作文一般规定了考生的写作思路，罗列出了相应的写作要点．考生在平时应注意积累相应的词汇和短语，在写作时尽量做到将要点与主题紧密结合，用准确的、简洁明了的语言将作文展示出来．

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8．假设你是李华，你在澳大利亚的笔友 Bill 的生日即将到来，请你给他写一封电子邮件，表示祝贺．邮件要包括以下要点：1．祝他生日晚会上玩得愉快；
 2．介绍你班上周日的爬山活动，并附上几张照片；
3．询问 Bill 的近况及大学专业的选择．
注意：内容包括所有要点，但不要逐条翻译；可适当发挥，使行文连贯；词数100左右．
Dear Bill，
Happy birthday!
                                       
Yours
Li Hua．
9．Interview still not last step
Toward the end of your interview you should ask the key question about what happens next．F（36）F．This will give you a time frame-you want to appear enthusiastic but not annoying．
One thing you should do immediately after the interview is send a thank you e-mail or letter．Send it the same day or at the latest，on the following day to the person or persons who interviewed you．（37）G．
（38）C．Remind them of your qualifications，mention anything important you may have forgotten in the interview and give them any follow-up information they may have asked for．
（39）D．Let's say five days after the interview you decide to call．Ask to speak with the person who interviewed you．you should be polite and professional，restate your interest in the position，but don't'sound desperate．Ask if they need any further information and if you are still under consideration．Find out when you can expect a final decision．
It's possible that the company may have specifically asked you not to contact them but to wait for them to come back to you．（40）A．If you have heard nothing，wait a couple of days and then call or e-mail the interviewer，ask politely about the status of your job application．

A．In this case ask when you can expect to hear from them
B．Your letter or e-mail should be very polite and try not to be negative in any case
C．In it you should show your appreciation for the employers'interest in you and stress your interest in them
D．Your follow-up phone call depends on the time frame you concluded from you interview question
E．"What will the salary be like？"fits into the situation
F．Something like"How soon will you make a decision on whom you plan to hire？"
G．It's a good idea to do this even if the job doesn't really interest you．
6．Rilla 将她的烦恼写在了博客上并征求大家的建议．假如你是吉林的李丹，请了解她的烦恼，根据以下提示写出你的建议，要求100词左右，建议的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．
要点提示：
1．孩子应尊重父母；
2．父母经验丰富；
3．父母的要求是对你的成长有好处的．
4．多同父母交流沟通；
5．…
词语提示：respect  v．﹠n．尊重
responsible adj．有责任感的
demand v．﹠n．要求
Here is Rilla's problem on the Blog：
My problem is my parents．They never stop going on about （唠叨） how I should keep my room clean，keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes．They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night!None of my friends have got such terrible parents．What should I do？
Rilla，the USA
Hi，Rilla．I think you are lucky to have such good parents．
                                                      
Li Dan，Jilin．
13．Five steps to better handwriting
Some kids love handwriting，but others hate it when it's time to put pen to paper．Maybe they are worried about their handwriting．Are you one of them？（16）G Here are five steps that really work!
Get a great grasp
Try this-hold your pencil at the top and try to write your name．Pretty hard？But when you hold your pencil the correct way，writing is much easier．（17）F Hold it in place with your thumb（拇指），and your index and middle fingers．
Let the lines be your guide
Lined paper is your friend!Those lines can help you create letters that are of the right size and proportion （比例）．（18）D Also be sure to fill up the lined space completely．Those capital letters should be from the bottom line to the top one．
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read，try slowing down a little．If you rush，it's hard to control where you stop and start your letters．
Lower the pressure （压力）
（19）E That makes it harder to make the smooth lines．Try relaxing and don't hold the pencil too hard．
（20）A
Lots of games need you to write or draw pictures．So even though it's not schoolwork，you're still using the skills you need to control your pencil better．

