Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected. When alcohol is con 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Driving a car is not just handling controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to something unexpected. When alcohol is consumed, it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制药), damaging eyesight, judgment and co-ordination(协调), slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents. Even below the drink driving link, driving will be affected.

Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed into the bloodstream and start action on the brain. Absorption rate is increased when drinking on an empty stomach or when consuming drinks mixed with fruit juice. To get rid of alcohol from the body is a very slow process and it is not possible to speed it up with any measures like taking a shower or having a cup of tea or coffee.

The present Road Traffic Ordinance states clearly that the limit of alcohol concentration is:

● 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of blood; or

● 22 micrograms of alcohol per 100ml of breath; or

● 67 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of urine (尿液).

Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who commit a moving traffic offence or are being suspected of drink driving will be tested.

Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points; or temporarily banned from driving.

The same punishment applies to failing to provide specimens (样本) for breath, blood or urine tests without good excuse.

Drink driving is a criminal offence（违法犯罪行为）. Be a responsible driver, think before you drink. For the safety of yourself and other road users, never drive after consuming alcohol.

1.The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A. the introduction of driving skills

B. the damage of drinking to your body

C. the effect of drinking on driving

D. the process of alcohol being absorbed

2.The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “________”.

A. alcohol B. absorption

C. blood D. process

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Drinking below the drink driving limit has no effect on driving.

B. Alcohol is taken in more quickly when drunk with fruit juice.

C. Having a cup of tea helps to get rid of alcohol from the body.

D. 50 milligrams of alcohol per 100ml of breath is below the drink limit.

4.A driver suspected of (被怀疑) drink driving ________.

A. should provide specimens for testing

B. will be forbidden to drive for 3years

C. will be punished for 10 driving-offence points

D. should pay a maximum fine of HK $25,000

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相关题目

短文改错（共1小题）

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I was at a friend's house to dinner recently．During dinner, I break a beautiful cup by accident．It was my friend favorite birthday present．I wanted to pay for it, so she refused．I insisted on buy a new one for her, but she wouldn't let me．I felt badly about it．After returning to home, I told this to my mother．My mother suggested that I give my friend a special gift to make up for me．I knew she always wanted a book Life of Pi, so I bought a copy for her and she was happy accept it．

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Conquering Procrastination (拖延症)

Procrastination, the habit of putting tasks off to the last possible minute, can be a major problem in both your career and your personal life. 1. . Therefore, it takes deliberate strategies to avoid becoming our own worst enemy by procrastinating on our intended actions.

Don’t give in to feeling good. 2. . For example, a task at hand makes us feel anxious or overwhelmed, so we give in to feeling good, seeking immediate emotional relief, and we walk away, leaving the task for tomorrow. To cope with this, stay for a minute — don’t walk away. Acknowledge the negative emotions, but get started anyway. Progress on a goal provides the motivation for another step forward.

3. . We’re most likely to procrastinate on tasks that lack structure. This means that in addition to making your task specific, it’s important to reduce the uncertainty about how to continue — and, when it’s time to act, to reduce available distractions (分心的事物) as well. Shut off your e-mail, separate yourself from others as much as you can, and make sure the environment around you is working to strengthen your willpower and focus, not to weaken your efforts.

Make the most of the willpower muscle. A great deal of recent research clearly indicates that willpower is like a muscle. You can exhaust it more quickly than you might imagine and, when you do, you lose your ability to self-regulate your behavior. One immediate method to strengthen your resolve in order to keep you on task is to remind yourself of your values. 4. .

Beating procrastination isn’t rocket science, but it is psychology. Procrastinators can change their behavior — but doing so consumes a lot of mental energy. 5. . It can be done with highly organized cognitive (认知的) behavior treatment.

