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Yesterday I came across the foreign girl on the street, who looked worried. To understand what the matter was about her, I went up to her but we had a talk. At first, she spoke very fast that I couldn¡¯t follow her. Realizing she couldn¡¯t make herself understand, she spoke more slowly. By talk with her, I learnt she wasn¡¯t able to find out her hotel. She became anxiously, so I decided take her there. It took us one and a half hour to get to her hotel. When we said goodbye, she said, ¡°I cannot thank you enough.¡±

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Dear Doctor,
My husband and I got married in 1990 and for the first ten years of our marriage, I was very happy to stay home and bring up our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.
My husband agreed and helped me to make my decision. He said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of job hunting, I found my present job¡ªworking for a small public company. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, ¡°My clever little wife can run that company.¡±
But as his joke was becoming true, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions (ÉýÖ°) and pay increases, and I can earn more money than he can. I can buy my own clothes and new car.
But things begin to change. My husband is not happy. My husband is very unkind to me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think our marriage may come to an end. I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to feel bad, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Can't you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?
Please help me.
Mary
£¨1£©According to the passage, when was the letter most probably written?
The letter was written after.
£¨2£©What does the phrase in paragraph two ¡°job hunting¡± mean?
¡°Job hunting¡± means .
£¨3£©What is the dilemma£¨Á½ÄÑ£©of the working woman?

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿A ¡°virtual (ÐéÄâµÄ) cocktail¡± glass that lets you change the flavor (ζµÀ) of your drink using your Smartphone has been developed by scientists.

Offering a customizable (¶¨ÖƵÄ) range of drinks and tastes, the Vocktail can change a glass of water into a cocktail at the press of a button. The world¡¯s first technology tricks your brain into thinking it is experiencing a specific flavor by fooling your senses of sight, smell and taste.

Developed by researchers at the National University of Singapore, the glass¡¯ three sensory components are controlled via a Smartphone App. Because the software can combine a number of smells, colors and tastes, the Vocktail can create almost any flavor.

Developer Nimesha Ranasinghe said: ¡°Our approach is to increase drinks flavor experience by overlaying outer sensory stimuli (´Ì¼¤Îï). For example, in the Vocktail we overlay color, taste and smell sensations to create an adjustable flavor experience. Flavor is mainly how we feel food and that is achieved through the use of these senses. Therefore, by changing the color of the drink, using different smells and changing the taste through electricity, we are able to copy the flavor of a drink without it actually changing the liquid.¡±

The glass houses three fragrance containers connected to micro-air pumps. The pumps release smell that change your feeling of the drinks, flavor. For example, a lemon fragrance will trick your brain into believing it is tasting lemon-flavored drink.

On the outside edge of the glass are two electrode strips (µçº¸Ìõ) that send electric pulses into your tongue to stimulate your sense of taste and flavor differs with different pulses.

¡¾1¡¿What controls the sensory components?

A. An electrode strip. B. A Smartphone App.

C. Fragrance container. D. A micro-air pump.

¡¾2¡¿How does the Vocktail work?

A. By transforming the inner liquid.

B. By stimulating the tip of one¡¯s tongue.

C. By putting different kinds of drinks together.

D. By tricking one¡¯s brain into flavor experience.

¡¾3¡¿What does the underlined ¡°that¡± in the 4th paragraph refer to?

A. The flavor. B. The software.

C. The Vocktail. D. The button.

¡¾4¡¿What can be the best title for the text?

A. Smartphone Create a Kind of Liquid.

B. Vocktail Make Water Taste Like Cocktail.

C. Approaches Found to Change Water into Wine.

D. Smartphone Produces Smells, Colors and Tastes.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a firm of art dealers in the large city of The Hague. He eventually realized that dealing with others¡¯ artwork was not his profession, his true love was to become an artist himself.

He devoted much of his time to learning the fundamentals of drawing. Van Gogh believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That is when he developed a style and talent for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time.

Van Gogh¡¯s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. The colors jump off the canvas£¨»­²¼£©, not only because of their brightness but also because of the brush strokes£¨±Ê»­£©. Van Gogh avoided light, feathery strokes, which would portray typical subjects. Instead, he used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional.

Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh¡¯s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls£¨´òÐý£©across the canvas, while the stars shine with unearthly brightness. Each brush stroke creates the image of movement. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glance of the beauty of the night sky. The Starry Night shows Van Gogh¡¯s ability to create a powerful image with simple subjects.

Van Gog spent only the last ten years of his life painting. He is believed to have sold only one of the 900 paint he created during those years. Yet Van Gogh today is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. He influence is evident; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the would and is valued in the millions of dollars, a testament to Vincent Van Gogh¡¯s talent.

¡¾1¡¿How did Van Gogh learn to paint?

A. By reading many books about art.

B. By familiarizing himself with basic techniques.

C. By closely observing the world around him.

D. By carefully studying the techniques of others.

¡¾2¡¿What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh¡¯s paintings?

A. The images.

B. The mood.

C. The brushwork.

D. The themes.

¡¾3¡¿Why does the author refer to The Starry Night?

A. To praise Van Gogh¡¯s ability.

B. To show Van Gogh¡¯s style of painting.

C. To show Van Gogh¡¯s respect of nature.

D. To honnor the great genius.

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