A．Play games
B．Ask for advice
C．You've been writing since you were a little kid．
D．So"a"should be half the height of a capital"A"．
E．Some kids press down really hard when they write．
F．The best way to hold a pencil is to rest it next to the base of your thumb．
G．The good news is that just about everyone can improve their handwriting．
5．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
    一、听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
l．How did the man get to school today？
  A．By bus            B．By bike         C．On foot
2．What will  the woman do this evening？
  A．See her sister off    B．Fly to Paris      C．Eat out
3．Why is the boy crying？
  A．He failed an exam
  B．He quarreled with others
  C．His mother got angry with him
4．What does the man think of the soap operas？
  A．Exciting    B．Boring           C．Long
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about？
  A．A doctor．B．A car accident    C．Sue's injury．
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
  听下面5段对话或独自．每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．
  听第6段材料，回答6、7题．
6．What is Sara going to do？
  A．Buy John a gift    B．Give John a surprise．C．Invite John to France
7．What does the man think of Sara's plan？
  A．Funny        B．Exciting        C．Strange
  听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．
8．Why does Diana say sorry to Peter？
  A．She has to give up her travel plan
  B．She wants to visit another city．
  C．She needs to put off her test
9．What does Diana want Peter to do？
  A．Help her with her study    B．Take a book to her friend．C．Teach a geography lesson
  听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．
10．How long does it take to get to Brussels？
    A.12 hours       B.9 hours      C.7 hours
11．Which ticket will the woman take？
    A．First class on the express train
    B．Second class on the overnight train
    C．First class on the overnight train
12．What will be charged on the train？
    A．Meals         B．Coffee      C．Water
  听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．
13．What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant？
    A．Where the restaurant is
    B．Whether the prices are low．
    C．How well the food is prepared
14．When did Jan begin to write for a magazine？
    A．After he came back to Sweden
    B．Before he went to the United States
    C．As soon as he got his first job in 1982
15．What may Jan do to find a good restaurant？
    A．Talk to people in the street
    B．Speak to taxi drivers
    C．Ask hotel clerks
16．What do we know about Jan？
    A．He cooks for a restaurant
    B．He travels a lot for his work
    C．He prefers American food
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17．Who is the speaker？
    A．A fitness coach    B．APE teacher．C．A doctor．
18．What should people do before they start a long-run exercise？
    A．Eat Less food     B．Take a ten-minute walk．C．Have a good sleep
19．What does the man advise runners to do？
    A．Avoid doing any hard exercise
    B．Try to overdo the exercise
    C．Increase the running distance gradually
20．What is the passage mainly about？
    A．How to deal with problems in running
    B．How to keep healthy．
    C．How to run correctly．
12．A．lead   B．promote    C．influence   D．unblocked   E．gains
F．offered   G．overlooked    H．true   I．beneficial   J．relaxation

How Room Designs Affect Our Work and Feelings
Architects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts，feelings and behaviors．But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical（实证的） basis．They are discovering how to design spaces that （41）promote creativity，keep people focused and relaxed．
Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can （42）influence creativity．In 2007，Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota，reported that the height of a room's ceiling affects how people think．Her research indicates that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely，which may （43）leadthem to make more abstract connections．Low ceilings，on the other hand，may inspire a more detailed outlook．
In addition to ceiling height，the view（44）offered by a building may influence an occupant's ability to concentrate．Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most （45）gainson a standard test of attention．Studies show that students in classrooms with （46）unblocked views of at least 50feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary，language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily（47）overlooked roads and parking lots．
Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up．If that is （48）true generally，keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase （49）relaxation．Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax．
9．[1]China will change the world as much as the world changes China，if the country continues its opening up．
[2]How could it not？The rest of the world cannot remain unaffected by the culture of one-fifth of humanity．As China strengthens its economy，allows its citizens more overseas travel and participates in global efforts，the West surely will learn more about Chinese ways．
[3]And once it does，its people might choose to adot some of them．
[4]It might surprise Chinese that Westerners            ．When I announced my Beijing job to American friends，family and neighbors，they were very curious and mostly uninformed about China．
[5]Our media carries little news about China except during unusual circumstances，which typically are times of stress between the two countries．We hear about arguments with China over climate change，Taiwan and Tibet，but that doesn't tell average Americans anything about average Chinese．
[6]Most American-don't know that Chinese weddings feature firecrackers； that Chinese parents make extraordinary sacrifices for their children； that Chinese diners eat off plates smaller than any on a Western table； that favorite Chinese drinks include hot soy milk and the potent white-grain alcohol，baijiu； and that elderly Chinese sometimes walk down streets backwards to keep their balancing skills sharp．
[7]Westemers will learn as they and the Chinese increasingly mingle（接触）．As they do there's no telling which Chirac customs will take root in foreiffl soil．but some of them surely will．
[8]Maybe we'11 see baijiu and green tea served at baseball stadiums along with beer and soda pop．That wouldn't make the game any less American．
[9]Meanwhile，I hope China continues to take in what the world has to offer and transform it into something typically Chinese．To think that exposure to Western ways weakens China，instead of strengthens it，assumes the country's culture is fragile．That's a surprising attitude for any Chinese to take．
76．What does the passage mainly tell us？（within 10 words）
Opening-up will make China change the world．
77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words．（within 6 words）
know little about China
78．What an attitude should we Chinese take towards Western culture according to the author？（within 20 words）
To continue to take in what the world offers and transform it into something typically Chinese．
79．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one？
         In that case，some of the Chinese way of life will，possibly，be accepted by the westerners．
And once it does，its people might choose to about some of them．
80．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 7 into Chinese．
随着接触的加深，尽管无从知道哪些中国的风俗习惯会在外国的土地上生根发芽，但是肯定有一些会的．．
10．The person you had been thinking highly ________ dishonest．（　　）
A．of provingB．of provedC．of to proveD．of being

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