A. Its side effects include losing opportunities, rushed work, stress, anger, and guilt.

B. Do not perform several tasks at a time.

C. This process of self-recognition strengthens our weakening willpower.

D. When self-regulation fails, it’s often because short-term emotional repair comes before our long-term goals.

E. And it doesn’t necessarily mean one feels transformed internally.

F. It means doing more enjoyable things in place of less enjoyable ones.

G. Reduce uncertainty and distractions.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

An interview can be a nerve-racking (令人紧张的) experience. 1. Nevertheless, with a few interview tips, you will be on your way to getting that job you need so desperately!

The first interview tip you will ever get is to be yourself. 2. You must bear in mind that there is no one else like you on the earth. In believing in yourself, you can successfully prepare yourself psychologically for that nerve-racking interview!

Second in line for great interview tips is that you should be on time. 3. If you think that you may run into a problem getting to a interview on time, leave early to ensure that you will get there on time. Showing up for an interview on time shows that you are a responsible person.

A great tip to remember during an interview is to turn off your cell phone. There is nothing more annoying to an employer than a cell phone ringing every five minutes during an interview. 4. So it is best to turn off your cell phone.

5. An interviewer’s tone of voice, their attitude, their style of speech and their body motions can indicate to you how you should respond to the questions they pose.

A. Send an e-mail to the interviewer on time.

B. Being late for an interview is unsatisfactory.

C. Therefore knowing how to get through an interview is vital.

D. The cell phone is very useful whenever you are in trouble.

E. Act naturally and take pride in yourself.

F. Pay close attention to the interviewer while you are being interviewed.

G. Besides, continuous interruptions may be a sign of unprofessional behavior.

单词拼写

1.Thunders ________________ (陪伴/伴随) by heavy rain in this season are very common.

2.It is hard to see how the issue can be resolved to everyone's __________________ (满意/满足).

3.The new five?star hotel will have ____________ (住宿) for more than 2,000 people.

4.During the civil war, thousands of people f____________ (逃避/逃离) from the country.

5.It is _____________ (催促/极力主张) that we (should) take measures to protect the environment.

6.Most states guarantee the right to free and ______________ (足够的/充分的) education.

7.The men ______________ (沉迷/放弃) themselves to drinking alcohol when they were in sorrow.

8.As we know, the exhibition is held ____________ (每年的).

9.These creatures live in the ___________ (深处) of the ocean.

10.This is certainly a ___________ (理论上的/假设的) risk but in practice there is seldom a problem.

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。

I want to thank my son Jim for teaching me a valuable lesson in life by the great example he set. We 1. (eat) at eh café when a person came in. he ordered his hamburger but didn’t have enough money to pay for it. 2. any hesitation, Jim went over and put the extra $ 2 into his hand. When leaving, Jim also threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said something like, “Some kid will be cheerful3. (discover) this.”

Last week, a young man at a petrol station didn’t have enough money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much short is he?” The collector told me he had meant4. put $ 20 of petrol but he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表). Then it added up to 5. (total) $ 26. Something made me think of 6. Jim did that night in the café. I handed the man $ 6. He was so 7. (astonish) and asked, “Why would you do this for me?” I just smiled.

It was my son who taught me that “It’s better to give 8. to receive”. So when I happen to see a five-cent coin on the ground, 9. is natural for me to leave it there in case some kid will get a kick out of 10. (find) it.

书面表达

假设你是李华，澳大利亚环保协会将组织一次为期3周的“澳大利亚生态游”活动，你希望能得到这次机会。请按以下提示向该组织写一封申请信。内容包括：

1. 个人情况介绍（如年龄,性格,健康状况,语言优势等）；

2. 申请理由（如了解澳大利亚环保情况,实地参观环保生态基地等）；

3. 对参加本次活动的期待。

注意：

1. 词数100左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数）

2. 参考词汇：环保协会：Environment Council 生态游：eco-tour

Dear Mr or Ms,

_______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

Below are some classified ads from the Internet.

Health ＆ Beauty

V2 cigs is undeniably the leader in the electronic cigarette industry.

