题目内容

Anna lived on the side of a valley．One summer, there was a very big 　___ , and a lot of houses down below Anna＇s were washed away．Anna＇s house was __　 enough to escape the flood, so when the water had 　___ and the other houses were 　___there with no roof and no walls and all covered with mud（泥）, her house was just all right．

Her house was quite small, her husband was dead, and she had four children, __　 Anna took in one of the families that had lost 　___ in the flood and she 　___her home with them until it was ____ for them to rebuild their house．

Anna＇s friends were ____　when they saw Anna do this．They could not understand why Anna wanted to give ____ so much more work and trouble when she already had quite a few children to 　____．

 “Well,” Anna  ____  her friends, “at the end of the First World War, a woman in the town where I then lived found herself very  ____ , because her husband had been killed in the 　____  and she had a lot of children, 　___  I have now．The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, ‘We won’t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I’m going to 　___ only one present to all of us．Now I’ll go and get it．’ She came back with a  　___  who was even poorer than they, and who had no parents．‘Here’s our 　___ ,she said to her children．

The children were 　___ and happy to get such a present．They ___ the little girl, and she grew up as their sister．Such was that Christmas present．”

1.A. earthquake B. accident C. flood D. fire

2.A. below B. high C. big D. small

3.A. reduced B. come C. appeared D. disappeared

4.A. rising B. flowing C. falling D. standing

5.A. so B. but C. for D. since

6.A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something

7.A. gave B. found C. shared D. built

8.A. possible B. necessary C. important D. obvious

9.A. worried B. disappointed C. puzzled D. satisfied

10.A. them B. herself C. him D. us

11.A. support B. supply C. grow D. educate

12.A. explained to B. asked for C. talked with D. turned up

13.A. sad B. poor C. rich D. happy

14.A. war B. storm C. rain D. flood

15.A. because B. as C. which D. that

16.A. get B. send C. buy D. make

17.A. boy B. girl C. student D. teacher

18.A. child B. daughter C. sister D. present

19.A. angry B. excited C. lovely D. sorry

20.A. disliked B. gained C. welcomed D. led

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You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined(下定义) as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.

Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.

☆ Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.

☆ Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.

☆ Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.

☆ Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.

☆ Take necessary emergency steps.

☆ Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system（急救系统）start.

☆ Do not remove clothing unless you have to.If clothing must be removed,tear the clothes along the seams（线缝）.

☆ Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.

☆ Reassure the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.

☆ Do not give the victim any food or fruits.

☆ Keep the bystanders away from the victim. Bystanders want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victim's condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.

1.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. You should help an injured person in any condition.

B. Don't remove the clothing of the injured person whatever happens.

C. It is necessary to cover the victim with a blanket.

D. If the injured person feels hungry, you should give him or her some food.

2.Why should bystanders be kept away from the victim?

A. Because bystanders can prevent the victim from receiving first aid

B. Because what they say can make the victim think the condition is very bad.

C. Because the victim doesn't want to accept the advice of bystanders.

D. Because the victim hates being surrounded by bystanders.

3.The main purpose of the passage is to tell ________.

A. how to save a person

B. what to do when an accident happens

C. how to call for help

D. how to give first aid

根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子

1. 为了提高他的英语，他加入了一个英语俱乐部。(in order to)

________________________________________________________________________________________

2. 人人都能看出来，那个小男孩是故意犯错的。(on purpose)

________________________________________________________________________________________

3. 夫妻俩正面对面站在那里。(face to face)

________________________________________________________________________________________

4. 彼得以前是很出名的钢琴家，但是现在他已经不弹钢琴了。(no longer)

________________________________________________________________________________________

5. 这个学生总是问他的老师一连串的问题。(a series of)

________________________________________________________________________________________

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche(灵魂). 1 Separateness, according to psychologists, means to be cut off, helpless and alone in the world. It is the source of all anxiety.

1 It can be selfish and possessive, or unselfish and giving. Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love or ＂being love＂ means love for another person; unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs. D-love or ＂deficiency-love＂ is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs.

D-love is conditional. It depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met. But B-love is unconditional. 3 Furthermore, as it depends upon who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person.

