题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he【1】(find)that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, "Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much【2】too little. "
His son looked surprised. "I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 【3】not save a bit of money? "
"That would be a very【4】(reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours," Nick said.
Nick's guests, 【5】had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy sale more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, "The only reason a man would sell sale【6】a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect【7】the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it."
"But such a small thing couldn't【8】(possible)destroy a village."
"In the beginning, there was only【9】very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always【10】(think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today. "
【答案】
【1】found
【2】nor
【3】why
【4】reasonable
【5】who
【6】at
【7】for
【8】possibly
【9】a
【10】thinking
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。主人公Nick让儿子去买盐,通过这个故事,向我们揭示了一个道理:世上的不公平本来没这么明显,正是由于众人的一点点的改变,使得这些不公愈演愈烈。
【1】考查时态。本文讲述过去的事情,故应用一般过去时,故填found。
【2】考查固定搭配。根据提示可知,本句考查固定搭配neither...nor…既不…....也不…...,故填nor。
【3】考查疑问副词。句意:爸爸,但是如果我可以少给钱,为什么不节约一点钱呢?结合句意可知,此处表儿子的反问,用“为什么不”符合语境,故填why。
【4】考查形容词。此处应填形容词作定语修饰名词thing,故填reasonable。
【5】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句关系词,先行词guests在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词who,故填who。
【6】考查介词。此处考查短语at a lower price以一个较低的价格,故填at。
【7】考查介词。此处考查短语respect for对…...的尊敬,故填for。
【8】考查副词。此处应填副词修饰动词destroy,故填possibly。
【9】考查冠词。此处考查短语a small amount of少量的......,又very是辅音音素开头,故填a。
【10】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词,think和everyone之间是逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词作状语,故填thinking。