If you are a smoker who wants to quit soon, we will illustrate just some of the most important features and benefits of V2 e-cigarettes:

Effectively satisfy the desire for tobacco smoking with V2 Cigs

V2 Cigs is more affordable than its competitors

Enjoy smoking without the unpleasant by-products of tobacco smoking: No ash, smoke or bad breath.

Why not have a try! http:// www.nationwidesmokes.com

Welcome to Day Spa＆ Beauty Salon

Our beauty salon has been offering professional beauty treatments since 1997. We provide beauty therapy and offer beauty treatments to both men and women at competitive prices.

Company staff discount available for up to 30%. Ring 860-868-0710 for an introductory letter.

We now offer a 10% discount for students and over 65’s.

Please visit our website http:// bodynaturalsalonandspa.com

Communities

City Market is committed to helping our communities grow and prosper. Each year, we assist hundreds of local nonprofit organizations, schools and churches working to make the communities we share better places to live and work. It’s easier than ever to request a donation for your nonprofit organization with our online form.

Go to our website at http:// www.communitygifts.com

More Volunteers Doing More Community Work

In over 200 countries, Lions are doing community volunteer work, helping, leading, planning and supporting.

We want everyone to see a better tomorrow. We believe everyone deserves a healthy life. From providing health programs that focus on hearing loss to supporting efforts to control and prevent diabetes(糖尿病), Lions volunteers are working to improve the health of children and adults around the world.

There are many ways to get involved: community projects, group volunteer opportunities, or global health programs.

Please call 630-571-5466

http:// www.lionsclub.org

Business opportunities

Liquor Store For Sale

Full equipment, located in Port Saint Lucie, Florida, U.S. Serious inquiries only. Call 302-393-3126

Café/Restaurant Business For Sale

Busy location. Unbelievable price, $30,000. Call 302-650-4724

1.The underlined word “by-products” has the closest meaning to ________.

A. ingredients B. tastes

C. side effects D. public images

2.Which website should you visit if you want to take on some voluntary work?

A.http:// www.lionsclub.org

B.http:// www.communitygifts.com

C.http:// www.nationwidesmokes.com

D.http:// bodynaturalsalonandspa.com

3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.V2 cigs can be classified as a kind of traditional cigarettes.

B. City Market has been devoted to helping nonprofit organizations overseas.

C. Day Spa ＆ Beauty Salon is intended to provide beauty service for females.

D. Of all the advertisements, three items try to be price competitive.

4.What number can you call if you need some advice for skin care?

A. 302-650-4724 B. 860-868-0710

C. 630-571-5466 D. 302-393-3126

完形填空,阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Accept life as it is. I learned how to do it from my father. ________ , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was ________ and ill.

My father was ________ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness ________ all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is ________ . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started________ about life, and I told them about one of my ________. I said that we must very often give things up ________ we grow — our youth, our beauty, our friends — but it always ________ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father ________ up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up ________ ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. ________ , he answered his own question: “I ________ the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

I was also ________ by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I ________ remember his words and become ________ . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be ________ to give up my small irritations. In this ________ , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

Sometimes I ________ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am ________ for this one word.

1.A. However B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Afterward

2.A. poor B. slow C. weak D. tired

3.A. already B. once C. still D. only

4.A. sent B. threw C. put D. took

5.A. difficultB. stressful C. hopeless D. impossible

6.A. asking B. talking C. worrying D. caring

7.A. experiencesB. decisions C. beliefs D. ambitions

8.A. till B. as C. before D. since

9.A. promises B. suggests C. requires D. seems

10.A. spoke B. opened C. summed D. turned

11.A. anythingB. something C. everything D. nothing

12.A. Immediately B. SurprisinglyC. Naturally D. Certainly

13.A. accepted B. had C. enjoyed D. gained

14.A. attracted B. warned C. touched D. astonished

15.A. would B. should C. could D. might

16.A. quiet B. relaxed C. calm D. happy

17.A. likely B. free C. ready D. able

18.A. way B. place C. case D. form

19.A. wonder B. doubt C. guess D. know

20.A. useful B. grateful C. shameful D. ashamed

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