The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguished between two types of love. 4 Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow’s concept of D-love.

Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain (保持) their independence, their identity, and their integrity. In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves. The immature lover would say, ＂I love you because I need you,＂ but the mature one: ＂____5____＂

A. Every one of us needs love.

B. There are two types of love.

C. I need you because I love you.

D. Love is a way of overcoming the feeling.

E. It depends not upon what you do, but who you are.

F. These two types are quite different from each other.

G. They are immature love, called by him symbiotic union, and mature love.

1.The work calls for great imagination and __________ ( 耐心 ).

2.It is bad _________( 礼貌 )to stare at other people.

3.I find that I don’t ________ (消化 ) meat easily.

4.She decided to call her ex-boyfriend out of __________( 好奇心 ).

5.Hurry up! Our time is ________ （有限的）.

6.I shall never forget the _________ ( 美丽 ) of that lake in my hometown.

7.It is _______ ( 明显的 )that he knew nothing about the accident.

8.I will never ________ ( 宽恕 ) you for what you said to me last night.

9.All Americans held their __________( 呼吸 ) to see who would win the election.

10.I am not quite sure about the use of some English ________ ( 短语 ).

She sliced her finger _______ when cutting vegetables.

A. in accident B. incident

C. by accident D. accident

---Let’s go skating after school．

 ---__________ ．Call me at any time．

A. Wait a moment B. That’s a good idea

C. Sorry．I don’t want to go． D. I don’t agree with you.

Hiking and fast-paced walking are great ways to lose weight and improve cardiovascular（心血管的）fitness. Get out in the sunshine and pick up the pace.

Walking Musts

Start from 10 minutes and gradually increase your time. Make your daily goal 30 minutes of fast-paced walking. Cross-trainers, walking shoes or other supportive shoes will do. Consider wearing cushioned socks to help protect your feet.

Step It Up

Picture yourself walking fast because you don’t want to be late for the bus. This will be a faster pace than average walking. If you can’t maintain a conversation with your friend without getting out of breath, then you’re walking too fast.

Pioneering Adventure

Hikes are usually longer than 30 minutes; bring water and trail mix for continued energy. Don’t drink water from a stream or river unless you have a purification system. Hiking requires watching each step you take. Don’t plan on race-walking, but gradually pick up speed as you familiarize yourself with the trail.

The challenge of inclines and declines will cause your heart rate to increase. They also require special attention because of loose gravel or dirt. A hiking stick may help with stability（稳定性）. Take your time. If the uphill gets difficult and you’re breathing hard, stop and enjoy the views.

Hiking alone is never a good idea. Take a friend, a trusted adult and your cell phone.

1.The purpose of writing this passage is to ___.

A. tell people a joke

B. cover some information about traveling

C. deliver a lesson on sunshine and water

D. encourage people to take a walk

2.What can we learn from Walking Musts?

A. Catching the bus and taking a friend.

B. Time and shoes.

C. Breathing and heart rate.

D. Bringing water and enjoying the views.

3.By saying “Step It Up”, the author probably means ___.

A. we should change our ways for exercise

B. we must ask for a trusted adult to go with

C. we must keep talking while walking

D. we should control our walk pace

4.Which of the following statements about hiking is NOT true?

A. Don’t drink water from a purification system.

B. Hiking requires watching carefully.

C. A hiking stick is very useful.

D. Taking a friend and a cell phone is a good idea.

结合语境，根据首字母或汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。

1. The snow is very _____________（疏松的）and there is a lot of air in it.

2. I am only able to look at nature through dirty _____________(窗帘) hanging before very_____________ (布满灰尘的) windows.

3. I will be_____________(感激的) if you help me.

4. Our workmate has been in danger. We’re all _____________（担心）about his health.

5. She soon ______________(恢复；痊愈) from her illness with the help of doctors.

6. It is raining heavily outside. The children can’t play ______________(在户外).

7. Their age is from 13 to 19. They are called ______________(青少年).

8. He _____________(不理) the bell and went somewhere quiet.

9. You’d better do it with your ________________(合作者).

10. The boy came to school _______________(心烦意乱的).

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